pickle.PicklingError: Can't pickle <function past_match_sim at 0x7fa26e03b7b8>: attribute lookup past_match_sim on __main__ failed

Question

我正在尝试使用多处理模块一次运行多个文件.....

import multiprocessing
import schedule
import time
if len(abc)==1:
    def live_run1():     
        def lv1():
            exec(open('/path to file/file1.py').read())                            
        def lv_s():
            exec(open('/path to file/file2.py').read())
        import multiprocessing
        if __name__ == '__main__':
            p11 = multiprocessing.Process(target=lv1)
            p12 = multiprocessing.Process(target=lv_s)
            p11.start()
            p12.start()
            p11.join()
            p12.join()                        
            time.sleep(500)
            exec(open('/path to file/file3.py').read())
            return schedule.CancelJob
        schedule.every().day.at("10:30").do(live_run1)
        while True:
            schedule.run_pending()
            time.sleep(1)

我得到的错误：

pickle.PicklingError: Can't pickle <function past_match_sim at 0x7fa26e03b7b8>: attribute lookup past_match_sim on __main__ failed

我无法摆脱这个问题......

感谢任何帮助

Answer 1

可以对您的代码进行可能的修复。

我修改了代码不使用schedule 模块，因为它在酸洗全局函数时会遇到一些麻烦，因此我决定在没有schedule 的情况下实现相同的功能：

Try it online!

import multiprocessing, time, datetime

def lv1():
    exec(open('0603.py').read())
    
def lv_s():
    exec(open('0604.py').read())

def live_run1():
    p11 = multiprocessing.Process(target=lv1)
    p12 = multiprocessing.Process(target=lv_s)
    p11.start()
    p12.start()
    p11.join()
    p12.join()                        
    time.sleep(2)
    exec(open('0605.py').read())

def today_at(hour, minute = 0, second = 0):
    now = datetime.datetime.now()
    return datetime.datetime(
        year = now.year, month = now.month,
        day = now.day, hour = hour,
        minute = minute, second = second)

def now():
    return datetime.datetime.now()

def run_at(hour, minute, second = 0, *, done = set()):
    at = today_at(hour, minute, second)
    if str(at) not in done and now() >= at and (
        now() - at <= datetime.timedelta(seconds = 10)
    ):
        print('started running at', now())
        live_run1()
        print('finished running at', now())
        done.add(str(at))
            
if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('now is', now())
    while True:
        run_at(7, 3, 40)
        run_at(10, 40)
        time.sleep(1)

输出：

now is 2021-11-22 07:03:32.389326
started running at 2021-11-22 07:03:40.404687
0603
0604
0605
finished running at 2021-11-22 07:03:42.447017