【发布时间】:2018-05-05 18:28:53
【问题描述】:
我是 Android 新手,我正在努力学习本教程(只是 Room 数据库部分):here。
当我执行我的应用程序时,我收到以下错误:
错误:任务 ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug' 执行失败。
>com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: 无法合并 dex
在我关注this 修复另一个错误(关于 Room 的架构导出目录)后,这个问题似乎出现了。我尝试遵循this post's 的建议,通过使用multiDexEnabled true 并进行清理/重新构建来解决此问题,但它没有奏效。
任何建议将不胜感激。这是我在这里的第一篇文章,所以如果我做错了什么,请告诉我。
项目等级:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "25.0.2"
supportLibVersion = "25.3.1"
archRoomVersion = "1.0.0-alpha1"
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' } //needed for Room
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
应用分级:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.myname.room_example"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 26
multiDexEnabled true
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
javaCompileOptions {
annotationProcessorOptions {
arguments = ["room.schemaLocation": "$projectDir/schemas".toString()] // Room schema
}
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.2'
implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:1.0.0-alpha1"
annotationProcessor "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:1.0.0-alpha1"
implementation 'com.android.support:support-annotations:27.0.0'
}
【问题讨论】:
-
buildToolsVersion = "26.0.2"&classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'
标签: android gradle dex android-room