模拟器：模拟器：错误：AdbHostServer.cpp:102：无法连接到端口上的 adb 守护进程：5037答案

【问题标题】：Emulator: emulator: ERROR: AdbHostServer.cpp:102: Unable to connect to adb daemon on port: 5037模拟器：模拟器：错误：AdbHostServer.cpp:102：无法连接到端口上的 adb 守护进程：5037
【发布时间】：2020-05-29 21:10:50
【问题描述】：

我被困了一下午，试图在 Android Studio 中再次运行我的小型 Android/Kotlin 应用程序。贴在这个问题主题上的消息突然让我失望了。

我已经做了这些尝试：

1 - 冷启动（在虚拟设备屏幕 > 操作 > 立即冷启动）

2 - 我删除了以前的虚拟设备并下载了一个新设备 (Nexus One)

3 - 我遵循了other stackoverflow answer的所有步骤

3.1

cd C:\Users\Jimis\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tool

adb kill-server
adb.exe start-server
adb devices -l

3.2

删除了平台工具并从SDK Plataform重新下载

3.3

重启电脑

我完全被卡住了。

有件事引起了我的注意：为什么有这么多 PID 到端口 5037。请参阅下面的内容，最初我启动 Androdi Studio 时只有 3 个，但在尝试调试我的应用程序后，我得到了更多。

Microsoft Windows [versão 10.0.18363.836]
(c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. Todos os direitos reservados.

C:\Users\Jimis>netstat -ano -p tcp |find "5037"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50582        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50582        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052

C:\Users\Jimis>netstat -ano -p tcp |find "5037"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50582        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50714        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50731        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50734        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50736        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50737        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50738        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50739        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50740        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50741        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50742        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50743        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50744        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50745        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50746        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50747        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50748        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50749        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50750        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50751        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50752        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50753        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50754        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50755        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50756        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50757        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50758        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50759        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50760        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50761        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50762        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50763        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50764        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50765        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50766        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50767        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50768        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50769        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50770        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50771        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50772        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50773        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50779        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50780        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50781        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50782        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50783        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50784        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50785        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50786        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50787        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50788        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50789        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50790        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50791        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50792        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50793        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:50794        ESTABLISHED     11492
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50582        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50714        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     792
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50717        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50719        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50722        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50729        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50731        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50734        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50736        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50738        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50739        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50740        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50741        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50742        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50743        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50744        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50745        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50746        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50747        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50748        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50749        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50750        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50751        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50752        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50753        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50754        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50755        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50756        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50757        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50758        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50760        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50761        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50762        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50763        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50764        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50765        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50766        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50767        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50768        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50770        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50771        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50772        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50773        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50791        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50793        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052
  TCP    127.0.0.1:50794        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     10052

C:\Users\Jimis>

试图用“netstat -a -b”找出为什么这么多建立到同一个端口 5037 的连接我到达了这个列表，但我不知道在使用 Android Studio 和 Emulator 时是否正常

...
     TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         SPANOT149:0            LISTENING
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50582        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50714        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50731        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50734        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50736        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50738        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50739        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50740        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50741        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50742        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50744        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50745        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50746        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50747        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50748        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50750        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50751        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50753        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50756        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50757        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50760        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50761        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50762        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50763        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50764        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50765        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50766        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50767        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50768        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50770        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50772        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50773        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50793        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50797        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:50955        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]
      TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         orionhost:51276        ESTABLISHED
     [adb.exe]

我的应用 build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"

    android {
        compileOptions {
            sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
            targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        }
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.mycomp.appfirestore"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }

}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.3.72"
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.2.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    // Firebase Libraries
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.2'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1'

    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.9.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.9.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:4.7.2'
}

项目构建.gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.71'
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.3'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.3'
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

***已添加

如果它是相关的，我刚刚更新到 Android Studio 4.0 和同样的问题。

Android Studio 4.0
Build #AI-193.6911.18.40.6514223, built on May 20, 2020
Runtime version: 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b01 amd64
VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o
Windows 10 10.0
GC: ParNew, ConcurrentMarkSweep
Memory: 1237M
Cores: 8
Registry: ide.new.welcome.screen.force=true
Non-Bundled Plugins:

在stackoverflow上阅读了很多我到达了other issue

我尝试在我的 C:\Users....android 中添加 advancedFeatures.ini

Vulkan = off
GLDirectMem = on

我不知道我到底做了什么，但我还是试过了，但我仍然遇到同样的问题。在同一个 stackoverflow 讨论中，我注意到有人在谈论 hyper-V。

如果相关，我前段时间在我的 Windows 10 中关闭了 Hyper-V，因为出于其他原因（OpenShift/minishift）我不得不使用 VirtualBox。我认为这与我的问题无关，因为直到 2 天前我对端口 5037 还没有这样的问题。顺便说一句，我很好奇：Androids Emulators 是否以某种方式依赖于 HyperV？

***在雅各布评论后编辑

1) 在我启动 Android Studio 之前，我没有按预期连接到 5037

C:\Users>netstat -ano | findstr "5037"

2) 然后我启动了 Android Studio，我看到至少三个连接到端口 5037。

C:\Users\Cast>netstat -ano | findstr "5037"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54602        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54602        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     348

3) 当我点击调试应用程序 (shift + F9) 时，我在 Android Studio 的左下角收到两条消息错误

Emulator: emulator: ERROR: AdbHostServer.cpp:102: Unable to connect to adb daemon on port: 5037

Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56668 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)

还有大量的 TIME WAIT 连接。我觉得这很奇怪。

C:\Users>netstat -ano | findstr "5037"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54602        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54631        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54643        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54647        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54648        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54649        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54650        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54662        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54663        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54665        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54666        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54667        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54668        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54669        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54670        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54671        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54672        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54673        ESTABLISHED     11880
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54674        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54602        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     348
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54631        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     5224
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54634        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54636        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54639        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54641        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54643        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     348
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54671        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     348
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54673        127.0.0.1:5037         ESTABLISHED     348

C:\Users>

整个事件日志

01/06/2020
00:08   Gradle sync started
00:08   * daemon not running; starting now at tcp:5037
00:08   * daemon started successfully
00:08   Gradle sync finished in 2 s 418 ms (from cached state)
00:08   Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug] in project C:\WSs\FireStoreDemos\AppFirestore
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56296 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56296 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Emulator: emulator: ERROR: AdbHostServer.cpp:102: Unable to connect to adb daemon on port: 5037
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56668 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56668 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56928 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Emulator: socketTcpLoopbackClientFor: error: fd 56928 above FD_SETSIZE (32768)
00:08   Gradle build finished in 19 s 659 ms
00:08   Install successfully finished in 584 ms.: App restart successful without requiring a re-install.

*** 更改 ADB 端口后编辑

我在 Windows 环境中将 ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT 更改为 5038，然后重新启动 Android Studio，我仍然看到一些 5037 等待连接。

在 Windows 中更改环境变量 ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT 后

C:\Users\>netstat -ano | findstr "5037"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54643        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54671        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:54673        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:55204        TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54602        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0
  TCP    127.0.0.1:54631        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT       0

C:\Users\>netstat -ano | findstr "5038"
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5038         0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       7912
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5038         127.0.0.1:55238        ESTABLISHED     7912
  TCP    127.0.0.1:55238        127.0.0.1:5038         ESTABLISHED     11368

【问题讨论】：

这能回答你的问题吗？ Problems with adb.exe
我必须先运行 adb 服务器。如此处建议：superuser.com/a/1530617/56505

标签： android android-studio android-emulator android-sdk-tools android-sdk-2.3

【解决方案1】：

这可能是权限不足造成的。以管理员身份运行 Android Studio 或您的命令提示符（无论您喜欢哪个），这应该可以解决您的问题。

【讨论】：

感谢您的回答，但在我在这里发布之前，我尝试以管理员身份运行 Android Studio，但没有任何改变。你知道为什么有这么多与端口 5037 建立的连接吗？我猜它与管理员权限无关。
其他可能的帮助是如果您知道将端口号 5037 更改为其他端口号的任何技巧。这可能是一个很好的尝试。
我不知道为什么有这么多到 adb 端口的连接，但这就是守护进程运行的方式。当我的模拟器运行良好时，我也会获得许多连接。至于如何更改 adb 端口，如果没有设置 ANDROID_ADB_SERVER_PORT 环境变量，则默认为 5037。将该环境变量设置为您的选择，这就是它将尝试使用的端口。
好吧，将 Android 降级到 9，API 降到 28，我终于可以看到屏幕再次工作了。我不认为我解决了我的原始问题，因为我仍然收到相同的错误消息（请参阅添加到我的问题中的新细节）并且我更喜欢使用 Android 10。我认为这太矛盾了，我看到“守护程序没有运行；开始现在在 tcp:5037”，每当我启动 Android Studio 时，我就会在启动调试时再次看到“Emulator: emulator: ERROR: AdbHostServer.cpp:102: Unable to connect to adb daemon on port: 5037”。
不幸的是，我对 adb 的深入了解并不多于我在上一条评论中所说的。过去我没有太多帮助，也无法解释你看到的结果。

【解决方案2】：

1. emulator -list-avds
2. adb start-server 
3. emulator -avd <avd_name>

如果你看到 PANIC: Missing emulator engine program for 'x86' CPU.

那你可以试试

1. emulator -list-avds
2. adb start-server
3. $ANDROID_HOME/emulator/emulator @name_device

对于冷启动使用标志 -no-snapshot 和 -no-snapshot-load

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

尝试通过 cd'ing 到您的平台工具目录并运行 adb start-server 来启动 adb 守护程序，然后再次模拟您的虚拟设备，您可能会很成功

【讨论】：

【解决方案4】：

我遇到了和你一样的错误。我通过更新 Android Studio 中的所有内容（包括 SDK）来修复它。之后，我擦除模拟器上的数据并运行程序。它就像一个魅力，希望你也能解决你的问题。

【讨论】：

【解决方案5】：

还请检查环境变量中定义的 PATH 是否正确。打开命令提示符键入 ECHO %PATH% 并按 Enter 键检查屏幕上显示的路径

如果PATH不正确，在Start - env - Environment Variables - Path中更正

【讨论】：

你的意思是平台工具的路径

【解决方案6】：

can 有时会出现问题，因为您在 windows 中有虚拟机，并且 windows 10 禁用 windows 功能的方式各不相同。

所以如果你使用的是 windows 10 Pro，那么你必须确保你关闭了 hyper V 和虚拟机平台。

然后重启电脑即可修复错误。

别忘了跑

adb 启动服务器
模拟器 -adb "andname"

并确保为

设置环境

ANDROID_AVB_HOME = C:\Users\fernando.android\avd

然后在路径中添加模拟器目录

C:\Users"用户名"\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator
C:\Users"用户名"\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator\bin64
C:\Users"用户名"\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools
C:\Users\fernando\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools
C:\Users\fernando\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools\bin

确保一切正常。

欢呼希望对大家有帮助

【讨论】：