VS Code 在运行时移动到下一行 ctrl + enter答案

【问题标题】：VS Code move to next line on run ctrl + enterVS Code 在运行时移动到下一行 ctrl + enter
【发布时间】：2020-02-12 16:45:55
【问题描述】：

我是 VS Code 的新手，我使用 Ctrl + enter 将代码运行到 python 交互式窗口中。我希望光标自动移动到下一行，以便我可以逐行浏览代码。

这个可以吗？

【问题讨论】：

我也想知道这个。您是否设法启用它？
不，我还没有找到解决办法。

标签： python vscode-settings

【解决方案1】：

正如this blog post 中所述，您可以使用 Ctrl + enter 让 VS Code 运行代码选择并移至下一行：

###############################
# 1. Install extension "macros" in Visual Code
#
# Hit View on top menu
# Search for extension named "macros" (by geddski)
# Install "macros" extension
#
###############################


###############################
# 2. Add code below to keybindings.json
#
# Hit <Crtl> + <Shift> + <P>
# Enter in search bar: JSON
# Select Open keyboard shortcuts
#
###############################

{
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown",
        "when": "editorTextFocus && editorLangId == 'python'"
    }


###############################
# 3. Add code below to settings.json
#
# Hit <Crtl> + <Shift> + <P>
# Enter in search bar: JSON
# Select Open settings 
#
###############################

"macros": {  // Note: this requires macros extension by publisher:"geddski" 
        "pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown": [
            "python.execSelectionInTerminal", 
            "cursorDown" 
        ]
    }

【讨论】：

在删除已经使用 ctrl+enter 的预设快捷方式（“editor.action.insertLineAfter”）后，这对我有用。它没有被这个 keybindings.json 或 settings.json 覆盖。

【解决方案2】：

P.Marres 建议的框架在“run and down”部分适用于我，但它会将命令发送到终端。下面的设置帮助我在交互式窗口中运行.py 文件“line and down”。

先决条件：

发布者的宏扩展：“geddski”
Jupyter 扩展（默认与 Python 扩展一起安装，替换旧的 python.datascience）

在 keybindings.json 中，包括：

[
    {
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown",
        "when": "editorTextFocus && editorLangId == 'python'"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.jupyterExeSelThenCursorDown",
        "when": "editorTextFocus && isWorkspaceTrusted && jupyter.ownsSelection && !findInputFocussed && !notebookEditorFocused && !replaceInputFocussed && editorLangId == 'python'"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown",
        "when": "editorTextFocus && !findInputFocussed && !jupyter.ownsSelection && !notebookEditorFocused && !replaceInputFocussed && editorLangId == 'python'"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.jupyterRunCellThenCursorDown",
        "when": "editorTextFocus && isWorkspaceTrusted && jupyter.hascodecells && !editorHasSelection && !notebookEditorFocused"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.interactiveExe",
        "when": "resourceScheme == 'vscode-interactive'"
    }
]

在 settings.json 中包括：

"macros": {  
        "pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown": [
            "python.execSelectionInTerminal",
            "cursorDown"
        ],
        "jupyterExeSelThenCursorDown":[
            "jupyter.execSelectionInteractive",
            "cursorDown"
        ],
        "jupyterRunCellThenCursorDown":[
            "jupyter.runcurrentcelladvance",
            "cursorDown"
        ],
        "interactiveExe":[
            "interactive.execute",
            "cursorDown"
        ]
    }

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

上面 P.Marres 的答案显示 this blog 帖子的代码很棒！我需要这个用于 linux 中的 windows 子系统。

以下是在 Visual Studio Code 中为 Linux 的 Windows 子系统执行此操作的方法：

###############################
# 1. Install extension "macros" in Visual Code
#
# Hit View on top menu
# Search for extension named "macros" (by geddski)
# Install "macros" extension
#
###############################


###############################
# 2. Add code below to keybindings.json
#
# Hit <Crtl> + <Shift> + <P>
# Enter in search bar: JSON
# Select Open keyboard shortcuts
#
###############################

{
        "key": "ctrl+enter",
        "command": "macros.ExecSelectionAndCursorDown",
    }


###############################
# 3. Add code below to settings.json
#
# Hit <Crtl> + <Shift> + <P>
# Enter in search bar: JSON
# Select Open settings 
#
###############################

"macros": {  // Note: this requires macros extension by publisher:"geddski" 
            "ExecSelectionAndCursorDown": [
                "workbench.action.terminal.runSelectedText", 
                "cursorDown" 
            ]
        }

【讨论】：