【问题标题】:A plugin to create html calendars tables easily一个轻松创建 html 日历表的插件
【发布时间】:2013-06-27 19:57:06
【问题描述】:

在 HTML 页面中创建日历的一种方法是创建每月 HTML 表格并手动填写它们。但是,是否有一个插件可以自动填充它们,例如通过提供月份值?

我不想在日历上注册事件,我只想在 html 页面上显示 12 个表格(每个月一个)。没有多余的装饰。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: javascript html calendar html-table


    【解决方案1】:

    对于后面的人,我采用了@Stano 的答案并对其进行了修改,以绘制任何一年中的任何一个月,并根据语言环境标记月份和日期。

    请注意,这会将月份名称、日期名称和日期编号的数组移到函数本身的范围之外。它还假设您有一个全局参数 _locale 来标识要使用的语言 - 显然,如果没有,这很容易克服。

    我还删除了对当前日期的检查 - 既是为了澄清正在发生的事情,也是为了加快整个过程。我觉得您可以在绘制日历后一次通过(新)数据属性获取您需要的内容,而不是检查绘制的每个月的每个日期。

    您可以向函数提供人工阅读月份编号(例如,“1”表示一月)和年份。

    var _month_names = {},
        _day_names = {},
        _num_days_in_months = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31];
    
    _month_names.en_GB = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'];
    _day_names.en_GB = ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'];
    
    function draw_monthly_calendar(month_num, year)
    {
        var arr_month_num = parseInt(month_num) - 1;
        year = parseInt(year);
    
        var date_obj = new Date(month_num + ' 1,' + year);
    
        var days_in_feb = ( (year % 100 !== 0) && (year % 4 === 0) || (year % 400 === 0) ) ? 29 : 28,
            num_days_in_set_month = (arr_month_num === 1) ? days_in_feb : _num_days_in_months[arr_month_num];
    
        var first_day_in_month = date_obj.getDay(),
            calendar_content = '';
    
        var tmp = first_day_in_month;
        while(tmp > 0)
        {
            calendar_content += '<td class="prev-month-day"></td>';
            tmp--;
        }
    
        tmp = first_day_in_month;
        var i = 1;
        while(i <= num_days_in_set_month)
        {
            if (tmp > 6)
            {
                tmp = 0;
                calendar_content += '</tr><tr class="week">';
            }
    
            var ymd_str = year + '-' + lpad(month_num, 0, 2) + '-' + lpad(i, 0, 2);
            calendar_content += '<td class="day" data-date="' + ymd_str + '">' + i + '</td>';
            tmp++;
            i++;
        }
    
        var ym_str = year + '-' + lpad(month_num, 0, 2);
        var calendar = '<table class="month" data-date="' + ym_str + '"><tr class="month-label-ctn"><th class="month-label" colspan="7">' + _month_names[_locale][arr_month_num] + ' ' + year + '</th></tr>';
        calendar+= '<tr class="day-label-ctn">';
        $.each(_day_names[_locale], function(i, name)
        {
            calendar+= '<td class="day-label">' + name + '</td>';
        });
        calendar+= '<tr class="week">' + calendar_content + '</tr></table>';
    
        return calendar;
    }
    

    【讨论】:

    • 你缺少函数lpad()的定义
    【解决方案2】:

    所有学分归this tutorial 的作者所有。它可以轻松增强为 12 个月日历:

    function calendar(month) {
    
        //Variables to be used later.  Place holders right now.
        var padding = "";
        var totalFeb = "";
        var i = 1;
        var testing = "";
    
        var current = new Date();
        var cmonth = current.getMonth(); // current (today) month
        var day = current.getDate();
        var year = current.getFullYear();
        var tempMonth = month + 1; //+1; //Used to match up the current month with the correct start date.
        var prevMonth = month - 1;
    
        //Determing if Feb has 28 or 29 days in it.  
        if (month == 1) {
            if ((year % 100 !== 0) && (year % 4 === 0) || (year % 400 === 0)) {
                totalFeb = 29;
            } else {
                totalFeb = 28;
            }
        }
    
        // Setting up arrays for the name of the months, days, and the number of days in the month.
        var monthNames = ["Jan", "Feb", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug", "Sept", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"];
        var dayNames = ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thrusday", "Friday", "Saturday"];
        var totalDays = ["31", "" + totalFeb + "", "31", "30", "31", "30", "31", "31", "30", "31", "30", "31"];
    
        // Temp values to get the number of days in current month, and previous month. Also getting the day of the week.
        var tempDate = new Date(tempMonth + ' 1 ,' + year);
        var tempweekday = tempDate.getDay();
        var tempweekday2 = tempweekday;
        var dayAmount = totalDays[month];
    
        // After getting the first day of the week for the month, padding the other days for that week with the previous months days.  IE, if the first day of the week is on a Thursday, then this fills in Sun - Wed with the last months dates, counting down from the last day on Wed, until Sunday.
        while (tempweekday > 0) {
            padding += "<td class='premonth'></td>";
            //preAmount++;
            tempweekday--;
        }
        // Filling in the calendar with the current month days in the correct location along.
        while (i <= dayAmount) {
    
            // Determining when to start a new row
            if (tempweekday2 > 6) {
                tempweekday2 = 0;
                padding += "</tr><tr>";
            }
    
            // checking to see if i is equal to the current day, if so then we are making the color of that cell a different color using CSS. Also adding a rollover effect to highlight the day the user rolls over. This loop creates the actual calendar that is displayed.
            if (i == day && month == cmonth) {
                padding += "<td class='currentday'  onMouseOver='this.style.background=\"#00FF00\"; this.style.color=\"#FFFFFF\"' onMouseOut='this.style.background=\"#FFFFFF\"; this.style.color=\"#00FF00\"'>" + i + "</td>";
            } else {
                padding += "<td class='currentmonth' onMouseOver='this.style.background=\"#00FF00\"' onMouseOut='this.style.background=\"#FFFFFF\"'>" + i + "</td>";
            }
            tempweekday2++;
            i++;
        }
    
    
        // Outputing the calendar onto the site.  Also, putting in the month name and days of the week.
        var calendarTable = "<table class='calendar'> <tr class='currentmonth'><th colspan='7'>" + monthNames[month] + " " + year + "</th></tr>";
        calendarTable += "<tr class='weekdays'>  <td>Sun</td>  <td>Mon</td> <td>Tues</td> <td>Wed</td> <td>Thurs</td> <td>Fri</td> <td>Sat</td> </tr>";
        calendarTable += "<tr>";
        calendarTable += padding;
        calendarTable += "</tr></table>";
        document.getElementById("calendar").innerHTML += calendarTable;
    }
    
    function go12() {
        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
            calendar(i);
        }
    }
    
    if (window.addEventListener) {
        window.addEventListener('load', go12, false);
    } else if (window.attachEvent) {
        window.attachEvent('onload', go12);
    }
    

    http://jsfiddle.net/r4FAM/3/

    http://jsfiddle.net/r4FAM/3/show/

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案3】:

      在简单的谷歌搜索关键字“html calendar maker”后
      我把这个放在顶部 http://freehtmlcalendar.com/
      试试看,可能会有帮助

      【讨论】:

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