Python从字符串创建JSON对象

Question

我是 Python 新手，正在尝试生成 JSON 格式的字典列表。我通过遍历一个元素从 Selenium 获取数据。我将输出作为字符串。这是我的硒 sn-p：

Company = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//*[@class='au-target company']")
Category = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//*[@class='job-category']")

我使用这样的 for 循环获取数据：

for value in Company:
    print(value.text)

for value in Category:
    print(value.text)

这是我的结果：

Company A
Company B
Company C
Digital Technology
Manufacturing
Supply Chain

我希望我的数据采用以下格式

[
    {
        "Company": "Company A",
        "Category": "Digital Technology"
    },
    {
        "Company": "Company B",
        "Category": "Manufacturing"
    },
    {
        "Company": "Company C",
        "Category": "Supply Chain"
    }
]

到目前为止，我一直没有成功使用 json 模块。谢谢！

Answer 1

你可以这样处理

d = []
for company, category in zip(Company, Category):
    d.append({
        "company": company.text,
        "category": category.text
    })

或

d = [
    {"company": company.text, "category": category.text}
    for company, category in zip(Company, Category)
]

Answer 2

试试这个，

data = []
for comp, cat in zip(Company, Category):
    data.append({'Company':comp, 'Category': cat})

---

输出：

data
[
    {
        "Company": "Company A",
        "Category": "Digital Technology"
    },
    {
        "Company": "Company B",
        "Category": "Manufacturing"
    },
    {
        "Company": "Company C",
        "Category": "Supply Chain"
    }
]