这是一个替代解决方案,它允许使用模板数组来定义输出顺序。缺少的字段用null 填充或按指定填充。在此示例中,first 和 last 字段用 --- 填充。
请注意上一个关于数字键的答案中突出显示的文本。
function array_merge_template($array1, $array2, $template, $fill=null) {
$_template = array_fill_keys($template, $fill);
return array_intersect_key ( array_replace ( $_template, array_merge($array1, $array2)) , $_template);
}
输入:
$array1 = ['username' =>'abc', 'level' =>'admin', 'status' =>'active', 'foo'=>'x'];
$array2 = ['level' =>'root', 'status' =>'active', 'username' =>'bcd', 'bar'=>'y'];
$template = ['first','level','foo','username','bar','status','last'];
输出:
/* array_merge($array1,$array2) */
[
"username" => "bcd",
"level" => "root",
"status" => "active",
"foo" => "x",
"bar" => "y"
]
/* array_merge_template($array1,$array2,$template,'---') */
[
"first" => "---",
"level" => "root",
"foo" => "x",
"username" => "bcd",
"bar" => "y",
"status" => "active",
"last" => "---"
]