【发布时间】:2019-07-23 13:45:03
【问题描述】:
大家好,我正在使用带有 geotools 快照 21 的 JTS 1.15:
我编写了一个以多边形集合作为输入参数的方法,输出方法是一个多多边形几何。这工作正常,没有一个例外: 我还有一个联合标志,如果重叠或接触,它将联合我的多边形。如果现在所有多边形都重叠,则只会返回一个多边形。但随后会出现 ClassCastException。
单个多边形不能转换为 MultiPolygon
有没有一种简单的方法可以将单个多边形投射到 MultiPolygon 中? 我找不到几何 jts uml 图,但我发现 Polygons 使用接口 Polygonal 扩展了 Geometry 类 Multipolygon 扩展了 GeometryCollection,它扩展了 Geometry 并具有 Polygonal 接口。
在JTS Geometry Jacadoc 中提到了以下内容: 覆盖方法
覆盖方法返回最具体的类来表示 结果。如果结果是齐次的,点、线串或多边形 如果结果包含单个元素,将返回;否则,一个 将返回 MultiPoint、MultiLineString 或 MultiPolygon。如果 结果是异构的,将返回一个 GeometryCollection。
我写了一个简单的字符串操纵器方法来改变我的wkt字符串,但是还有其他方法可以达到目的吗?
这是我的方法
public static MultiPolygon createSPMultiPolygon(Collection<Polygon> polygons, boolean dissolveResult) {
// if emty collection is returned
if (polygons.size() == 0){
//emty collection returns emty MultiPolygon
GeometryFactory geomFactory = new GeometryFactory();
MultiPolygon fail = geomFactory.createMultiPolygon();
return fail;
}
//it will be assumed that all polygons have the same epsg code
int epsgCode = polygons.iterator().next().getSRID();
prec = new PrecisionModel(1000000)
//creates the factory object
GeometryFactory geomFactory = new GeometryFactory(prec, epsgCode);
MultiPolygon result = null;
// main task
result = (MultiPolygon) geomFactory.buildGeometry(polygons);
//mergedOptions
if (dissolveResult) {
try {
result = (MultiPolygon) result.union();
// there will be an exception if result or merge is a single polygon that polygon cant be cast to Multipolygon
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
// DO SOMETHING ELSE
}
}
}
我正在使用以下 maven 包:
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<geotools.version>21-SNAPSHOT</geotools.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>gt-geometry</artifactId>
<version>${geotools.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>gt-epsg-hsql</artifactId>
<version>${geotools.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.geotools</groupId>
<artifactId>gt-epsg-wkt </artifactId>
<version>${geotools.version}</version>
</dependency>
我正在使用以下示例数据和辅助函数:
String touches1_wkt = "POLYGON ((7.896407750956972 49.73405361813658, 8.14886306623246 49.73405361813658, 8.14886306623246 49.73405361813658, 8.14886306623246 49.46768344296402, 7.902371262341433 49.46569560583586, 7.896407750956972 49.73405361813658))";
String touches2_wkt = "POLYGON ((8.14886306623246 49.61478339044737, 8.39137919586718 49.616771227575526, 8.39137919586718 49.616771227575526, 8.399330544379795 49.35835240091558, 8.14886306623246 49.35835240091558, 8.14886306623246 49.46768344296402, 8.14886306623246 49.61478339044737))";
Polygon touch1 = (Polygon) createSPGeom(touches1_wkt, 4326);
Polygon touch2 = (Polygon) createSPGeom(touches2_wkt, 4326);
Collection<Polygon> polyCollection = new ArrayList<>();
polyCollection.add(touch1);
polyCollection.add(touch2);
MultiPolygon multi = createSPMultiPolygon(polyCollection, true);
使用以下 helpfer 方法进行 wkt 阅读:
public static Geometry createSPGeom(String wktString, Integer epsgCode){
Geometry returnedGeom =null;
prec = new PrecisionModel(1000000);
GeometryFactory geomFactory = new GeometryFactory(prec, epsgCode);
WKTReader wktReader = new WKTReader(geomFactory);
try {
returnedGeom = wktReader.read(wktString);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// if wktString is invalid, an emty point geometry is used
returnedGeom = geomFactory.createPoint();
}
return returnedGeom;
}
提前感谢您的帮助
【问题讨论】:
标签: casting geometry geotools jts