禁用datagridview中的按钮列

Question

我有一个 4 列的数据网格视图，前 2 列是组合框列，第三列是文本框列，第四列是按钮列。在表单加载中，我必须禁用数据网格的整个按钮列，然后我应该先选择三列并在保存后将前三列保存在数据库中，特定行中的按钮列应启用。前三列应通过单击按钮保存在数据库中。 请帮助我，我从很多天开始就遇到了这个问题 这是我使用的代码

private void SATAddTemplate_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
           foreach (DataGridViewRow row in datagrdADDTEMP.Rows)
           {

               DataGridViewButtonCell btn = (DataGridViewButtonCell)row.Cells[3];
               btn.ReadOnly = true;
           }
}
 private void btnSaveSettings_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
           foreach (DataGridViewRow row in datagrdADDTEMP.Rows)
           {

               DataGridViewButtonCell btn = (DataGridViewButtonCell)row.Cells[3];
               btn.ReadOnly = false;
           }
     }

Answer 1

这里有一些关于设置出现在DataGridViewButtonColumn 中的按钮的Enabled 属性问题的帮助。

您需要扩展 DataGridViewButtonColumn 以创建您自己的带有可禁用按钮的 DataGridView 列。 This article on MSDN 详细说明如何执行此操作。

这篇文章有很多代码，我建议你仔细看看，但你真正需要做的就是将文章中的以下类复制并粘贴到你的项目中：
-- DataGridViewDisableButtonColumn
-- DataGridViewDisableButtonCell

完成此操作后，您将能够将DataGridViewDisableButtonColumns 添加到您的DataGridView。使用自定义列中公开的Enabled 属性设置每个单元格的按钮控件的Enabled 属性。由于您要设置列中所有按钮的 Enabled 属性，您可以编写一个帮助方法，循环遍历 DataGridView 中的所有行并设置 Enabled 属性：

private void SetDGVButtonColumnEnable(bool enabled) {
    foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dataGridView1.Rows) {
        // Set Enabled property of the fourth column in the DGV.
        ((DataGridViewDisableButtonCell)row.Cells[3]).Enabled = enabled;
    }
    dataGridView1.Refresh();
}

Answer 2

这是对杰的回答的补充。

根据要求，这是我用来创建可以禁用的按钮单元的代码。它包括双缓冲，以便在用户滚动时按钮不会闪烁。

/// <summary>
/// Adapted from https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms171619.aspx. Double-buffering was added to remove flicker on re-paints.
/// </summary>
public class DataGridViewDisableButtonCell : DataGridViewButtonCell
{
    private bool enabledValue;

    public bool Enabled
    {
        get { return enabledValue; }
        set
        {
            if (enabledValue == value) return;
            enabledValue = value;
            // force the cell to be re-painted
            if (DataGridView != null) DataGridView.InvalidateCell(this);
        }
    }

    // Override the Clone method so that the Enabled property is copied. 
    public override object Clone()
    {
        var cell = (DataGridViewDisableButtonCell) base.Clone();
        cell.Enabled = Enabled;
        return cell;
    }

    // By default, enable the button cell. 
    public DataGridViewDisableButtonCell()
    {
        enabledValue = true;
    }

    protected override void Paint(
        Graphics graphics,
        Rectangle clipBounds,
        Rectangle cellBounds,
        int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates elementState,
        object value,
        object formattedValue,
        string errorText,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
        DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
    {
        // The button cell is disabled, so paint the border, background, and disabled button for the cell. 
        if (!enabledValue)
        {
            var currentContext = BufferedGraphicsManager.Current;

            using (var myBuffer = currentContext.Allocate(graphics, cellBounds))
            {
                // Draw the cell background, if specified. 
                if ((paintParts & DataGridViewPaintParts.Background) == DataGridViewPaintParts.Background)
                {
                    using (var cellBackground = new SolidBrush(cellStyle.BackColor))
                    {
                        myBuffer.Graphics.FillRectangle(cellBackground, cellBounds);
                    }
                }

                // Draw the cell borders, if specified. 
                if ((paintParts & DataGridViewPaintParts.Border) == DataGridViewPaintParts.Border)
                {
                    PaintBorder(myBuffer.Graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle);
                }

                // Calculate the area in which to draw the button.
                var buttonArea = cellBounds;
                var buttonAdjustment = BorderWidths(advancedBorderStyle);
                buttonArea.X += buttonAdjustment.X;
                buttonArea.Y += buttonAdjustment.Y;
                buttonArea.Height -= buttonAdjustment.Height;
                buttonArea.Width -= buttonAdjustment.Width;

                // Draw the disabled button.                
                ButtonRenderer.DrawButton(myBuffer.Graphics, buttonArea, PushButtonState.Disabled);

                // Draw the disabled button text.  
                var formattedValueString = FormattedValue as string;
                if (formattedValueString != null)
                {
                    TextRenderer.DrawText(myBuffer.Graphics, formattedValueString, DataGridView.Font, buttonArea, SystemColors.GrayText, TextFormatFlags.PreserveGraphicsTranslateTransform | TextFormatFlags.HorizontalCenter | TextFormatFlags.VerticalCenter);
                }

                myBuffer.Render();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // The button cell is enabled, so let the base class handle the painting. 
            base.Paint(graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, rowIndex, elementState, value, formattedValue, errorText, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle, paintParts);
        }
    }
}

Answer 3

您可以使用这篇 MSDN 文章 MSDN article:Disable button in dataGridView 它使用一个用于 datagridview 按钮的类，并注意您必须在愿意处理它时检查按钮的启用状态