这里有一些可关闭标签的解决方案，但它们都依赖于集合的所有者来提供关闭功能。
我想也许可以通过创建自定义 TabControl 和 TabItem 来在 CodeBehind 中完成。
这个想法是以某种方式从TabItem 提醒TabControl 关闭按钮已被按下（可能有冒泡事件或其他东西，请建议），然后删除包裹在TabItem 中的特定项目来自ItemsSource。
问题是我不确定这如何或是否可能。你能以某种方式从TabControl 中的ItemsSource 集合中删除项目吗？我们是否可以设置一个新的 DP 母猪，我们可以完全控制 Collection 并在 Code Behind 中将其设置为 ItemsSource。
任何人都做过这个或有任何想法来做这个。有可能吗？
【问题讨论】：
标签： wpf xaml user-controls tabcontrol itemssource
即使技术上可行，我还是建议坚持使用 M-V-VM。让集合的所有者，即 ViewModel 控制从集合中添加/删除项目。 让 View 变瘦并通过数据绑定与 VM 的集合同步。这可以防止视图变得复杂，并消除了阻碍可测试性的 GUI。
您应该发现这是 WPF 阻力最小的路径。
【讨论】：
这出现在我们的应用程序中，所以我想我会发布我的解决方案。 ClosableTabControl 通过从绑定的 ItemsSource 中删除项目来关闭任何选项卡。这部分是从其他解决方案（Szymon Kobalczyk 等）中提取的。
ClosableTabControl.cs：
[StyleTypedProperty(Property = "ItemContainerStyle", StyleTargetType = typeof(ClosableTabItem))]
public class ClosableTabControl : TabControl
{
static ClosableTabControl()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(ClosableTabControl),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(ClosableTabControl)));
CloseTabCommand = new RoutedCommand();
}
public ClosableTabControl()
: base()
{
CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(CloseTabCommand, CloseTabCommand_Execute));
}
public static ICommand CloseTabCommand { get; private set; }
private void CloseTabCommand_Execute(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs args)
{
if (args.Parameter == null || !(args.Parameter is ClosableTabItem))
throw new ArgumentNullException("parameter must be of type ClosableTabItem");
var item = this.ItemContainerGenerator.ItemFromContainer((ClosableTabItem)args.Parameter);
if (item == null)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Item not in collection");
IEditableCollectionView view = this.Items;
if (!view.CanRemove)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Read-only collection");
view.Remove(item);
}
protected override DependencyObject GetContainerForItemOverride()
{
return new ClosableTabItem();
}
}
ClosableTabItem.cs：
public class ClosableTabItem : TabItem
{
static ClosableTabItem()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(ClosableTabItem),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(ClosableTabItem)));
}
}
主题/Generic.xaml：
<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:ClosableTabControl}" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type TabControl}}" />
<Style x:Key="TabItemFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Stroke="Black" StrokeDashArray="1 2" StrokeThickness="1" Margin="3,3,3,1"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="TabControlNormalBorderBrush" Color="#8C8E94"/>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="TabItemHotBackground" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#EAF6FD" Offset="0.15"/>
<GradientStop Color="#D9F0FC" Offset=".5"/>
<GradientStop Color="#BEE6FD" Offset=".5"/>
<GradientStop Color="#A7D9F5" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="TabItemSelectedBackground" Color="#F9F9F9"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="TabItemHotBorderBrush" Color="#3C7FB1"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="TabItemDisabledBackground" Color="#F4F4F4"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="TabItemDisabledBorderBrush" Color="#FFC9C7BA"/>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:ClosableTabItem}">
<Style.Resources>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ButtonNormalBackground" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#F3F3F3" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#EBEBEB" Offset="0.5"/>
<GradientStop Color="#DDDDDD" Offset="0.5"/>
<GradientStop Color="#CDCDCD" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ButtonOverBackground" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFFAFAFA" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE0E0E3" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ButtonPressedBackground" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFE0E0E2" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFF8F8F8" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ButtonNormalBorder" Color="#FF969696"/>
<Style x:Key="CloseableTabItemButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{x:Null}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ButtonNormalBackground}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource ButtonNormalBorder}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="4"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<Border SnapsToDevicePixels="true" x:Name="Chrome" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="2" Opacity="0" />
<ContentPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Chrome" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Chrome" Value="{DynamicResource ButtonOverBackground}" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="Chrome" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Chrome" Value="{DynamicResource ButtonPressedBackground}" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#ADADAD"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Style.Resources>
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource TabItemFocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="6,1,6,1"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource TabControlNormalBorderBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ButtonNormalBackground}"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:ClosableTabItem}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Border x:Name="Bd" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="1,1,1,0" >
<DockPanel x:Name="ContentPanel">
<Button x:Name="PART_Close" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="3,0,3,0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="16" Height="16" DockPanel.Dock="Right" Style="{DynamicResource CloseableTabItemButtonStyle}" ToolTip="Close" Command="{x:Static local:ClosableTabControl.CloseTabCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:ClosableTabItem}}}">
<Path x:Name="Path" Stretch="Fill" StrokeThickness="0.5" Stroke="#FF333333" Fill="#FF969696" Data="F1 M 2.28484e-007,1.33331L 1.33333,0L 4.00001,2.66669L 6.66667,6.10352e-005L 8,1.33331L 5.33334,4L 8,6.66669L 6.66667,8L 4,5.33331L 1.33333,8L 1.086e-007,6.66669L 2.66667,4L 2.28484e-007,1.33331 Z " HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/>
</Button>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Content" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" ContentSource="Header" RecognizesAccessKey="True" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"/>
</DockPanel>
</Border>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" SourceName="PART_Close" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Path" Value="#FFB83C3D"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" SourceName="PART_Close" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Path" Value="#FF9D3838"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{StaticResource TabItemHotBackground}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Panel.ZIndex" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{StaticResource TabItemSelectedBackground}"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="false"/>
<Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="Bd" Value="{StaticResource TabItemHotBorderBrush}"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Bottom">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" TargetName="Bd" Value="1,0,1,1"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Left">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" TargetName="Bd" Value="1,1,0,1"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Right">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" TargetName="Bd" Value="0,1,1,1"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
<Condition Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Top"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="-2,-2,-2,-1"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0,0,0,1"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
<Condition Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Bottom"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="-2,-1,-2,-2"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0,1,0,0"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
<Condition Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Left"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="-2,-2,-1,-2"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0,0,1,0"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
<Condition Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Right"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="-1,-2,-2,-2"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="1,0,0,0"/>
</MultiTrigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{StaticResource TabItemDisabledBackground}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="Bd" Value="{StaticResource TabItemDisabledBorderBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
【讨论】：