安装 SSMS 2014 给出所需的 DLL 错误答案

【问题标题】：Installing SSMS 2014 giving error of DLL required安装 SSMS 2014 给出所需的 DLL 错误
【发布时间】：2015-08-11 02:18:12
【问题描述】：

我正在安装 SSMS 2014，但在安装时出现以下错误：-

“此 Windows 安装程序包有问题。需要 DLL 无法运行此安装完成。联系您的支持人员或软件包供应商。”

谁能告诉我是什么问题？

这是错误日志：

Detailed results:
  Feature:                       Management Tools - Complete
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Native Client Access Component
  Component error code:          1723
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A DLL required for this installation to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sqlncli.msi%40RollbackCleanup%401723

  Feature:                       Client Tools Connectivity
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Common Files
  Component error code:          2331
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sql_common_core_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2331.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sql_common_core.msi%40Do_LogInstallStart_64%402331

  Feature:                       Client Tools SDK
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Native Client Access Component
  Component error code:          1723
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A DLL required for this installation to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sqlncli.msi%40RollbackCleanup%401723

  Feature:                       Client Tools Backwards Compatibility
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Common Files
  Component error code:          2331
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sql_common_core_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2331.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sql_common_core.msi%40Do_LogInstallStart_64%402331

  Feature:                       Management Tools - Basic
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred for a dependency of the feature causing the setup process for the feature to fail.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Native Client Access Component
  Component error code:          1723
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A DLL required for this installation to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sqlncli.msi%40RollbackCleanup%401723

  Feature:                       SQL Client Connectivity
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred during the setup process of the feature.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Native Client Access Component
  Component error code:          1723
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A DLL required for this installation to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sqlncli.msi%40RollbackCleanup%401723

  Feature:                       SQL Client Connectivity SDK
  Status:                        Failed: see logs for details
  Reason for failure:            An error occurred during the setup process of the feature.
  Next Step:                     Use the following information to resolve the error, and then try the setup process again.
  Component name:                SQL Server Native Client Access Component
  Component error code:          1723
  Component log file:            C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log
  Error description:             There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A DLL required for this installation to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor.
  Error help link:               http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=20476&ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=setup.rll&EvtID=50000&ProdVer=12.0.2000.8&EvtType=sqlncli.msi%40RollbackCleanup%401723

【问题讨论】：

您能添加日志以便我们具体查看发生了什么吗？我们无法从那条错误消息中看出任何东西。
你能从 C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Setup Bootstrap\Log\20150528_153228\sqlncli_Cpu64_1.log 中检索日志吗 - 那里会有一行告诉你缺少哪个 dll或有问题。或者在文件共享站点上传日志并共享链接
jmp.sh/58QpfVp这是日志文件的链接
试试我在 windows 论坛上找到的这个解决方案：“进入 c:\users\"username"\AppData\Local\ 然后右键单击“temp”并选择“properies”。选择“security " --> 编辑 --> 添加，并添加您正在使用的用户名，并赋予自己所有权限。"如果可行，我将添加为答案
我试过这个还是不行。

标签： sql installation ssms-2014

【解决方案1】：

尝试以管理员身份安装它。右击 setup.exe 文件，点击以管理员身份运行。

【讨论】：