Objective C 将联系人添加到 iPhone 中的特定组

Question

我正在制作一个在通讯录中存储联系人的应用程序，我使用的是 Xcode 4.2

我知道如何在通讯录中添加联系人，假设我在联系人列表中有一个名为“A”的组，我想将此联系人添加到该组，该怎么做？

这是我正在使用的代码：

ABAddressBookRef *iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
    ABRecordRef contact = ABPersonCreate();

    //add infos
    ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty,(__bridge_retained CFStringRef)firstName, nil);
    ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonLastNameProperty,(__bridge_retained CFStringRef)lastName, nil);
    ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)organization, nil);
    ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonJobTitleProperty, (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)title, nil);


    ABMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiRealPropertyType);


    ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)workTel, kABWorkLabel, NULL);
    ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, (__bridge_retained CFStringRef)workFax, kABPersonPhoneWorkFAXLabel, NULL);

    ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, nil);
    CFRelease(multiPhone);
    ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, contact, nil);

谢谢

Answer 1

首先检查组是否存在：

    -(void) CheckIfGroupExistWithName:(NSString*)groupName {


BOOL hasGroup = NO;
//checks to see if the group is created ad creats group for HiBye contacts
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
CFIndex groupCount = ABAddressBookGetGroupCount(addressBook);
CFArrayRef groupLists= ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(addressBook);

    for (int i=0; i<groupCount; i++) {
        ABRecordRef currentCheckedGroup = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(groupLists, i);
        NSString *currentGroupName = (NSString *)ABRecordCopyCompositeName(currentCheckedGroup);

        if ([currentGroupName isEqualToString:groupName]){
                      //!!! important - save groupID for later use
            self.groupId = ABRecordGetRecordID(currentCheckedGroup);
            hasGroup=YES;
        }
        [groupName release];
    }

    if (hasGroup==NO){
                    //id the group does not exist you can create one
        [self createNewGroup:groupName];
    }

//CFRelease(currentCheckedGroup);
    CFRelease(groupLists);
CFRelease(addressBook); 

}

使用它来创建新组，并存储其 ID

-(void) createNewGroup:(NSString*)groupName {

ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef newGroup = ABGroupCreate();
ABRecordSetValue(HiByeGroup, kABGroupNameProperty,groupName, nil);
ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, newGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, nil);
CFRelease(addressBook);

//!!! important - save groupID for later use
self.groupId = ABRecordGetRecordID(newGroup);
CFRelease(newGroup);

}

如何将联系人设置为群组

            //Use the Group ID you stored.
            ABRecordRef HiByeGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(addressbook, self.groupId);
    BOOL didAdd = ABGroupAddMember(HiByeGroup,ref,&error);

    if (!didAdd) {
        // Update to handle the error appropriately.
        NSLog(@"Unresolved error while adding person to HiBye group %@", &error);
        exit(-1);  // Fail
    }

    BOOL didSave = ABAddressBookSave(addressbook, &error);

    if (!didSave) {
    // Update to handle the error appropriately.
        NSLog(@"Unresolved error while saving address book%@", &error);
        exit(-1);  // Fail
    }

祝你好运

Answer 2

试用代码originally posted by malinois：

ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); // create address book record 
ABRecordRef person = ABPersonCreate(); // create a person  

NSString *phone = @"0123456789"; // the phone number to add  

//Phone number is a list of phone number, so create a multivalue  
ABMutableMultiValueRef phoneNumberMultiValue = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABPersonPhoneProperty); 
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phoneNumberMultiValue ,phone,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);

ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, @"FirstName" , nil); // first name of the new person 
ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty, @"LastName", nil); // his last name 
ABRecordSetValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phoneNumberMultiValue, &anError); // set the phone number property 
ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, person, nil); //add the new person to the record

ABRecordRef group = ABGroupCreate(); //create a group 
ABRecordSetValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty,@"My Group", &error); // set group's name 
ABGroupAddMember(group, person, &error); // add the person to the group         
ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, group, &error); // add the group   

ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, nil); //save the record  

CFRelease(person); // relase the ABRecordRef  variable

希望这会有所帮助。