我正在寻找一个快速、专业且可自定义的 C# 波形显示组件。
我想在时域和频域中主要显示实时音频波形（快！）。我希望能够缩放、更改轴设置、显示多个通道、自定义感觉和颜色等...
任何人都知道任何事情，无论是否商业？
谢谢！
迭戈
【问题讨论】：
基于 Illaya 的代码：
public void CreateWaveForm(string audioFilePath, string audioWaveFormFilePath)
{
try
{
int bytesPerSample = 0;
using (NAudio.Wave.Mp3FileReader reader = new NAudio.Wave.Mp3FileReader(audioFilePath, wf => new NAudio.FileFormats.Mp3.DmoMp3FrameDecompressor(wf)))
{
using (NAudio.Wave.WaveChannel32 channelStream = new NAudio.Wave.WaveChannel32(reader))
{
bytesPerSample = (reader.WaveFormat.BitsPerSample / 8) * channelStream.WaveFormat.Channels;
//Give a size to the bitmap; either a fixed size, or something based on the length of the audio
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap((int)Math.Round(reader.TotalTime.TotalSeconds * 40), 200))
{
int width = bitmap.Width;
int height = bitmap.Height;
using (Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
graphics.Clear(Color.White);
Pen bluePen = new Pen(Color.Blue);
int samplesPerPixel = (int)(reader.Length / (double)(width * bytesPerSample));
int bytesPerPixel = bytesPerSample * samplesPerPixel;
int bytesRead;
byte[] waveData = new byte[bytesPerPixel];
for (float x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
bytesRead = reader.Read(waveData, 0, bytesPerPixel);
if (bytesRead == 0)
break;
short low = 0;
short high = 0;
for (int n = 0; n < bytesRead; n += 2)
{
short sample = BitConverter.ToInt16(waveData, n);
if (sample < low) low = sample;
if (sample > high) high = sample;
}
float lowPercent = ((((float)low) - short.MinValue) / ushort.MaxValue);
float highPercent = ((((float)high) - short.MinValue) / ushort.MaxValue);
float lowValue = height * lowPercent;
float highValue = height * highPercent;
graphics.DrawLine(bluePen, x, lowValue, x, highValue);
}
}
bitmap.Save(audioWaveFormFilePath);
}
}
}
}
catch
{
}
}
【讨论】：
这将使用 nAudio 从音频文件生成波形...
using NAudio.Wave;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class test : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string strPath = Server.MapPath("audio/060.mp3");
string SongID = "2";
byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(strPath);
WriteToFile(SongID,strPath, bytes);
Response.Redirect("Main.aspx");
}
private void WriteToFile(string SongID, string strPath, byte[] Buffer)
{
try
{
int samplesPerPixel = 128;
long startPosition = 0;
//FileStream newFile = new FileStream(GeneralUtils.Get_SongFilePath() + "/" + strPath, FileMode.Create);
float[] data = FloatArrayFromByteArray(Buffer);
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(1170, 200);
int BORDER_WIDTH = 5;
int width = bmp.Width - (2 * BORDER_WIDTH);
int height = bmp.Height - (2 * BORDER_WIDTH);
NAudio.Wave.Mp3FileReader reader = new NAudio.Wave.Mp3FileReader(strPath, wf => new NAudio.FileFormats.Mp3.DmoMp3FrameDecompressor(wf));
NAudio.Wave.WaveChannel32 channelStream = new NAudio.Wave.WaveChannel32(reader);
int bytesPerSample = (reader.WaveFormat.BitsPerSample / 8) * channelStream.WaveFormat.Channels;
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
{
g.Clear(Color.White);
Pen pen1 = new Pen(Color.Gray);
int size = data.Length;
string hexValue1 = "#009adf";
Color colour1 = System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml(hexValue1);
pen1.Color = colour1;
Stream wavestream = new NAudio.Wave.Mp3FileReader(strPath, wf => new NAudio.FileFormats.Mp3.DmoMp3FrameDecompressor(wf));
wavestream.Position = 0;
int bytesRead1;
byte[] waveData1 = new byte[samplesPerPixel * bytesPerSample];
wavestream.Position = startPosition + (width * bytesPerSample * samplesPerPixel);
for (float x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
short low = 0;
short high = 0;
bytesRead1 = wavestream.Read(waveData1, 0, samplesPerPixel * bytesPerSample);
if (bytesRead1 == 0)
break;
for (int n = 0; n < bytesRead1; n += 2)
{
short sample = BitConverter.ToInt16(waveData1, n);
if (sample < low) low = sample;
if (sample > high) high = sample;
}
float lowPercent = ((((float)low) - short.MinValue) / ushort.MaxValue);
float highPercent = ((((float)high) - short.MinValue) / ushort.MaxValue);
float lowValue = height * lowPercent;
float highValue = height * highPercent;
g.DrawLine(pen1, x, lowValue, x, highValue);
}
}
string filename = Server.MapPath("image/060.png");
bmp.Save(filename);
bmp.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}
public float[] FloatArrayFromStream(System.IO.MemoryStream stream)
{
return FloatArrayFromByteArray(stream.GetBuffer());
}
public float[] FloatArrayFromByteArray(byte[] input)
{
float[] output = new float[input.Length / 4];
for (int i = 0; i < output.Length; i++)
{
output[i] = BitConverter.ToSingle(input, i * 4);
}
return output;
}
}
【讨论】：
查看 Zedgraph。这是一个免费的图形库，效果很好。他们的网站上有很多代码示例，可让您按照您的要求进行操作。 Zedgraph Downloads 他们的网站现在似乎有问题，但下载会话可以正常工作并包含他们所有的示例文件。
【讨论】：
【讨论】：
【讨论】：
不久前我遇到了一个正在执行此操作的代码项目。
查看http://www.codeproject.com/KB/miscctrl/GraphComponents.aspx，这可能是您正在寻找的在 .net 中进行实时绘图的工具
【讨论】：