【发布时间】:2022-11-22 03:15:03
【问题描述】:
我正在使用 IntelliJ 和 Maven,下载了 Kotest 插件,并将依赖项添加到 pom.xml(kotest-runner-junit5-jvm,kotest-assertions-core-jvm,kotest-property-jvm,所有版本 5.5。 0).
以下基本示例正在运行:
class MyFirstTestClass : FunSpec({
test("my first test") {
1 + 2 shouldBe 3
}
})
但我不能让另一个例子起作用,PythagTriple:
import io.kotest.core.spec.style.FunSpec
import io.kotest.core.spec.style.StringSpec
import io.kotest.data.forAll
import io.kotest.matchers.shouldBe
data class PythagoreanTriple(
val a: Int,
val b: Int,
val c: Int
)
class MyTests : FunSpec({
context("Pythagorean triples tests") {
forAll(
PythagoreanTriple(3, 4, 5),
PythagoreanTriple(6, 8, 10),
PythagoreanTriple(8, 15, 17),
PythagoreanTriple(7, 24, 25)
) { (a, b, c) ->
isPythagoreanTriple(a, b, c) shouldBe true
}
}
})
fun isPythagoreanTriple(a: Int, b: Int, c: Int): Boolean = a * a + b * b == c * c
我可以找到此示例的两种变体,一种使用 forAll,另一种使用 withData。两者都不起作用。
似乎有两个问题:
(1)
Kotlin: None of the following functions can be called with the arguments supplied:
public suspend fun <A> forAll(vararg rows: Row1<TypeVariable(A)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B> forAll(vararg rows: Row2<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C> forAll(vararg rows: Row3<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D> forAll(vararg rows: Row4<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D, E> forAll(vararg rows: Row5<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D, E, F> forAll(vararg rows: Row6<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D, E, F, G> forAll(vararg rows: Row7<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H> forAll(vararg rows: Row8<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G), TypeVariable(H)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G), TypeVariable(H)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
public suspend fun <A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I> forAll(vararg rows: Row9<TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G), TypeVariable(H), TypeVariable(I)>, testfn: suspend (TypeVariable(A), TypeVariable(B), TypeVariable(C), TypeVariable(D), TypeVariable(E), TypeVariable(F), TypeVariable(G), TypeVariable(H), TypeVariable(I)) -> Unit): Unit defined in io.kotest.data
使用 withData 只会导致 Unresolved reference: withData,而且我还没有找到导入。
(2)
Kotlin: Cannot infer a type for this parameter. Please specify it explicitly.
这似乎指的是以下内容:
{ **(a, b, c)** ->
isPythagoreanTriple(a, b, c) shouldBe true
}
考虑到我是新手,这些一定是我无法解决的一些基本问题。任何帮助将不胜感激。
【问题讨论】: