【发布时间】:2019-09-11 22:22:22
【问题描述】:
我正在通过抽象类 AbstractAffiliate 实现一个接口“Comparable”,该接口由抽象类 Abstract Faculty 扩展,该抽象类由常规类 Assistant 扩展。
在助手类中实现 compareTo 方法(已在上述所有类/接口中声明)时,编译器会给出此错误。
Assistant.java:1: 错误:Assistant 不是抽象的,并且不会覆盖 Abstract 中的抽象方法 compareTo() 学院 公共类助手扩展 AbstractFaculty{ ^ 1 个错误
我尝试将作为泛化器添加到实现 Comparable。
抽象附属
public abstract class AbstractAffiliate implements Printable, Comparable<AbstractAffiliate>{
protected String name;
protected int age;
protected String address;
protected int phoneNumber;
protected int yearTheyCameToChapman;
/**
* Default empty AbstractAffiliate constructor
*/
public AbstractAffiliate() {
super();
age = 0;
address = " ";
phoneNumber = 0;
yearTheyCameToChapman = 0;
}
public AbstractAffiliate(String name, int age, String address, int phoneNumber, int yearTheyCameToChapman){
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.address = address;
this.phoneNumber = phoneNumber;
this.yearTheyCameToChapman = yearTheyCameToChapman;
}
public abstract String print();
public abstract int compareTo();
}
抽象系
public abstract class AbstractFaculty extends AbstractAffiliate{
protected int facultyId;
protected String department;
protected int yearlySalary;
protected int numberOfPapers;
/**
* Default empty AbstractFaculty constructor
*/
public AbstractFaculty() {
super();
facultyId = 0;
department = " ";
yearlySalary = 0;
numberOfPapers = 0;
}
/**
* Default AbstractFaculty constructor
*/
public AbstractFaculty(String name, int age, String address, int phoneNumber, int yearTheyCameToChapman, int facultyId, String department, int yearlySalary, int numberOfPapers) {
super(name, age, address, phoneNumber, yearTheyCameToChapman);
this.facultyId = facultyId;
this.department = department;
this.yearlySalary = yearlySalary;
this.numberOfPapers = numberOfPapers;
}
public abstract String print();
public abstract int compareTo();
}
助理
public class Assistant extends AbstractFaculty{
private int yearsUntilTenure;
public Assistant(){
super();
yearsUntilTenure = 0;
}
public Assistant(String name, int age, String address, int phoneNumber, int yearTheyCameToChapman, int facultyId, String department, int yearlySalary, int numberOfPapers, int yearsUntilTenure){
super(name, age, address, phoneNumber, yearTheyCameToChapman, facultyId, department, yearlySalary, numberOfPapers);
this.yearsUntilTenure = yearsUntilTenure;
}
public String print(){
return "yup";
}
public int compareTo(AbstractAffiliate affiliate){
if (this.yearTheyCameToChapman < affiliate.yearTheyCameToChapman){
return 1;
}
if (this.yearTheyCameToChapman > affiliate.yearTheyCameToChapman){
return -1;
}
else{
return 0;
}
}
}
```[enter image description here][1]
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/Xdz2F.png
【问题讨论】:
-
public abstract int compareTo();没有参数,你会将它与什么进行比较? -
也许我遗漏了一些东西,但是你在抽象类中声明了
public abstract int compareTo();,但你实现了public int compareTo(AbstractAffiliate affiliate){...,所以你仍然需要实现compareTo();(或从抽象类中删除它)。
标签: java interface abstract-class comparable