我创建了一个 MVVM 示例,我也在现实生活中使用它。请注意 PasswordBox.Password 不是依赖属性,因此不能直接绑定。出于安全原因,它是这样设计的,详情请参阅:How to bind to a PasswordBox in MVVM
无论如何,如果你想这样做,你必须使用后面的代码来建立你的视图模型的桥梁。我不提供转换器,因为您可能正在使用自己的一组转换器。如果没有,请向 google 寻求合适的实现。
EnterPasswordWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="MyDemoApp.Controls.EnterPasswordWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MyDemoApp.Controls"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance local:EnterPasswordViewModel}"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterOwner" ResizeMode="NoResize" SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight"
Title="Enter Password">
<StackPanel Margin="4">
<TextBlock Margin="4">Please enter a password:</TextBlock>
<TextBox Margin="4" Text="{Binding Password, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Visibility="{Binding ShowPassword, Converter={StaticResource BoolToVisibleConverter}}"/>
<PasswordBox Margin="4" Name="PasswordBox" Visibility="{Binding ShowPassword, Converter={StaticResource BoolToCollapsedConverter}}" PasswordChanged="PasswordBox_PasswordChanged"/>
<CheckBox Margin="4" IsChecked="{Binding ShowPassword}">Show password</CheckBox>
<DockPanel>
<Button Margin="4" Width="150" Height="30" IsDefault="True" IsEnabled="{Binding Password, Converter={StaticResource StringIsNotNullOrEmptyConverter}}" Click="Button_Click">OK</Button>
<Button Margin="4" Width="150" Height="30" IsCancel="True" HorizontalAlignment="Right">Cancel</Button>
</DockPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
EnterPasswordWindow.xaml.cs
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace MyDemoApp.Controls
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for EnterPasswordWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class EnterPasswordWindow : Window
{
public EnterPasswordWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = ViewModel = new EnterPasswordViewModel();
ViewModel.PropertyChanged += ViewModel_PropertyChanged;
}
public EnterPasswordViewModel ViewModel { get; set; }
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
DialogResult = true;
Close();
}
private void ViewModel_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (!mSuppressPropertyChangedEvent && e.PropertyName == nameof(ViewModel.Password))
{
PasswordBox.Password = ViewModel.Password;
}
}
private bool mSuppressPropertyChangedEvent;
private void PasswordBox_PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
mSuppressPropertyChangedEvent = true;
ViewModel.Password = ((PasswordBox)sender).Password;
mSuppressPropertyChangedEvent = false;
}
}
}
EnterPasswordViewModel.cs
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
namespace MyDemoApp.Controls
{
public class EnterPasswordViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public string Password
{
get => mPassword;
set
{
if (mPassword != value)
{
mPassword = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged();
}
}
}
private string mPassword;
public bool ShowPassword
{
get => mShowPassword;
set
{
if (mShowPassword != value)
{
mShowPassword = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged();
}
}
}
private bool mShowPassword;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName]string propertyName = null)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName))
{
return;
}
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}