【问题标题】:SpriteKit's SKPhysicsBody with polygon helper toolSpriteKit 的 SKPhysicsBody 与多边形辅助工具
【发布时间】:2013-10-03 02:59:02
【问题描述】:

我想知道是否有一个工具可以用于在 SpriteKit 中轻松生成复杂的物理体。我想要一个具有多边形形状的基于体积的物理体。 SpriteKit 允许使用该方法创建这样的主体:

+ (SKPhysicsBody *)bodyWithPolygonFromPath:(CGPathRef)path

不幸的是,手动生成此类路径是一项耗时的任务,并且在测试时可能会出现问题。有一个 SpriteHelper 应用程序可让您在易于使用的可视化编辑器中定义身体形状,但此应用程序无法导出可在此处使用的路径。它是为 cocos2d 制作的,它做了很多我不需要的东西,比如纹理打包等,我不能与 SpriteKit 一起使用。有谁知道一个解决方案,可以轻松定义 CGPath,甚至可以从具有 alpha 通道的 png 图像自动生成它们?虽然根据我的经验,自动生成功能需要优化,因为当纹理可能具有更复杂的形状时,身体形状应该尽可能简单。

【问题讨论】:

  • PhysicsEditor 将很快获得 Sprite Kit 更新。
  • @LearnCocos2D 我肯定会在添加 SpriteKit 支持时购买它。我希望可以选择以 Objective-c 代码格式(CGPath 声明或类似的东西)导出碰撞形状。导出到外部库读取的自定义文件格式不是我想要的。
  • 代码导出是一个非常糟糕的主意,因为它很容易损坏,好的工具总是写入自定义文件格式(通常为 xml),然后提供加载器代码
  • 我正在寻找的是解决这个问题的方法。我真的不需要导出任何其他东西,只需要描述物理形状的 CGPath。用于导出的 XML 格式是不错的选择,但前提是其中不会有任何额外数据。在运行时解析 XML 应该简单且快速处理。我不知道当前版本的 PhysicsEditor 是如何工作的,但我绝对不喜欢 SpriteHelper 中导出物理形状的唯一方法是生成包含有关纹理图集、精灵位置等所有信息的巨大文件。

标签: sprite game-physics cgpath sprite-kit


【解决方案1】:

我正在寻找完全相同的东西,因为我已经为此目的做了一个小型网络应用程序。

SKPhysicsBody Path Generator

作为示例中的操作:

2015-02-13 更新:脚本

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>SpriteKit Tools - SKPhysicsBody Path Generator</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">

        <style>
            /* disable responsive */
            .container {
                max-width: none;
                width: 970px;
            }
            #sprite {
                background-color: #eee;
                position: absolute;
            }
            #path {
                cursor: crosshair;
                opacity: 0.5;
            }
        </style>

    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="container">
            <h1>SKPhysicsBody Path Generator</h1>
            <p class="lead">Want to use [SKPhysicsBody bodyWithPolygonFromPath:path] easier way like me? Here with a small helper for easier path drawing, hope it help others too.</p>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-6">
                    <h5>Basic Instruction</h5>
                    <ol>
                        <li><small>Drag and drop the sprite image into drop zone.</small></li>
                        <li><small>Start drawing path by clicking on coordinates.</small></li>
                    </ol>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-6">
                    <h5>Some Rules / Known Issue</h5>
                    <ul>
                        <li><small>Path need to be as a convex polygonal path with counterclockwise winding and no self intersections. The points are specified relative to the owning node’s origin. <a href="https://developer.apple.com/documentation/spritekit/skphysicsbody/1520379-bodywithpolygonfrompath" target="_blank">(documentation link)</a></small></li>
                        <li><small>Please use Chrome for best compatibility as I have not tested on other browsers.</small></li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div>


            <hr>

            <div class="btn-group">
                <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="resetShape()">Reset Shape</button>
                <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="location.reload()">Reset All</button>
            </div>
            <input type="checkbox" onclick="toggleRetinaMode()" id="retinaCheckbox" checked> Retina? (please check before declaring path)
            <br><br>

            <canvas id="sprite" width="940" height="100"></canvas>
            <canvas id="path" width="0" height="100"></canvas>

            <p class="text-muted"><small>X:<span id="tooltipX">0</span> Y:<span id="tooltipY">0</span></small></p>
            <br>

            <h5>Output</h5>
<pre>
SKSpriteNode *sprite = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithImageNamed:@"<span id="codeImgName">img</span>"];

CGFloat offsetX = sprite.frame.size.width * sprite.anchorPoint.x;
CGFloat offsetY = sprite.frame.size.height * sprite.anchorPoint.y;

CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();

<span id="codeCGPath"></span>
CGPathCloseSubpath(path);

sprite.physicsBody = [SKPhysicsBody bodyWithPolygonFromPath:path];
</pre>

        </div>

        <script>
// reference from http://davidwalsh.name/resize-image-canvas

var spriteCanvas = document.getElementById('sprite');
var spriteContext = spriteCanvas.getContext('2d');
spriteContext.fillText('Drop Sprite Image Here', 400, 50);

var pathCanvas = document.getElementById('path');
var pathContext = pathCanvas.getContext('2d');

function render(src){
    var image = new Image();
    image.onload = function(){
        spriteContext.clearRect(0, 0, spriteCanvas.width, spriteCanvas.height);
        spriteCanvas.width = image.width;
        spriteCanvas.height = image.height;
        spriteContext.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.width, image.height);

        pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
        pathCanvas.width = image.width;
        pathCanvas.height = image.height;
    };
    image.src = src;
}

function loadImage(src){

    if(!src.type.match(/image.*/)){
        console.log('Dropped file is not image format');
        return;
    }

    var reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = function(e){
        render(e.target.result);
    };
    reader.readAsDataURL(src);

    var fileName = src.name;
    var codeImgName = document.getElementById('codeImgName');
    codeImgName.innerHTML = fileName;
}

spriteCanvas.addEventListener('dragover', function(e){
    e.preventDefault();
}, true);

spriteCanvas.addEventListener('drop', function(e){
    e.preventDefault();
    loadImage(e.dataTransfer.files[0]);
}, true);


var retinaMode = true;
function toggleRetinaMode(){
    var status = document.getElementById('retinaCheckbox');

    retinaMode = status.checked ? true : false;
}



var actualX = 0;
var actualY = 0;
var displayX = document.getElementById('tooltipX');
var displayY = document.getElementById('tooltipY');

pathCanvas.onmousemove = function(e){
    actualX = e.pageX - this.offsetLeft;
    actualY = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;
    displayX.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor(actualX / 2) : actualX;
    displayY.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor((spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1) / 2) : spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1;
}

var pathArray = new Array();
pathCanvas.onclick = function(e){
    var coor = {
        actualX: actualX,
        actualY: actualY,
        displayX: displayX.innerHTML,
        displayY: displayY.innerHTML,
    };
    pathArray.push(coor);
    refreshShape(pathArray);
}

var codeCGPath = document.getElementById('codeCGPath');
function refreshShape(pathArray){

    pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);

    pathContext.beginPath();

    for(var i in pathArray){
        if(i == 0) {
            pathContext.moveTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
            codeCGPath.innerHTML = 'CGPathMoveToPoint(path, NULL, '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY);<br>';
            continue;
        }
        pathContext.lineTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
        codeCGPath.innerHTML += 'CGPathAddLineToPoint(path, NULL, '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY);<br>';
    }

    pathContext.closePath();
    pathContext.lineWidth = 1;
    pathContext.strokeStyle = 'blue';
    pathContext.stroke();
    pathContext.fillStyle = 'blue';
    pathContext.fill();
}

function resetShape(){
    pathArray = new Array();
    codeCGPath.innerHTML = null;
    pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
}
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

【讨论】:

  • 是的!这正是我想要的!我想很多人都同意你所做的值得进一步发展。我有什么地方可以写功能请求吗?
  • @Darrarski ,是的。只需将其留在下面的评论部分。我在编码时意识到了一些功能,但我暂时将复杂的东西留待将来填写并暂时启动并运行基本功能(因为我现在正在进行游戏开发)。无论如何,我会鼓励你离开评论部分,其他人可能会在发布同样的内容之前阅读。 :)
  • 这是我见过的最有用的东西之一。伟大的工作。
  • 我很想制作虚假的 SO 帐户,这样我就可以更多地投票... 了不起的工作@DazChong!
  • 非常好!效果很好,节省了大量时间!
【解决方案2】:

我创建了一个编辑器和加载器类来创建复杂的 SKPhysicsBodies 并将它们导入到您的代码中。它允许您在一个非常漂亮的界面中跟踪您的精灵、添加多个主体并导出所有内容。查看SKImport hereeditor

【讨论】:

    【解决方案3】:

    我知道这有点晚了,但我刚刚为此创建了一个很酷的工具,它会自动在精灵图像周围创建一条路径(因此您不必自己手动单击这些点),然后您可以调整各种设置以更好地满足您的要求。该工具还输出 Objective C 和 Swift 程序代码,用于添加精灵物理体的路径。希望它对某些人有所帮助。谢谢:

    http://www.radicalphase.com/pathgen/

    【讨论】:

    • 太糟糕了...链接已失效
    • 抱歉域名已过期 - 工具又回来了! :)
    • 新更新:现在包括强制凸模式(默认启用)以确保与 SpriteKit 物理实体 100% 兼容,并减少点数 - 尽情享受吧! :)
    【解决方案4】:

    这是为 Swift 改编的原始脚本(来自 DazChong)

    SKPhysicsBody Path Generator Swift 版

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>SpriteKit Tools - SKPhysicsBody Path Generator (Swift version </title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    
        <style>
            /* disable responsive */
            .container {
                max-width: none;
                width: 970px;
            }
    
                #sprite {
                    background-color: #eee;
                    position: absolute;
                }
                #path {
                    cursor: crosshair;
                    opacity: 0.5;
                }
            </style>
    
        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="container">
                <h1>SKPhysicsBody Path Generator</h1>
                <p class="lead">Want to use SKPhysicsBody(polygonFromPath: path) easier way like me? Here with a small helper for easier path drawing, hope it help others too.</p>
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-md-6">
                        <h5>Basic Instruction</h5>
                        <ol>
                            <li><small>Drag and drop the sprite image into drop zone.</small></li>
                            <li><small>Start drawing path by clicking on coordinates.</small></li>
                        </ol>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-6">
                        <h5>Some Rules / Known Issue</h5>
                        <ul>
                            <li><small>Path need to be as a convex polygonal path with counterclockwise winding and no self intersections. The points are specified relative to the owning node’s origin. <a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/SpriteKit/Reference/SKPhysicsBody_Ref/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/clm/SKPhysicsBody/bodyWithPolygonFromPath:" target="_blank">(documentation link)</a></small></li>
                            <li><small>Please use Chrome for best compatibility as I have not tested on other browsers.</small></li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                </div>
    
    
                <hr>
    
                <div class="btn-group">
                    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="resetShape()">Reset Shape</button>
                    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="location.reload()">Reset All</button>
                </div>
                <input type="checkbox" onclick="toggleRetinaMode()" id="retinaCheckbox" checked> Retina? (please check before declaring path)
                <br><br>
    
                <canvas id="sprite" width="940" height="100"></canvas>
                <canvas id="path" width="0" height="100"></canvas>
    
                <p class="text-muted"><small>X:<span id="tooltipX">0</span> Y:<span id="tooltipY">0</span></small></p>
                <br>
    
                <h5>Output</h5>
    <pre>
    let sprite = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "codeImgName")
    
    let offsetX = sprite.size.width * sprite.anchorPoint.x
    let offsetY = sprite.size.height * sprite.anchorPoint.y
    
    let path = CGPathCreateMutable()
    
    <span id="codeCGPath"></span>
    CGPathCloseSubpath(path)
    
    sprite.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(polygonFromPath: path)
    </pre>
    
            </div>
    
            <script>
    // reference from http://davidwalsh.name/resize-image-canvas
    
    var spriteCanvas = document.getElementById('sprite');
    var spriteContext = spriteCanvas.getContext('2d');
    spriteContext.fillText('Drop Sprite Image Here', 400, 50);
    
    var pathCanvas = document.getElementById('path');
    var pathContext = pathCanvas.getContext('2d');
    
    function render(src){
        var image = new Image();
        image.onload = function(){
            spriteContext.clearRect(0, 0, spriteCanvas.width, spriteCanvas.height);
            spriteCanvas.width = image.width;
            spriteCanvas.height = image.height;
            spriteContext.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.width, image.height);
    
            pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
            pathCanvas.width = image.width;
            pathCanvas.height = image.height;
        };
        image.src = src;
    }
    
    function loadImage(src){
    
        if(!src.type.match(/image.*/)){
            console.log('Dropped file is not image format');
            return;
        }
    
        var reader = new FileReader();
        reader.onload = function(e){
            render(e.target.result);
        };
        reader.readAsDataURL(src);
    
        var fileName = src.name;
        var codeImgName = document.getElementById('codeImgName');
        codeImgName.innerHTML = fileName;
    }
    
    spriteCanvas.addEventListener('dragover', function(e){
        e.preventDefault();
    }, true);
    
    spriteCanvas.addEventListener('drop', function(e){
        e.preventDefault();
        loadImage(e.dataTransfer.files[0]);
    }, true);
    
    
    var retinaMode = true;
    function toggleRetinaMode(){
        var status = document.getElementById('retinaCheckbox');
    
        retinaMode = status.checked ? true : false;
    }
    
    
    
    var actualX = 0;
    var actualY = 0;
    var displayX = document.getElementById('tooltipX');
    var displayY = document.getElementById('tooltipY');
    
    pathCanvas.onmousemove = function(e){
        actualX = e.pageX - this.offsetLeft;
        actualY = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;
        displayX.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor(actualX / 2) : actualX;
        displayY.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor((spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1) / 2) : spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1;
    }
    
    var pathArray = new Array();
    pathCanvas.onclick = function(e){
        var coor = {
            actualX: actualX,
            actualY: actualY,
            displayX: displayX.innerHTML,
            displayY: displayY.innerHTML,
        };
        pathArray.push(coor);
        refreshShape(pathArray);
    }
    
    var codeCGPath = document.getElementById('codeCGPath');
    function refreshShape(pathArray){
    
        pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
    
        pathContext.beginPath();
    
        for(var i in pathArray){
            if(i == 0) {
                pathContext.moveTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
                codeCGPath.innerHTML = 'CGPathMoveToPoint(path, nil, '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY)<br>';
                continue;
            }
            pathContext.lineTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
            codeCGPath.innerHTML += 'CGPathAddLineToPoint(path, nil, '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY)<br>';
        }
    
        pathContext.closePath();
        pathContext.lineWidth = 1;
        pathContext.strokeStyle = 'blue';
        pathContext.stroke();
        pathContext.fillStyle = 'blue';
        pathContext.fill();
    }
    
    function resetShape(){
        pathArray = new Array();
        codeCGPath.innerHTML = null;
        pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
    }
            </script>
        </body>
    </html>

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案5】:

      似乎缺少 Skphysicsbody 路径生成器工具。 我写了一个在 mac 上做同样事情的应用程序:https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/physicsbodymaker/id951249779?ls=1&mt=12

      【讨论】:

        【解决方案6】:

        这是对 Xelt 在 Swift 3 中的回答的改编。

        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html>
        <head>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <title>SpriteKit Tools - SKPhysicsBody Path Generator (Swift version </title>
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
        
            <style>
                /* disable responsive */
                .container {
                    max-width: none;
                    width: 970px;
                }
        
                    #sprite {
                        background-color: #eee;
                        position: absolute;
                    }
                    #path {
                        cursor: crosshair;
                        opacity: 0.5;
                    }
                </style>
        
            </head>
            <body>
                <div class="container">
                    <h1>SKPhysicsBody Path Generator</h1>
                    <p class="lead">Want to use SKPhysicsBody(polygonFromPath: path) easier way like me? Here with a small helper for easier path drawing, hope it help others too.</p>
                    <div class="row">
                        <div class="col-md-6">
                            <h5>Basic Instruction</h5>
                            <ol>
                                <li><small>Drag and drop the sprite image into drop zone.</small></li>
                                <li><small>Start drawing path by clicking on coordinates.</small></li>
                            </ol>
                        </div>
                        <div class="col-md-6">
                            <h5>Some Rules / Known Issue</h5>
                            <ul>
                                <li><small>Path need to be as a convex polygonal path with counterclockwise winding and no self intersections. The points are specified relative to the owning node’s origin. <a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/SpriteKit/Reference/SKPhysicsBody_Ref/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/clm/SKPhysicsBody/bodyWithPolygonFromPath:" target="_blank">(documentation link)</a></small></li>
                                <li><small>Please use Chrome for best compatibility as I have not tested on other browsers.</small></li>
                            </ul>
                        </div>
                    </div>
        
        
                    <hr>
        
                    <div class="btn-group">
                        <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="resetShape()">Reset Shape</button>
                        <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" onclick="location.reload()">Reset All</button>
                    </div>
                    <input type="checkbox" onclick="toggleRetinaMode()" id="retinaCheckbox" checked> Retina? (please check before declaring path)
                    <br><br>
        
                    <canvas id="sprite" width="940" height="100"></canvas>
                    <canvas id="path" width="0" height="100"></canvas>
        
                    <p class="text-muted"><small>X:<span id="tooltipX">0</span> Y:<span id="tooltipY">0</span></small></p>
                    <br>
        
                    <h5>Output</h5>
        <pre>
        let sprite = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "codeImgName")
        
        let offsetX = sprite.size.width * sprite.anchorPoint.x
        let offsetY = sprite.size.height * sprite.anchorPoint.y
        
        let path = CGMutablePath()
        
        <span id="codeCGPath"></span>
        path.closeSubpath()
        
        sprite.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(polygonFromPath: path)
        </pre>
        
                </div>
        
                <script>
        // reference from http://davidwalsh.name/resize-image-canvas
        
        var spriteCanvas = document.getElementById('sprite');
        var spriteContext = spriteCanvas.getContext('2d');
        spriteContext.fillText('Drop Sprite Image Here', 400, 50);
        
        var pathCanvas = document.getElementById('path');
        var pathContext = pathCanvas.getContext('2d');
        
        function render(src){
            var image = new Image();
            image.onload = function(){
                spriteContext.clearRect(0, 0, spriteCanvas.width, spriteCanvas.height);
                spriteCanvas.width = image.width;
                spriteCanvas.height = image.height;
                spriteContext.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.width, image.height);
        
                pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
                pathCanvas.width = image.width;
                pathCanvas.height = image.height;
            };
            image.src = src;
        }
        
        function loadImage(src){
        
            if(!src.type.match(/image.*/)){
                console.log('Dropped file is not image format');
                return;
            }
        
            var reader = new FileReader();
            reader.onload = function(e){
                render(e.target.result);
            };
            reader.readAsDataURL(src);
        
            var fileName = src.name;
            var codeImgName = document.getElementById('codeImgName');
            codeImgName.innerHTML = fileName;
        }
        
        spriteCanvas.addEventListener('dragover', function(e){
            e.preventDefault();
        }, true);
        
        spriteCanvas.addEventListener('drop', function(e){
            e.preventDefault();
            loadImage(e.dataTransfer.files[0]);
        }, true);
        
        
        var retinaMode = true;
        function toggleRetinaMode(){
            var status = document.getElementById('retinaCheckbox');
        
            retinaMode = status.checked ? true : false;
        }
        
        
        
        var actualX = 0;
        var actualY = 0;
        var displayX = document.getElementById('tooltipX');
        var displayY = document.getElementById('tooltipY');
        
        pathCanvas.onmousemove = function(e){
            actualX = e.pageX - this.offsetLeft;
            actualY = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;
            displayX.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor(actualX / 2) : actualX;
            displayY.innerHTML = retinaMode ? Math.floor((spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1) / 2) : spriteCanvas.height - actualY - 1;
        }
        
        var pathArray = new Array();
        pathCanvas.onclick = function(e){
            var coor = {
                actualX: actualX,
                actualY: actualY,
                displayX: displayX.innerHTML,
                displayY: displayY.innerHTML,
            };
            pathArray.push(coor);
            refreshShape(pathArray);
        }
        
        var codeCGPath = document.getElementById('codeCGPath');
        function refreshShape(pathArray){
        
            pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
        
            pathContext.beginPath();
        
            for(var i in pathArray){
                if(i == 0) {
                    pathContext.moveTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
                    codeCGPath.innerHTML = 'path.move(to: CGPoint(x:  '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, y: '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY))<br>';
                    continue;
                }
                pathContext.lineTo(pathArray[i].actualX, pathArray[i].actualY);
                codeCGPath.innerHTML += 'path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: '+pathArray[i].displayX+' - offsetX, y: '+pathArray[i].displayY+' - offsetY))<br>';
            }
        
            pathContext.closePath();
            pathContext.lineWidth = 1;
            pathContext.strokeStyle = 'blue';
            pathContext.stroke();
            pathContext.fillStyle = 'blue';
            pathContext.fill();
        }
        
        function resetShape(){
            pathArray = new Array();
            codeCGPath.innerHTML = null;
            pathContext.clearRect(0, 0, pathCanvas.width, pathCanvas.height);
        }
                </script>
            </body>
        </html>

        【讨论】:

          【解决方案7】:

          DazChong 出品的很棒的小网络应用程序。也等不及PhysicsEditor的更新了!!

          这个one也在开发中

          您可以在 alpha 阶段下载它here

          【讨论】:

          • 这太棒了!感谢分享。也许应用标题应包含“SpriteKit”,以便于搜索登陆。
          • @DazChong 是的,潜力巨大。我喜欢你的网络应用,可惜 SpriteKit 只允许 12 分的路径。如果你不知道,也有这个但是 $$$$ paintcodeapp.com
          • 路径的 12 个点的问题比这更严重,因为它必须基本上是由直线连接的 12 个点。我尝试使用具有 12 个点但在此期间使用贝塞尔曲线的形状,并收到诸如“使用超过 300 个点”之类的消息或任何类似的巨大数字。 Apple 在这方面做得很糟糕,顺便说一句,SpriteKit 是一堆错误:我报告了至少 20 个我在使用它的一周内发现的错误。
          【解决方案8】:

          您现在可以这样做,从您的 sprite 的 PNG 生成物理体:

          SKSpriteNode *yourPhysicsSprite = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithImageNamed:@"yourPNG"];
          yourPhysicsSprite.physicsBody = [SKPhysicsBody bodyWithTexture:yourPhysicsSprite.texture alphaThreshold:0.0f size:yourPhysicsSprite.texture.size];
          

          比手工操作更不精确,可能成本更高,但效果很好。

          【讨论】:

          • 当我问这个问题时,在 SpriteKit 中是不可能的。现在有可能,但效率不高。
          • 现在是否可以从 XCode 内部进行这种从路径生成多边形?如果是这样,它在哪里?我仍然有这个问题。
          • 大家都知道,iOS9 中存在一个巨大的错误,它会阻止您使用纹理来制作准确的物理实体。奇怪的是,它在 iOS8 和 iOS10 中都有效,但在 iOS9 中存在大量问题,直到今天仍未修复(尽管有一些不是很好的解决方法)。
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