将canvas元素的背景更改为url答案

【问题标题】：Change the background of canvas element to url将canvas元素的背景更改为url
【发布时间】：2018-12-29 02:06:07
【问题描述】：

所以我想做的是我想改变HTML代码行

<canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="500" class="canvas"></canvas>

添加样式属性如下所示：

<canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="500" class="canvas" style="background: url(SOMEURL);"></canvas>

我试过的 JavaScript 是这样的：

var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

然后在我有 4 秒后调用的函数内部：

canvas.style.backgroundImage =
'url(data:image/png;base64,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);';

但是在这行代码运行之后，它现在看起来像：

<canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="500" class="canvas" style=""></canvas>

样式只是空白。我做错了什么？谢谢。将选择最佳答案。谢谢！

【问题讨论】：

stackoverflow.com/questions/14012768/…
@MuhammadOmerAslam 感谢您向我展示了这一点，但我不想将图像绘制到画布上，因为我必须能够绘制它并在其上再次绘制。所以我需要通过造型来完成。还是）感谢你的建议。如果我 drawImage 则无法在其上绘制图像。

标签： javascript css html canvas

【解决方案1】：

您可以为此使用 jQuery 并将背景属性设置为您的画布元素的所需 url。在你的情况下，一个 base64 图像。示例：

setTimeout(function() {
  $('#canvas').css('background',"url(data:image/png;base64,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)");
}, 4000);

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="500" class="canvas" style="background: url('https://i.imgur.com/FUsyxR5.jpg');"></canvas>

【讨论】：