【发布时间】：2017-08-31 06:02:08
【问题描述】：
我的项目的 confg/checkstyle 目录中有以下 checkstyle.xml 文件。我正在使用 gradle (v3.4)，其相关部分与我在运行 gradle build 时收到的错误消息一起复制如下（尚未设置 rootDir）。如何将 rootDir 传递给 checkstyle 插件？
错误
Execution failed for task ':checkstyleMain'.
> Unable to create a Checker: unable to read /abc/def/ghi/jkl/config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml - unable to parse configuration stream - Property ${rootDir} has not been set
build.gradle
apply plugin: 'checkstyle'
//tried with and without the below
checkstyle {
ignoreFailures = true
configFile = file("config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml")
}
checkstyle.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE module PUBLIC
"-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Check Configuration 1.3//EN"
"http://www.puppycrawl.com/dtds/configuration_1_3.dtd">
<!--
Checkstyle configuration that checks the Google coding conventions from Google Java Style
that can be found at https://google.github.io/styleguide/javaguide.html.
Checkstyle is very configurable. Be sure to read the documentation at
http://checkstyle.sf.net (or in your downloaded distribution).
To completely disable a check, just comment it out or delete it from the file.
Authors: Max Vetrenko, Ruslan Diachenko, Roman Ivanov.
-->
<module name = "Checker">
<property name="charset" value="UTF-8"/>
<property name="severity" value="error"/>
<module name="Header">
<property name="headerFile" value="${rootDir}/checkstyle.license"/>
<property name="ignoreLines" value="2"/>
<property name="fileExtensions" value="java"/>
</module>
<property name="fileExtensions" value="java, properties, xml"/>
<!-- Checks for whitespace -->
<!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_whitespace.html -->
<module name="FileTabCharacter">
<property name="eachLine" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="TreeWalker">
<module name="OuterTypeFilename"/>
<module name="IllegalTokenText">
<property name="tokens" value="STRING_LITERAL, CHAR_LITERAL"/>
<property name="format" value="\\u00(08|09|0(a|A)|0(c|C)|0(d|D)|22|27|5(C|c))|\\(0(10|11|12|14|15|42|47)|134)"/>
<property name="message" value="Avoid using corresponding octal or Unicode escape."/>
</module>
<module name="AvoidEscapedUnicodeCharacters">
<property name="allowEscapesForControlCharacters" value="true"/>
<property name="allowByTailComment" value="true"/>
<property name="allowNonPrintableEscapes" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="LineLength">
<property name="max" value="100"/>
<property name="ignorePattern" value="^package.*|^import.*|a href|href|http://|https://|ftp://"/>
</module>
<module name="AvoidStarImport"/>
<!-- TODO(ejona): Upstream? -->
<module name="UnusedImports"/>
<module name="OneTopLevelClass"/>
<module name="NoLineWrap"/>
<module name="EmptyBlock">
<property name="option" value="TEXT"/>
<property name="tokens" value="LITERAL_TRY, LITERAL_FINALLY, LITERAL_IF, LITERAL_ELSE, LITERAL_SWITCH"/>
</module>
<module name="NeedBraces"/>
<module name="LeftCurly">
<property name="maxLineLength" value="100"/>
</module>
<module name="RightCurly"/>
<module name="RightCurly">
<property name="option" value="alone"/>
<property name="tokens" value="CLASS_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, LITERAL_FOR, LITERAL_WHILE, LITERAL_DO, STATIC_INIT, INSTANCE_INIT"/>
</module>
<module name="WhitespaceAround">
<property name="allowEmptyConstructors" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyMethods" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyTypes" value="true"/>
<property name="allowEmptyLoops" value="true"/>
<message key="ws.notFollowed"
value="WhitespaceAround: ''{0}'' is not followed by whitespace. Empty blocks may only be represented as '{}' when not part of a multi-block statement (4.1.3)"/>
<message key="ws.notPreceded"
value="WhitespaceAround: ''{0}'' is not preceded with whitespace."/>
</module>
<module name="OneStatementPerLine"/>
<module name="MultipleVariableDeclarations"/>
<module name="ArrayTypeStyle"/>
<module name="MissingSwitchDefault"/>
<module name="FallThrough"/>
<module name="UpperEll"/>
<module name="ModifierOrder"/>
<module name="EmptyLineSeparator">
<property name="allowNoEmptyLineBetweenFields" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<property name="tokens" value="DOT"/>
<property name="option" value="nl"/>
</module>
<module name="SeparatorWrap">
<property name="tokens" value="COMMA"/>
<property name="option" value="EOL"/>
</module>
<module name="PackageName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z]+(\.[a-z][a-z0-9]*)*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Package name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="TypeName">
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="MemberName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Member name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="ParameterName">
<!-- TODO(ejona): too strict, as one-character parameter names are permitted
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/-->
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Parameter name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="CatchParameterName">
<!-- TODO(ejona): too strict, as one-character parameter names are permitted.
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/-->
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Catch parameter name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="LocalVariableName">
<property name="tokens" value="VARIABLE_DEF"/>
<!-- TODO(ejona): too strict, as one-character parameter names are permitted.
Add support for Unicode.
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"/-->
<property name="format" value="^[^A-Z]"/>
<property name="allowOneCharVarInForLoop" value="true"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Local variable name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="ClassTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Class type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="MethodTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Method type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="InterfaceTypeParameterName">
<property name="format" value="(^[A-Z][0-9]?)$|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[T]$)"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Interface type name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="NoFinalizer"/>
<module name="GenericWhitespace">
<message key="ws.followed"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is followed by whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.preceded"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is preceded with whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.illegalFollow"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' should followed by whitespace."/>
<message key="ws.notPreceded"
value="GenericWhitespace ''{0}'' is not preceded with whitespace."/>
</module>
<module name="Indentation">
<property name="basicOffset" value="2"/>
<property name="braceAdjustment" value="0"/>
<property name="caseIndent" value="2"/>
<property name="throwsIndent" value="4"/>
<property name="lineWrappingIndentation" value="4"/>
<property name="arrayInitIndent" value="2"/>
</module>
<module name="AbbreviationAsWordInName">
<property name="ignoreFinal" value="false"/>
<property name="allowedAbbreviationLength" value="1"/>
</module>
<module name="OverloadMethodsDeclarationOrder"/>
<!-- TODO(ejona): Does not consider assignment during declaration as a usage.
<module name="VariableDeclarationUsageDistance"/-->
<module name="CustomImportOrder">
<property name="specialImportsRegExp" value="com.google"/>
<property name="sortImportsInGroupAlphabetically" value="true"/>
<property name="customImportOrderRules" value="STATIC###SPECIAL_IMPORTS###THIRD_PARTY_PACKAGE###STANDARD_JAVA_PACKAGE"/>
</module>
<module name="MethodParamPad"/>
<module name="OperatorWrap">
<property name="option" value="NL"/>
<property name="tokens" value="BAND, BOR, BSR, BXOR, DIV, EQUAL, GE, GT, LAND, LE, LITERAL_INSTANCEOF, LOR, LT, MINUS, MOD, NOT_EQUAL, PLUS, QUESTION, SL, SR, STAR "/>
</module>
<module name="AnnotationLocation">
<property name="tokens" value="CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF"/>
</module>
<module name="AnnotationLocation">
<property name="tokens" value="VARIABLE_DEF"/>
<property name="allowSamelineMultipleAnnotations" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="NonEmptyAtclauseDescription"/>
<module name="JavadocTagContinuationIndentation"/>
<module name="SummaryJavadoc">
<property name="forbiddenSummaryFragments" value="^@return the *|^This method returns |^A [{]@code [a-zA-Z0-9]+[}]( is a )"/>
</module>
<module name="JavadocParagraph"/>
<module name="AtclauseOrder">
<property name="tagOrder" value="@param, @return, @throws, @deprecated"/>
<property name="target" value="CLASS_DEF, INTERFACE_DEF, ENUM_DEF, METHOD_DEF, CTOR_DEF, VARIABLE_DEF"/>
</module>
<module name="JavadocMethod">
<property name="scope" value="public"/>
<property name="allowMissingParamTags" value="true"/>
<property name="allowMissingThrowsTags" value="true"/>
<property name="allowMissingReturnTag" value="true"/>
<property name="minLineCount" value="2"/>
<!-- TOOD(ejona): Too restrictive for tests
<property name="allowedAnnotations" value="Override, Test"/-->
<property name="allowedAnnotations" value="Override, Test, Before, After, BeforeClass, AfterClass, Setup, TearDown"/>
<property name="allowThrowsTagsForSubclasses" value="true"/>
</module>
<module name="MethodName">
<property name="format" value="^[a-z][a-z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$"/>
<message key="name.invalidPattern"
value="Method name ''{0}'' must match pattern ''{1}''."/>
</module>
<module name="SingleLineJavadoc">
<!-- TODO(ejona): Based on mis-reading of style; consider upstreaming
<property name="ignoreInlineTags" value="false"/-->
</module>
<module name="EmptyCatchBlock">
<property name="exceptionVariableName" value="expected"/>
</module>
<module name="CommentsIndentation"/>
</module>
</module>
【问题讨论】：
标签： gradle checkstyle gradle-plugin