如何使用 SSL 通过 Nginx 设置 strapi答案

【问题标题】：How to set up strapi through Nginx with SSL如何使用 SSL 通过 Nginx 设置 strapi
【发布时间】：2023-01-30 06:44:04
【问题描述】：

我正在研究 digitalOcean 水滴。

https://docs.strapi.io/developer-docs/latest/setup-deployment-guides/deployment/optional-software/nginx-proxy.html#strapi-server

几个小时以来，我一直在尝试遵循本指南，但我就是无法让它发挥作用。当我尝试连接时，出现 502 bad gateway，不知道那是什么意思。当我通过防火墙启用 8011 端口并通过 DNS 直接连接到该端口时，它工作正常。

做 nginx -t 说语法没问题，我多次尝试重新启动服务，按键工作。

/etc/nginx/conf.d/upstream.conf:

# Strapi server
upstream strapi {
  server 127.0.0.1:8011;
}

etc/nginx/sites-available/default:

server {
        # Listen HTTP
        listen 80;
        server_name losslessly-api.djkato.net;

        # Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

server {
        # SSL configuration
        #
        listen 443 ssl;
        listen [::]:443 ssl;

        ssl_certificate     /etc/nginx/certificate/losslessly-api.djkato.net.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/certificate/losslessly-api.djkato.net.key;

        server_name losslessly-api.djkato.net;

        # Proxy Config
        location / {
        proxy_pass http://strapi;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
        proxy_pass_request_headers on;
    }
}

./config/server.js:

module.exports = ({ env }) => ({
  host: env('HOST', '0.0.0.0'),
  port: env.int('PORT', 8011),
  url: 'https://losslessly-api.djkato.net',
});

sudo ufw status:

Status: active

To                         Action      From
--                         ------      ----
OpenSSH                    ALLOW       Anywhere
8011/tcp                   DENY        Anywhere
Nginx HTTP                 ALLOW       Anywhere
Nginx HTTPS                ALLOW       Anywhere
8011                       DENY        Anywhere
Nginx Full                 ALLOW       Anywhere
OpenSSH (v6)               ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)
8011/tcp (v6)              DENY        Anywhere (v6)
Nginx HTTP (v6)            ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)
Nginx HTTPS (v6)           ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)
8011 (v6)                  DENY        Anywhere (v6)
Nginx Full (v6)            ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)

【问题讨论】：

标签： nginx strapi

【解决方案1】：

所以，问题是 upstream.conf 文件，其中

# Strapi server
upstream strapi {
  server [Public IP]:8011; # 127.0.0.1:8011 didn't link to anywhere for some reason
}

【讨论】：