TLDR;这就是你想要的，代码如下：
执行此操作的正确位置是在您的 ViewModel 中。您的 CheckBox 可以具有三种状态，您可以使用所有这些状态：
- 已检查 - 每个项目都已检查
- 未选中 - 未选中任何项目
- 不确定 - 有些项目已检查，有些未检查
您需要在选中/取消选中某个项目时更新 CheckBox，并在 CheckBox 更改时更新所有项目 - 仅以一种方式实施此方法将使 CheckBox 处于无效状态，这可能会对用户体验产生负面影响。我的建议：一路走好，好好实施。为此，您需要了解导致更改的原因 - 条目的 CheckBox 或标题中的 CheckBox。
我会这样做：
首先，您需要为您的项目创建一个 ViewModel，我在这里使用了一个非常简化的模型，它只包含 IsChecked 属性。
public class Entry : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private bool _isChecked;
public bool IsChecked
{
get => _isChecked;
set
{
if (value == _isChecked) return;
_isChecked = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
[NotifyPropertyChangedInvocator]
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
您的主 ViewModel 将包含所有项目的集合。每当一个项目的IsChecked 属性发生变化时，您都必须检查是否所有 项目都被选中/取消选中并更新标题中的 CheckBox（或者更确切地说是其数据源的值）。
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public List<Entry> Entries
{
get => _entries;
set
{
if (Equals(value, _entries)) return;
_entries = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public ViewModel()
{
// Just some demo data
Entries = new List<Entry>
{
new Entry(),
new Entry(),
new Entry(),
new Entry()
};
// Make sure to listen to changes.
// If you add/remove items, don't forgat to add/remove the event handlers too
foreach (Entry entry in Entries)
{
entry.PropertyChanged += EntryOnPropertyChanged;
}
}
private void EntryOnPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args)
{
// Only re-check if the IsChecked property changed
if(args.PropertyName == nameof(Entry.IsChecked))
RecheckAllSelected();
}
private void AllSelectedChanged()
{
// Has this change been caused by some other change?
// return so we don't mess things up
if (_allSelectedChanging) return;
try
{
_allSelectedChanging = true;
// this can of course be simplified
if (AllSelected == true)
{
foreach (Entry kommune in Entries)
kommune.IsChecked = true;
}
else if (AllSelected == false)
{
foreach (Entry kommune in Entries)
kommune.IsChecked = false;
}
}
finally
{
_allSelectedChanging = false;
}
}
private void RecheckAllSelected()
{
// Has this change been caused by some other change?
// return so we don't mess things up
if (_allSelectedChanging) return;
try
{
_allSelectedChanging = true;
if (Entries.All(e => e.IsChecked))
AllSelected = true;
else if (Entries.All(e => !e.IsChecked))
AllSelected = false;
else
AllSelected = null;
}
finally
{
_allSelectedChanging = false;
}
}
public bool? AllSelected
{
get => _allSelected;
set
{
if (value == _allSelected) return;
_allSelected = value;
// Set all other CheckBoxes
AllSelectedChanged();
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
private bool _allSelectedChanging;
private List<Entry> _entries;
private bool? _allSelected;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
[NotifyPropertyChangedInvocator]
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
演示 XAML：
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Entries}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" IsReadOnly="False" CanUserAddRows="False">
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridCheckBoxColumn Binding="{Binding IsChecked, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}">
<DataGridCheckBoxColumn.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=local:MainWindow}, Path=ViewModel.AllSelected}">Select All</CheckBox>
</DataTemplate>
</DataGridCheckBoxColumn.HeaderTemplate>
</DataGridCheckBoxColumn>
</DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>