【发布时间】:2017-08-28 09:31:27
【问题描述】:
有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗? 我已经开始学习 React 和 Redux,但我在配置 redux 上卡住了几天。
我假设当某事触发一个动作时,redux 通过 reducers 函数堆栈应该返回一个代表我的应用程序状态的对象。 不幸的是,它返回一个带有 { reducerName => reducer result } 的对象基本上意味着如果我有 4 个 reducer,函数 store.getState() 会返回类似
{
'reducerOne': entireApplicationState
'reducerTwo': entireApplicationState
'reducerThree': entireApplicationState
'reducerFour': entireApplicationState
}
如果有人可以帮助我,我将非常感激,因为我已经完成了所有的想法:)
这是我的 application.js:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import HomePage from 'root_views/home';
import {store} from 'root_services/redux/store';
class Application extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return (
<HomePage/>
)
}
}
var Provider = React.createClass({
childContextTypes: {
store: React.PropTypes.object.isRequired
},
getChildContext: function () {
return {store: this.props.store}
},
render: function () {
return this.props.children;
}
});
ReactDom.render(
<Provider store={store}>
<Application/>
</Provider>,
document.getElementById('application')
);
我的 store.js
import { createStore } from 'redux';
import {rootReducer} from './reducers/container';
export const store = createStore(
rootReducer,
window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__ && window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__()
);
我的 container.js 基本上包含了我所有的 reducer
import {combineReducers} from 'redux';
// This is just the action label
import {DATA_EXCHANGE_LOAD} from 'root_services/redux/actions/container'
const initialState = {
data_exchange: {},
}
function dataExchange(state = {}, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case DATA_EXCHANGE_LOAD:
return Object.assign({}, state, {
data_exchange:{'reducerOne':'dataExchange'}
});
break;
default:
return initialState;
break;
}
};
function testReducer(state = {}, action) {
switch (action.type) {
case DATA_EXCHANGE_LOAD:
return Object.assign({}, state, {
data_exchange:{'reducerTwo':'testReducer'}
});
break;
default:
return initialState;
break;
}
};
// Export the combined reducers
export const rootReducer = combineReducers({
dataExchange,
testReducer
});
这是触发事件的动作:
export function dataExchangeLoad(){
return {
type: DATA_EXCHANGE_LOAD,
}
};
这是触发操作的组件:
import React from 'react'
import "../components/layouts/header/header.less";
import {dataExchangeLoad} from "root_services/redux/actions/container"
export default class HomePage extends React.Component {
constructor(props, {store}) {
super(props);
store.dispatch(dataExchangeLoad());
console.log(store.getState());
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<h1>test</h1>
</div>
)
}
};
HomePage.contextTypes = {
store: React.PropTypes.object,
}
这是结果:
Object {dataExchange: Object, testReducer: Object}
【问题讨论】:
-
我可能是错的,但这正是 combineReducers() 函数所做的。按预期工作。
-
对我来说看起来很奇怪,因为在我看过的所有教程中,它们只有一个“通用”对象,在存储状态中没有减速器名称 :( 无论如何,谢谢你的答案:)
-
布莱格,教程。完美的自我破坏工具。请尝试使用 redux 文档:redux.js.org/docs/api/combineReducers.html .
-
好的,现在我感觉自己像个傻瓜……非常感谢您抽出宝贵的时间! :)
-
是的,另请参阅Structuring Reducers - Using
combineReducers文档页面,其中讨论了诸如此类的常见问题。
标签: javascript reactjs redux react-redux reducers