Maven在不同的机器上添加不同的依赖？答案

【问题标题】：Maven adds different dependencies on different machines?Maven在不同的机器上添加不同的依赖？
【发布时间】：2020-10-30 03:55:34
【问题描述】：

已解决我有一个使用 maven 作为构建工具的项目。当我使用“mvn –P DEV clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true”命令在我的机器上构建它时，它工作正常。但是，当我将它发送给我的客户并且他使用相同的命令在测试服务器上构建它时，会出现一些额外的依赖关系，这些依赖关系不知从何而来，并阻碍了一切。 [![img][1]][1] 左边是客户端构建。右边是我的。请注意 slf4j-simple 在客户端机器上构建后突然出现。你能向我解释发生了什么事吗？我们使用 Java 7、Jboss 7.1.1 和 maven 作为构建工具。 maven 中没有添加 slf4j-simple。我的项目依赖项中没有 slf4j-simple，它不应该存在。这是我的 pom.xml

 <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

                <configuration>
                    <source>7</source>
                    <target>7</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>oracle</id>
            <name>oracle</name>
            <url>http://www.cameliatk.jp/maven2/repository/thirdparty/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <properties>
        <poi.version>3.15</poi.version>
        <spring.version>4.1.7.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <spring.security.version>4.0.1.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
        <hibernate.version>4.2.19.Final</hibernate.version>
        <hibernate.search>4.4.1.Final</hibernate.search>
        <org.mapstruct.version>1.1.0.Final</org.mapstruct.version>
        <maven.antrun.plugin.version>1.8</maven.antrun.plugin.version>
        <log4j.version>2.12.1</log4j.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.7.30</slf4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--//Hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-search</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.search}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
            <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
            <version>3.18.1-GA</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Spring Security-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-ldap</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.security.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Apache POI-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>${poi.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>${poi.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
            <version>${poi.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Apache Velocity-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
            <artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
            <version>1.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>velocity-tools</groupId>
            <artifactId>velocity-tools</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Apache Lucene-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
            <artifactId>lucene-analyzers</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
            <artifactId>lucene-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Apache Solr-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
            <artifactId>solr-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
            <artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Apache Commons-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-csv</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>16.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <!--//Jackson-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--//-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.xmlbeans</groupId>
            <artifactId>xmlbeans</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>asm</groupId>
            <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
<!--         Binding for Log4J -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
<!--         Log4j API and Core implementation required for binding -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.orbit</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0.v201112011016</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
            <version>10.2.0.5.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- direct JDBC access to ILS -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.jt400</groupId>
            <artifactId>jt400</artifactId>
            <version>8.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.easymock</groupId>
            <artifactId>easymock</artifactId>
            <version>3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.objenesis</groupId>
            <artifactId>objenesis</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>stax</groupId>
            <artifactId>stax-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.10.18</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>pl.pragmatists</groupId>
            <artifactId>JUnitParams</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.5</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>
    <profiles>

        <profile>
            <id>DEV</id>
            <build>
                <finalName>pet-web-DEV</finalName>
                <resources>
                    <resource>
                        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                    </resource>
                </resources>

                <plugins>
                    <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                        <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>${maven.antrun.plugin.version}</version>
                        <executions>
                            <execution>
                                <phase>validate</phase>
                                <goals>
                                    <goal>run</goal>
                                </goals>
                                <configuration>
                                    <tasks>
                                        <delete file="WebContent/WEB-INF/application-security.xml"/>

                                        <copy file="configs/dev/application-security.xml"
                                              tofile="WebContent/WEB-INF/application-security.xml"/>
                                        <!--copy resources to src/resources-->
                                        <delete file="src/main/resources/application.properties"/>

                                        <copy file="configs/dev/application.properties"
                                              tofile="src/main/resources/application.properties"/>
                                        <!--copy resources to src/resources/META-INF-->
                                        <delete file="src/main/resources/META-INF/jpa-persistence.xml"/>

                                        <copy file="configs/dev/jpa-persistence.xml"
                                              tofile="src/main/resources/META-INF/jpa-persistence.xml"/>
                                    </tasks>
                                </configuration>
                            </execution>
                        </executions>
                    </plugin>

                    <plugin>
                        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>3.1</version>
                        <configuration>
                            <source>1.7</source>
                            <target>1.7</target>
                        </configuration>
                    </plugin>

                    <plugin>
                        <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>2.3</version>
                        <configuration>
                            <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
                            <webXml>WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml</webXml>
                            <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                        </configuration>
                    </plugin>

                </plugins>

            </build>
        </profile>


    </profiles>
</project>

我找到了原因！！

感谢大家的帮助。原因是客户端在复制新部署时不会完全删除旧文件。而这个 simple-slf4j 是从旧版本中遗留下来的。 [1]：https://i.stack.imgur.com/q79FJ.png

【问题讨论】：

请发布您的 pom.xml、build.gradle 或任何您用来定义包的内容。或者至少包含 slf4j-simple 的部分。
我的项目依赖项中没有 slf4j-simple，它不应该存在。
首先要做的是建立一个依赖树并比较输出mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.2:tree它可能是某事物的传递依赖
好的，好的，请发布 pom.xml 或 build.gradle 或您用于定义 maven 包的任何内容。 @Michael 传递依赖不会解释主机的差异。
@Chi-YoungJeffreyLii Maven 可以拥有在平台（win、mac、unix）上激活的配置文件，因此完全可能为不同平台构建完全不同。通常不太可能，但仍然

标签： java maven jboss

【解决方案1】：

我找到了原因！！

感谢大家的帮助。原因是客户端在复制新部署时不会完全删除旧文件。而这个 simple-slf4j 是旧版本遗留下来的。

【讨论】：

你说他和mvn –P DEV clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true一起跑。 Clean 应该删除所有旧工件，因此您的问题具有误导性。
他实际上确实运行了 mvn –P DEV clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true 但在此之后他将战争复制到服务器。这是旧文件留在服务器上的地方