为 Xcode 项目添加什么到 .gitignore答案

【问题标题】：What to add to a .gitignore for an Xcode project为 Xcode 项目添加什么到 .gitignore
【发布时间】：2021-11-30 20:27:47
【问题描述】：

我刚刚开始了一个协作 Xcode 项目，并且遇到了我的协作者在他们的项目中无意更改的问题。对于这样的项目，我应该在我的 .gitignore 中添加什么？我已经看到了 .xcuserdata 的问题，只是举个例子。

【问题讨论】：

标签： xcode git gitignore

【解决方案1】：

我建议也将.DS_Store 添加到您的 .gitignore 文件中。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

互联网上有可用的模板。一些最著名的是

github/gitignore templates repo
gitignore.io，它的模板比以前的链接多。
- toptal/gitignore，gitignore.io 使用的模板仓库
- laggardkernel/git-ignore，ZSH 插件，使用来自 gitignore.io 的模板离线

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

我已经包含了 GitHub 使用的 .gitignore 文件，Objective-C。 .gitignore 文件的父 .gitignore 存储库对于其他语言也非常有用。

# Xcode
#
# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore

## User settings
xcuserdata/

## compatibility with Xcode 8 and earlier (ignoring not required starting Xcode 9)
*.xcscmblueprint
*.xccheckout

## compatibility with Xcode 3 and earlier (ignoring not required starting Xcode 4)
build/
DerivedData/
*.moved-aside
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3

## Obj-C/Swift specific
*.hmap

## App packaging
*.ipa
*.dSYM.zip
*.dSYM

# CocoaPods
#
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
#
# Pods/
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from the Xcode workspace
# *.xcworkspace

# Carthage
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies.
# Carthage/Checkouts

Carthage/Build/

# fastlane
#
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo.
# Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the screenshots whenever they are needed.
# For more information about the recommended setup visit:
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/best-practices/source-control/#source-control

fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots/**/*.png
fastlane/test_output

# Code Injection
#
# After new code Injection tools there's a generated folder /iOSInjectionProject
# https://github.com/johnno1962/injectionforxcode

iOSInjectionProject/

【讨论】：