VSTS 在线构建设置项目？

Question

我有一个带有安装项目的 .NET 控制台应用程序，我正在尝试将其移植到 VSTS Online (visualstudio.com) 以利用源代码控制并添加自动构建/部署。

我已经很好地上传了代码并且构建得很好，但是我正在努力让它生成一个 MSI。我已经尝试在解决方案构建后引入命令行任务来运行 devenv.com，但我无法让它正常工作。有什么想法让一个安装项目来构建它的 MSI？

谢谢！

编辑：

这是我尝试的命令行任务：

Tool: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\devenv
Arguments: SolutionName.sln /Build $(BuildConfiguration) /Project Setup\Setup.vdproj

编辑 2：

新命令行：

Tool: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\devenv.com
Arguments: MySolution.sln /Build $(BuildConfiguration) /Project Setup\Setup.vdproj

日志：

2017-10-04T17:58:48.7033117Z ##[command]"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\devenv.com" MySolution.sln /Build release /Project Setup\Setup.vdproj
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1156461Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1196471Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1196471Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1196471Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1206475Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1206475Z microsoft.visualstudio.telemetry.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:12.1206475Z microsoft.visualstudio.extensionmanager.implementation.dll
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z 
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 Version 15.0.26730.3.
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp. All rights reserved.
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z 
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z Some errors occurred during migration. For more information, see the migration report:
2017-10-04T17:59:46.2231714Z d:\a\1\s\UpgradeLog.htm
2017-10-04T17:59:46.4634939Z ========== Build: 0 succeeded or up-to-date, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
2017-10-04T17:59:48.5239469Z ##[section]Finishing: Run C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\devenv.com

编辑 3：

根据@Marina - MSFT，我已经尝试过Build VS Installer，但它对我来说不太奏效。任务成功完成，但似乎从未真正生成 MSI，因为工件掉落中没有出现任何内容。以下是该任务的日志：

2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z ##[section]Starting: Create .msi file(s) from VS Installer project(s).
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z ==============================================================================
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z Task : DutchWorkz - Build VS Installer(s)
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z Description : Build .msi file(s) from VS Installer project(s).
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z Version : 1.2.4
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1314337Z Author : DutchWorkz B.V.
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1324342Z Help : <b>BuildVsInstaller v1.2.4</b>, DutchWorkz B.V. (Robin Paardekam)<br/><br/>Visual Studio Installer projects are not supported by MSBUILD, so a regular build will not generate your installer files (.msi). Use this build-task to build the .msi file(s) for your project by running devenv on the buildagent directly. <br/><br/><b>Dependencies:</b><br/>Dep1: when using VisualStudio 2017, this task will only function properly if you installed it in the default C:\Program Files (x86)\ location.
2017-10-04T20:38:12.1324342Z ==============================================================================
2017-10-04T20:38:15.3883721Z DEBUG: Aggregated: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\Tools\..\IDE\devenv.com
2017-10-04T20:38:15.4043950Z Now running (C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\Tools\..\IDE\devenv.com) with Arguments ("d:\a\1\s\MySolution.sln" /Build "release|any cpu" /Project "d:\a\1\s\Setup\Setup.vdproj" /Out "d:\a\1\b\BuildInstaller_Log_20171004203815.txt")
2017-10-04T20:39:39.8930682Z Done running DevEnv process. Success = True.
2017-10-04T20:39:39.8950669Z The single MSI should be located here: d:\a\1\s\Setup\release\
2017-10-04T20:39:40.0450669Z ##[warning]No .MSI files were found, please check your build-configuration. If this is expected, you might consider to use the default Visual Studio Build task instead of this custom Installer task.
2017-10-04T20:39:40.0560673Z ##[section]Finishing: Create .msi file(s) from VS Installer project(s).

任务配置

Answer 1

要通过 VS 安装程序项目构建 .msi 文件，您可以在市场中使用 Build VS Installer 任务。

您可以在Task-mode选项中指定构建.sln或.vdproj以生成.msi文件。

Answer 2

您必须 configure your own build agent 运行构建，因为 Visual Studio 安装程序项目扩展未安装在 Hosted & Hosted 2017 代理上。

确保 VS Installer Projects 扩展已安装在您自己的构建代理上，然后您可以使用带有“devenv”的命令行任务或使用“构建 VS 安装程序”任务来构建安装项目。

如果您收到“8000000A”错误，如下所示： 请按照此处的说明配置您的构建代理：Solution: An error occurred while validating. HRESULT = '8000000A'。

那么您应该能够成功构建安装项目：