【发布时间】:2022-11-23 02:37:52
【问题描述】:
第一次使用 protobu,找不到如何将其连接到 Kotlin Multiplatform 的示例。我创建了带有“共享”模块的多平台项目 Android/IOS,我需要在其中使用 protobuf。 Project structure:
build.gradle 中的代码 shared.module lvl build.gradle shared.module lvl
plugins {
kotlin("multiplatform")
id("com.android.library")
id("com.google.protobuf")
}
kotlin {
android()
listOf(
iosX64(),
iosArm64(),
iosSimulatorArm64()
).forEach {
it.binaries.framework {
baseName = "shared"
}
}
sourceSets {
val commonMain by getting {
dependencies {
implementation("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.6.4")
}
}
val commonTest by getting {
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("test"))
}
}
val androidMain by getting
val androidTest by getting
val iosX64Main by getting
val iosArm64Main by getting
val iosSimulatorArm64Main by getting
val iosMain by creating {
dependsOn(commonMain)
iosX64Main.dependsOn(this)
iosArm64Main.dependsOn(this)
iosSimulatorArm64Main.dependsOn(this)
}
val iosX64Test by getting
val iosArm64Test by getting
val iosSimulatorArm64Test by getting
val iosTest by creating {
dependsOn(commonTest)
iosX64Test.dependsOn(this)
iosArm64Test.dependsOn(this)
iosSimulatorArm64Test.dependsOn(this)
}
}
}
android {
namespace = "com.example.someproject"
compileSdk = 33
defaultConfig {
minSdk = 21
targetSdk = 33
}
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = ("com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.21.9")
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().forEach { task ->
task.builtins {
java {
// option 'lite' //Error - Unresolved reference: option
}
kotlin {
// option 'lite' //Error - Unresolved reference: option
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-javalite:3.21.9")
}
}
我的 build.gradle 项目等级: build gradle project lvl
buildscript {
dependencies {
classpath 'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-gradle-plugin:0.9.1'
}
}
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.3.1' apply false
id 'com.android.library' version '7.3.1' apply false
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.7.20' apply false
id 'com.google.protobuf' version '0.9.1' apply false
}
我尝试使用 sourceSets 将路径添加到我的 .proto 文件,但出现错误:
android {
namespace = "com.example.someproject"
compileSdk = 33
defaultConfig {
minSdk = 21
targetSdk = 33
}
sourceSets {
main { //Error - Unresolved reference: main
proto { //Error - Unresolved reference: proto
srcDir 'src/main/protobuf' //Error - Unresolved reference: srcDir
}
java {
srcDirs 'build/generated/source/proto/main/java' //Error - Unresolved reference: srcDirs
srcDirs 'build/generated/source/proto/main/kotlin' //Error - Unresolved reference: srcDirs
}
}
}
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = ("com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.21.9")
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().forEach { task ->
task.builtins {
java {
// option 'lite' //Error - Unresolved reference: option
}
kotlin {
// option 'lite' //Error - Unresolved reference: option
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation("com.google.protobuf:protobuf-javalite:3.21.9")
}
}
当我尝试在没有 sourceSets 的情况下构建项目时,我没有在 build/generated/source 中得到生成的 java/kotlin 文件 - path
我的问题是:“如何在 Android/IOS 项目 Kotlin 多平台中设置 protobuf?”
【问题讨论】:
-
Kotlin 的“主要”原型实现不支持多平台。
标签: android ios kotlin protocol-buffers kotlin-multiplatform