删除 Postgresql 数据库

Question

我正在尝试从 aspnet(c#) 中删除数据库。但这给了我一个错误：有一些联系。 如果我删除所有连接：

SELECT pg_terminate_backend (pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity 
WHERE pg_stat_activity.pid <> pg_backend_pid() and pg_stat_activity.datname = 'databsename';

它给了我另一个错误：连接丢失。

就像如果我执行上面的句子，它正在关闭我所有的连接。

我使用 npgsql 作为连接器。

这是我的代码： 按钮内的代码：

NpgsqlConnection _connPgComienzo = new NpgsqlConnection("my_connection_to_other_DDBB_in_the_same_server;");

    try
    {

        _connPgComienzo.Open();
        FileInfo file1 = new FileInfo(Server.MapPath("desconectar.sql"));
        string script_crear_bbdd = file1.OpenText().ReadToEnd();
        var m_createdb_cmd1 = new NpgsqlCommand(script_crear_bbdd, _connPgComienzo);
        m_createdb_cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();
        _connPgComienzo.Close();

        _connPgComienzo.Open();
        FileInfo file2 = new FileInfo(Server.MapPath("drop_bbdd.sql"));
        string script_crear_bbdd2 = file2.OpenText().ReadToEnd();
        var m_createdb_cmd2 = new NpgsqlCommand(script_crear_bbdd2, _connPgComienzo);
        m_createdb_cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery();
        _connPgComienzo.Close();

    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {

    }

desconectar.slq：

SELECT pg_terminate_backend (pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity 
WHERE pid <> pg_backend_pid() AND pg_stat_activity.datname = 'theDDBBIWantToDrop';

drop_bbdd.sql：

 DROP DATABASE theDDBBIWantToDrop;

Answer 1

*尝试使用psql 来终止您的postgreSQL database

• 为此，您必须使用 c# 创建一个batch file(*.bat)， 此 .bat 文件必须包含以下脚本才能终止您的 数据库连接

psql -U postgres -d postgres -c SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE pg_stat_activity.datname ='yourdb'

例如

Private Sub TerminateDBactivity()
    Dim strPG_dumpPath As String
    Dim strSub As String
    strPG_dumpPath = Application.StartupPath.ToString()
    strPG_dumpPath = strPG_dumpPath.Replace("\", "\\")
    Dim a As Integer = strPG_dumpPath.IndexOf(":\\", 0)
    a = a + 2
    strSub = strPG_dumpPath.Substring(0, (a - 2))
    strPG_dumpPath = strPG_dumpPath.Substring(a, (strPG_dumpPath.Length - a))
    Dim sbSB1 As New StringBuilder(strPG_dumpPath)
    sbSB1 = sbSB1.Replace("\\", vbCrLf & vbCrLf & "cd ")
    Dim sbSB2 As New StringBuilder("cd /D ")
    sbSB2 = sbSB2.Append(strSub)
    sbSB2 = sbSB2.Append(":\")
    sbSB1 = sbSB2.Append(sbSB1)
    sbSB1 = sbSB1.Append(vbCrLf & vbCrLf & "cd PG" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf)
    Dim sw As New StreamWriter(Application.StartupPath.ToString() & "\PG\pgTerminate.bat")
    If sbSB1.Length <> 0 Then
        sbSB1 = sbSB1.Append("psql -U postgres  -d postgres -c ""SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE pg_stat_activity.datname = '" & gStrDBName & "';")
        sw.WriteLine(sbSB1)
        sw.Dispose()
        sw.Close()
        Dim processDB As New ProcessStartInfo
        processDB.FileName = Application.StartupPath.ToString() & "\PG\pgTerminate.bat"
        processDB.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden
        Process.Start(processDB).WaitForExit()
        Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default
    End If
End Sub

• 此代码将在此路径D:\Apps\RSTAR PGSQL DOTCONNECT\bin\Debug\PG 中创建pgTerminate.bat 文件

• pgTerminate.bat 看起来像

  cd /D D:\Apps

cd RSTAR PGSQL DOTCONNECT

cd bin

cd Debug

cd PG

psql -U postgres  -d postgres -c SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pg_stat_activity.pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE pg_stat_activity.datname = 'mydb';

注意：在尝试代码之前，您应该手动创建终止 bat 文件并测试其是否工作