变量数组中的对象是否有可能具有 2 个值？

Question

我希望我的变量数组（在 JavaScript 中）有 2 个值：一个引号和一个真值或假值。 这是代码中最好放入的部分：

var q = new Array()



q[0]='There are some people who live in a dream world, and there are some who face reality; and then there are those who turn one into the other. <i>-By Douglas Everett</i>'

q[1]='Whether you think you can or whether you think you can\'t, you\'re right! <i>-Henry Ford</i>'

q[2]='I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by conscious endeavor. <i>-Henry David Thoreau</i>'

q[3]='Do not let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do. <i>-John Wooden</i>'

这是我拥有的众多引用之一（很快就会成为琐事，我从另一个站点借用了一些代码来随机生成其中一个。） 例如，我希望 q[3] 成为引号和真值或假值。

这可能吗？关于我应该如何做的任何建议？

我是初学者，如果这是一个明显的问题，我很抱歉。

Answer 1

方法很多，这里有三种：

var q = [];
q.push("Quote#1");
q.push(true);
q.push("Quote#2");
q.push(false);

for(var i = 0; i < q.length-1; i++) {
    console.log(q[i], q[i+1]);
}

或

var q = [];
q.push({quote: "Quote#1", flag: true});
q.push({quote: "Quote#2", flag: false});
for (var i = 0; i < q.length; i++) {
    console.log(q[i].quote, q[i].flag);
}

或

var q = [];
q.push(["Quote#1", true]);
q.push(["Quote#2", false]);
for (var i = 0; i < q.length; i++) {
    console.log(q[i][0], q[i][1]);
}

Answer 2

我可能会为此使用对象文字。比如：

var q = [];

q[0]= {Question: 'There are some people who live in a dream world, and there are some who face reality; and then there are those who turn one into the other. <i>-By Douglas Everett</i>', Answer: true};
q[1]= {Question: 'Whether you think you can or whether you think you can\'t, you\'re right! <i>-Henry Ford</i>', Answer: true};
q[2]= {Question: 'I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by conscious endeavor. <i>-Henry David Thoreau</i>', Answer: false};
q[3]= {Question: 'Do not let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do. <i>-John Wooden</i>', Answer: false};

window.alert(q[1].Question);
window.alert(q[1].Answer);

Answer 3

var q = new Array()



q[0]= ['There are some people who live in a dream world, and there are some who face reality; and then there are those who turn one into the other. <i>-By Douglas Everett</i>', true]

q[1]=['Whether you think you can or whether you think you can\'t, you\'re right! <i>-Henry Ford</i>', false]

q[2]=['I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of man to elevate his life by conscious endeavor. <i>-Henry David Thoreau</i>', true]

q[3]=['Do not let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do. <i>-John Wooden</i>', false]

if (q[3][1]) {
    print q[3][0]
}

Answer 4

使用嵌套数组。

q[0] = ['Some quote',true];

那么q[0][0] 是引用，q[0][1] 是真/假值。

Answer 5

好吧，如果我跟着你，你想要的是一个对象数组：

[{flag: true, text: "If you choose the red pill..."},...]

这有意义吗？

关键是你要在数组的每个元素上都有一个 JS 对象。

Answer 6

您可以使用带有属性的对象字面量来保存引号，而另一个属性来保存布尔值。所以，例如：

var q = []; // NEVER use new Array() and ALWAYS put a semicolon at the end of lines.

q[0] = {
    quote: 'There are some people who live in a dream world, and there are some who face reality; and then there are those who turn one into the other. <i>-By Douglas Everett</i>',
    someValue: true
};

// ...

alert(q[0].quote); // There are some people...
alert(q[0].someValue); // true

Answer 7

使其成为一个独立的数组。

q[3] = ['My string....', true];

然后使用q[3][0] 访问“我的字符串....”并使用q[3][1] 访问布尔值。

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附带说明，在创建数组时，应使用简写 [] 而不是 new Array()：

var q = [];