在 Angular 5 中禁用 zone.js 后，ngOnInit 未触发

Question

我最近将我的 Angular 应用程序从 4.3 升级到了 5.0，并尝试使用其中的一些新功能。其中之一是从 zone.js 中删除依赖关系。

ma​​in.ts:

platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule, {
  ngZone: 'noop',
});

组件：

import { ApplicationRef, Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Router, NavigationEnd } from '@angular/router';
import { Subscription } from 'rxjs/Rx';

import { MenuService } from '../../services/menu.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'ba-menu',
  templateUrl: './baMenu.html',
  styleUrls: ['./baMenu.scss'],
})
export class BaMenu {
  menuItems: any[];
  protected _menuItemsSub: Subscription;
  protected _onRouteChange: Subscription;

  constructor(public _router: Router, public _service: MenuService, public app: ApplicationRef) {
    console.log('constructor triggered'); //This worked
    this.app.tick();
  }


  ngOnInit(): void {
    console.log('ngOnInit() triggered'); //This doesn't worked
    this._onRouteChange = this._router.events.subscribe((event) => {

      if (event instanceof NavigationEnd) {
        if (this.menuItems) {
          this.selectMenuAndNotify();
        } else {
          // on page load we have to wait as event is fired before menu elements are prepared
          setTimeout(() => this.selectMenuAndNotify());
        }
      }
    });

    this._menuItemsSub = this._service.menuItems.subscribe(this.updateMenu.bind(this));
  }

  public ngOnDestroy(): void {
    console.log('ngOnDestroy() triggered'); //This worked
    this._onRouteChange.unsubscribe();
    this._menuItemsSub.unsubscribe();
  }

}

在我的组件中，ngOnDestroy() 事件被触发，但 ngOnInit() 没有被触发。而且由于 ngOnInit() 不起作用，_onRouteChange 永远不会被初始化，我在 ngOnDestroy 内的 this._onRouteChange.unsubscribe(); 行上收到错误。

错误：

zone.js:690 未处理的承诺拒绝：无法读取属性 undefined 的“取消订阅”；区域：;任务：Promise.then； 值：TypeError：无法读取未定义的属性“取消订阅”

Answer 1

您尚未在组件代码中实现OnInit。

//Change here
export class BaMenu implements OnInit {
  menuItems: any[];
  protected _menuItemsSub: Subscription;
  protected _onRouteChange: Subscription;

  ngOnInit() {
     //Some code
  }
  //Some code

}