Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator 可以加载系统键盘并将其导出为.klc files。由于它是用 .NET 编写的，因此您可以使用 Reflector 来查看它是如何做到的，并使用反射来驱动它。这是使用以下 C# 代码创建的zip file of .klc files for the 187 keyboards in Windows 8。请注意，我最初是为 Windows XP 编写的，现在使用 Windows 8 和屏幕键盘，它真的很慢并且似乎使任务栏崩溃：/ 但是，它确实有效:)
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
class KeyboardExtractor {
static Object InvokeNonPublicStaticMethod(Type t, String name,
Object[] args)
{
return t.GetMethod(name, BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic)
.Invoke(null, args);
}
static void InvokeNonPublicInstanceMethod(Object o, String name,
Object[] args)
{
o.GetType().GetMethod(name, BindingFlags.Instance |
BindingFlags.NonPublic) .Invoke(o, args);
}
static Object GetNonPublicProperty(Object o, String propertyName) {
return o.GetType().GetField(propertyName,
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic)
.GetValue(o);
}
static void SetNonPublicField(Object o, String propertyName, Object v) {
o.GetType().GetField(propertyName,
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic)
.SetValue(o, v);
}
[STAThread] public static void Main() {
System.Console.WriteLine("Keyboard Extractor...");
KeyboardExtractor ke = new KeyboardExtractor();
ke.extractAll();
System.Console.WriteLine("Done.");
}
Assembly msklcAssembly;
Type utilitiesType;
Type keyboardType;
String baseDirectory;
public KeyboardExtractor() {
msklcAssembly = Assembly.LoadFile("C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator 1.4\\MSKLC.exe");
utilitiesType = msklcAssembly.GetType("Microsoft.Globalization.Tools.KeyboardLayoutCreator.Utilities");
keyboardType = msklcAssembly.GetType("Microsoft.Globalization.Tools.KeyboardLayoutCreator.Keyboard");
baseDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
}
public void extractAll() {
DateTime startTime = DateTime.UtcNow;
SortedList keyboards = (SortedList)InvokeNonPublicStaticMethod(
utilitiesType, "KeyboardsOnMachine", new Object[] {false});
DateTime loopStartTime = DateTime.UtcNow;
int i = 0;
foreach (DictionaryEntry e in keyboards) {
i += 1;
Object k = e.Value;
String name = (String)GetNonPublicProperty(k, "m_stLayoutName");
String layoutHexString = ((UInt32)GetNonPublicProperty(k, "m_hkl"))
.ToString("X");
TimeSpan elapsed = DateTime.UtcNow - loopStartTime;
Double ticksRemaining = ((Double)elapsed.Ticks * keyboards.Count)
/ i - elapsed.Ticks;
TimeSpan remaining = new TimeSpan((Int64)ticksRemaining);
String msgTimeRemaining = "";
if (i > 1) {
// Trim milliseconds
remaining = new TimeSpan(remaining.Hours, remaining.Minutes,
remaining.Seconds);
msgTimeRemaining = String.Format(", about {0} remaining",
remaining);
}
System.Console.WriteLine(
"Saving {0} {1}, keyboard {2} of {3}{4}",
layoutHexString, name, i, keyboards.Count,
msgTimeRemaining);
SaveKeyboard(name, layoutHexString);
}
System.Console.WriteLine("{0} elapsed", DateTime.UtcNow - startTime);
}
private void SaveKeyboard(String name, String layoutHexString) {
Object k = keyboardType.GetConstructors(
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic)[0]
.Invoke(new Object[] {
new String[] {"", layoutHexString},
false});
SetNonPublicField(k, "m_fSeenOrHeardAboutPropertiesDialog", true);
SetNonPublicField(k, "m_stKeyboardTextFileName",
String.Format("{0}\\{1} {2}.klc",
baseDirectory, layoutHexString, name));
InvokeNonPublicInstanceMethod(k, "mnuFileSave_Click",
new Object[] {new Object(), new EventArgs()});
((IDisposable)k).Dispose();
}
}
基本上，它获取系统上所有键盘的列表，然后对每个键盘，将其加载到 MSKLC 中，设置“另存为”文件名，判断是否已经配置了自定义键盘属性，然后模拟一个点击文件 -> 保存菜单项。