Shiny 应用程序的集成测试

Question

我正在尝试在这个闪亮的应用程序上使用集成测试，但在阅读之后，我不确定我做错了什么。我不断收到此错误： isModuleServer(app) 中的错误：找不到对象“会话” 我也收到此错误：错误：找不到对象“输出”

感谢任何帮助。

library(shiny)
displayColoredBox<- function(color, riskMessage){
  sidebarPanel(style=sprintf("background-color: %s; width: 300px; height: 300px;", color),
               h3(sprintf("%s", riskMessage)) )  }
shinyApp(
  ui = fluidPage(
    
    div(
      id = "form",
      sliderInput("count1", "First Slider Input", value=0, min=0, max=5000),
      sliderInput("count2", "Second Slider Input", value=0, min=0, max=5000),
      uiOutput("coloredBox")
    )),
  
  server <- function(input, output) {
    
    output$coloredBox<-renderUI({
      req(input$count1)
      req(input$count2)
      
      count1 <- input$count1;
      count2 <- input$count2;
      
      likelihood <- (count1*count2)/5000000
      
      
      if (likelihood>1) {
        color="red"
        riskMessage="Extreme risk!"
        
      } else if (likelihood>.65){
        color="orange"
        riskMessage="Very high risk!"
      }
      else if (likelihood>.35){
        color="yellow"
        riskMessage="High risk!"
      }
      else if (likelihood>.10){
        color="blue"
        riskMessage="Moderate risk!"
      } else {
        color="green"
        riskMessage="Low risk!"
      }
      
      displayColoredBox(color, riskMessage)
      
    })
  }
)

testServer({
  session$setInputs(count1 = 1500)
  session$setInputs(count2 = 2500)
  
  stopifnot(output$likelihood == 0.75)
  stopifnot(output$riskMessage == "Very high risk!")
  stopifnot(output$color == "orange")
  
})

Answer 1

将您的应用分配给一个对象，该对象必须是testServer 的第一个参数。另外，声明你的 server 函数有一个 session 参数。

编辑：为了在shinyTest 中使用您的变量，我们使用了reactive，它返回带有您要测试的组件的list。

app <- shinyApp(
  ui = fluidPage(
    
    div(
      id = "form",
      sliderInput("count1", "First Slider Input", value=0, min=0, max=5000),
      sliderInput("count2", "Second Slider Input", value=0, min=0, max=5000),
      uiOutput("coloredBox")
    )),
  
  server <- function(input, output, session) {
    getRiskAndColor<-reactive({
      req(input$count1)
      req(input$count2)
      
      count1 <- input$count1;
      count2 <- input$count2;
      
      likelihood <- (count1*count2)/5000000
      
      
      if (likelihood>1) {
        color="red"
        riskMessage="Extreme risk!"
        
      } else if (likelihood>.65){
        color="orange"
        riskMessage="Very high risk!"
      }
      else if (likelihood>.35){
        color="yellow"
        riskMessage="High risk!"
      }
      else if (likelihood>.10){
        color="blue"
        riskMessage="Moderate risk!"
      } else {
        color="green"
        riskMessage="Low risk!"
      }
      list(color=color, riskMessage=riskMessage, likelihood=likelihood)
    })
    
    output$coloredBox<-renderUI({
      colorRisk<-getRiskAndColor()
      displayColoredBox(colorRisk$color, colorRisk$riskMessage)
      
    })
  }
)

接下来，我们将testServer 提供给app。请注意，getRiskAndColor 反应值及其组件是可访问的。

testServer(app, {
  session$setInputs(count1 = 1500)
  session$setInputs(count2 = 2500)
  rc<-getRiskAndColor()
  stopifnot(rc$likelihood == 0.75)
  cat("Correct likelihood value!\n")
  stopifnot(rc$riskMessage == "Very high risk!")
  cat("Correct risk message!\n")
  stopifnot(rc$color == "orange")
  cat("Correct color!\n")
})

#Correct likelihood value!
#Correct risk message!
#Correct color!    

成功了！