【问题标题】:Forms in modal submit with same action (same PHP file)模态表单以相同的动作提交(相同的 PHP 文件)
【发布时间】:2015-10-27 09:02:19
【问题描述】:

我在两个不同的 Bootstrap 模式中嵌入了两种不同的表单。它们被正确调用并正确加载。我可以看到每个表单(在页面的源代码中)都分配了正确的操作。做了一些侦探工作,我发现无论我有多少带有表单的模态,它们都提交给相同的动作/表单,这是我的代码中首先出现的那个。

很明显,我没有正确关闭某些东西或有重复的 ID 或其他东西,但我不知道是什么导致了问题。这里有两种形式。如果我只加载一个或另一个,每个都可以正常工作。如果我同时加载两者,那么两个表单都会在第一个表单中提交操作。

值得注意的是,我有另一种形式,它不在模态中,它总是可以正常工作,并且在我的代码中出现在这两种其他形式之前。

<div class="modal fade" id="get_started-complete" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="false" style=" overflow: scroll; height:auto;">
        <div class="modal-dialog">
          <div class="modal-content">
            <div class="modal-header">
              <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button>
              <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Getting Started</h4>
            </div>
            <div class="modal-body">
              some text here
              <form class="form form-quote dark" id="form_1" action="get_started_1.php" method="post" style="margin-top:5px;">
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label  style="line-height:25px;" for="fullname_1" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Full Name</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="fullname_1" id="fullname_1" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label  style="line-height:25px;" for="company_name_1" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Company Name</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="company_name_1" id="company_name_1" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label style="line-height:25px;" for="email_1" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Email Address</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="email" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control required email" name="email_1" id="email_1" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label style="line-height:25px;" for="database_size_1" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Database Size</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="database_size_1" id="database_size_1" placeholder="Enter a number">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">

                    <div id="recap4"></div>
            </div>
            <input type="text" name="form_location" id="form_location" value="complete" hidden>
                <button type="submit" id="get_started_submitted-c" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block">Submit Form</button>
                (Click once and give it a second or two...)
              </form>

            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <!--FORM 2-->
       <div class="modal fade" id="get_started-advanced" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="false" style=" overflow: scroll; height:auto;">
        <div class="modal-dialog">
          <div class="modal-content">
            <div class="modal-header">
              <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button>
              <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Getting Started</h4>
            </div>
            <div class="modal-body">
              some text here
              <form class="form form-quote dark" id="form_2" action="get_started_2.php" method="post" style="margin-top:5px;">
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label  style="line-height:25px;" for="fullname_2" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Full Name</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="fullname_2" id="fullname_2" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label  style="line-height:25px;" for="company_name_2" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Company Name</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="company_name_2" id="company_name_2" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label style="line-height:25px;" for="email_2" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Email Address</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="email" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control required email" name="email_2" id="email_2" placeholder="">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group" style="line-height:0px;">
                  <label style="line-height:25px;" for="database_size_2" class="col-sm-3 col-xs-12 control-label">Database Size</label>
                  <div class="col-sm-9 col-xs-12">
                    <input type="text" style=" margin-top: 5px;" class="form-control" name="database_size_2" id="database_size_2" placeholder="Enter a number">
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">

                    <div id="recap3"></div>
            </div>
            <input type="text" name="form_location_2" id="form_location_2" value="advanced" hidden>
                <button type="submit" id="get_started_submitted-a" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block">Submit Form</button>
                (Click once and give it a second or two...)
              </form>

            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>

我的提交处理程序导致问题的理论。看起来是这样的:

submitHandler: function(form) {
      var $this = $(form);
      $.ajax({
        url: $this.attr('action'),
        type: 'POST',
        data: $this.serialize(),
      })
      .done(function(msg) {
        if( msg == 'ok' ) {
          toastr.success('Thank you. We will be in touch within 24 hours.');
          $this[0].reset();

        } else {
          toastr.error('Sorry. An error occured. Please try again later or email us directly ');
        }
      })
      .fail(function() {
        toastr.error('An error occured. Please try again later or email us directly .');
      });
    }  

【问题讨论】:

  • 是否有通过 ajax 提交的提交处理程序?还是这些默认浏览器提交?
  • @charlietfl 我真的不确定。我该如何检查?
  • 是否重新加载页面或者您是否在浏览器开发工具网络中看到了请求
  • @charlietfl 页面没有重新加载。我在开发工具中看到了请求。
  • 问题在于提交处理javascript。我的猜测是它从第一个表单 action 获取 url

标签: javascript php jquery forms twitter-bootstrap


【解决方案1】:

在一个选择器中调用多个表单时,似乎 validate() 插件无法正常工作。

尝试以这种方式初始化:

$('form.form-quote').each(function(){
     $(this).validate({ /* options */}); 

});

应该更好地隔离实例

https://stackoverflow.com/a/19209548/1175966

【讨论】:

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