【发布时间】:2011-02-09 05:41:01
【问题描述】:
我想读取一个矩形区域或整个屏幕像素。就像按下了屏幕截图按钮一样。
我是怎么做到的?
编辑:工作代码:
void CaptureScreen(char *filename)
{
int nScreenWidth = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
int nScreenHeight = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
HWND hDesktopWnd = GetDesktopWindow();
HDC hDesktopDC = GetDC(hDesktopWnd);
HDC hCaptureDC = CreateCompatibleDC(hDesktopDC);
HBITMAP hCaptureBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDesktopDC, nScreenWidth, nScreenHeight);
SelectObject(hCaptureDC, hCaptureBitmap);
BitBlt(hCaptureDC, 0, 0, nScreenWidth, nScreenHeight, hDesktopDC, 0,0, SRCCOPY|CAPTUREBLT);
BITMAPINFO bmi = {0};
bmi.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(bmi.bmiHeader);
bmi.bmiHeader.biWidth = nScreenWidth;
bmi.bmiHeader.biHeight = nScreenHeight;
bmi.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 32;
bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
RGBQUAD *pPixels = new RGBQUAD[nScreenWidth * nScreenHeight];
GetDIBits(
hCaptureDC,
hCaptureBitmap,
0,
nScreenHeight,
pPixels,
&bmi,
DIB_RGB_COLORS
);
// write:
int p;
int x, y;
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
for(y = 0; y < nScreenHeight; y++){
for(x = 0; x < nScreenWidth; x++){
p = (nScreenHeight-y-1)*nScreenWidth+x; // upside down
unsigned char r = pPixels[p].rgbRed;
unsigned char g = pPixels[p].rgbGreen;
unsigned char b = pPixels[p].rgbBlue;
fwrite(fp, &r, 1);
fwrite(fp, &g, 1);
fwrite(fp, &b, 1);
}
}
fclose(fp);
delete [] pPixels;
ReleaseDC(hDesktopWnd, hDesktopDC);
DeleteDC(hCaptureDC);
DeleteObject(hCaptureBitmap);
}
【问题讨论】:
-
如果答案对您有帮助,请不要忘记接受。
-
我知道,我还没搞定这个工作
-
也许您需要添加更多信息,例如您尝试过的内容以及失败的内容。
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你用过什么包含/编译器等?
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@Paul 如果我不得不猜测它会是在 Visual Studio 上编译的 winuser.h 和wingdi.h,但我可能会遗漏一些东西。
标签: c++ windows screen-capture