【问题标题】:Ejabberd 21.12 MQTT configurationEjabberd 21.12 MQTT 配置
【发布时间】:2022-08-04 19:39:34
【问题描述】:

我在 Ubuntu 20.04 上全新安装了 Ejabberd 21.12。到目前为止,我还没有无法 mosquitto_sub 或 mosquitto_pub 测试消息。

mosquitto_sub -h mydomain.xyz -t \"test/topic\" -d -p 1883
Client (null) sending CONNECT
Client (null) received CONNACK (5)
Connection error: Connection Refused: not authorised.
Client (null) sending DISCONNECT

ejabberd.yml 的相关(我认为)部分看起来像这样

    port: 5280
    ip: \"::\"
    module: ejabberd_http
    request_handlers:
      \"/admin\": ejabberd_web_admin
      \"/mqtt\": mod_mqtt
  -
    port: 1883
    module: mod_mqtt
    backlog: 1000
    
  - 
    port: 8883
    module: mod_mqtt
    backlog: 1000
    tls: true
  mod_mqtt: {}

我尝试在acl 中定义publishersubscriber,但这似乎并没有改变任何东西。

我做了:

ufw allow 1883
ufw allow 8883

感谢您的任何帮助或见解。

- - - 编辑 - - - - - 仍然有同样的问题,但我尝试添加访问规则只是为了填写 mqtt 配置。

我曾多次尝试更改 ACL 部分的语法,但它们都导致相同的身份验证失败。这是我的 yml:

###
###\'           ejabberd configuration file
###
### The parameters used in this configuration file are explained at
###
###       https://docs.ejabberd.im/admin/configuration
###
### The configuration file is written in YAML.
### *******************************************************
### *******           !!! WARNING !!!               *******
### *******     YAML IS INDENTATION SENSITIVE       *******
### ******* MAKE SURE YOU INDENT SECTIONS CORRECTLY *******
### *******************************************************
### Refer to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YAML for the brief description.
###

hosts:
  - DOMAIN.XYZ

loglevel: debug

certfiles:
  - \"/opt/ejabberd/conf/server.pem\"
 # - \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN.XYZ/fullchain.pem\"
 # - \"/etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN.XYZ/privkey.pem\"
  - \"/opt/ejabberd/conf/fullchain.pem\"
  - \"/opt/ejabberd/conf/privkey.pem\"
ca_file: \"/opt/ejabberd/conf/cacert.pem\"

listen:
  -
    port: 5222
    ip: \"0.0.0.0\"
    module: ejabberd_c2s
    max_stanza_size: 262144
    shaper: c2s_shaper
    access: c2s
    starttls_required: true
  -
    port: 5269
    ip: \"0.0.0.0\"
    module: ejabberd_s2s_in
    max_stanza_size: 524288
  -
    port: 5443
    ip: \"0.0.0.0\"
    module: ejabberd_http
    tls: true
    request_handlers:
      \"/admin\": ejabberd_web_admin
      \"/api\": mod_http_api
      \"/bosh\": mod_bosh
      \"/captcha\": ejabberd_captcha
      \"/upload\": mod_http_upload
      \"/ws\": ejabberd_http_ws
      \"/oauth\": ejabberd_oauth
  -
    port: 5280
    ip: \"0.0.0.0\"
    module: ejabberd_http
    request_handlers:
      \"/admin\": ejabberd_web_admin
      \"/mqtt\": mod_mqtt
  -
    port: 1883
    module: mod_mqtt
    backlog: 1000

  -
    port: 8883
    module: mod_mqtt
    backlog: 1000
    tls: true

s2s_use_starttls: optional

acl:
  local:
    user_regexp: \"\"
  loopback:
    ip:
      - 127.0.0.0/8
      - ::1/128
      - ::FFFF:127.0.0.1/128
  admin:
    user:
      - admin@DOMAIN.XYZ
  publisher:
    user:
      \"broker\" : \"DOMAIN.XYZ\"
  subscriber:
    user:
      \"broker\" : \"DOMAIN.XYZ\"

access_rules:
  local:
    allow: local
  c2s:
    deny: blocked
    allow: all
  announce:
    allow: admin
  configure:
    allow: admin
  muc_create:
    allow: local
  pubsub_createnode:
    allow: local
  trusted_network:
    allow: loopback

api_permissions:
  \"console commands\":
    from:
      - ejabberd_ctl
    who: all
    what: \"*\"
  \"admin access\":
    who:
      access:
        allow:
          acl: loopback
          acl: admin
      oauth:
        scope: \"ejabberd:admin\"
        access:
          allow:
            acl: loopback
            acl: admin
    what:
      - \"*\"
      - \"!stop\"
      - \"!start\"
  \"public commands\":
    who:
      ip: 127.0.0.1/8
    what:
      - status
      - connected_users_number

shaper:
  normal: 1000
  fast: 50000

shaper_rules:
  max_user_sessions: 10
  max_user_offline_messages:
    5000: admin
    100: all
  c2s_shaper:
    none: admin
    normal: all
  s2s_shaper: fast

max_fsm_queue: 10000

acme:
   contact: \"mailto:cedar@disroot.org\"
   ca_url: \"https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org\"

modules:
  mod_adhoc: {}
  mod_admin_extra: {}
  mod_announce:
    access: announce
  mod_avatar: {}
  mod_blocking: {}
  mod_bosh: {}
  mod_caps: {}
  mod_carboncopy: {}
  mod_client_state: {}
  mod_configure: {}
  mod_disco: {}
  mod_fail2ban: {}
  mod_http_api: {}
  mod_http_upload:
    put_url: https://@HOST@:5443/upload
  mod_last: {}
  mod_mam:
    ## Mnesia is limited to 2GB, better to use an SQL backend
    ## For small servers SQLite is a good fit and is very easy
    ## to configure. Uncomment this when you have SQL configured:
    ## db_type: sql
    assume_mam_usage: true
    default: never
  mod_mqtt:
    access_publish:
      \"#\":
        - allow: publisher
        - deny
    access_subscribe:
      \"#\":
        - allow: subscriber
        - deny
  mod_muc:
    access:
      - allow
    access_admin:
      - allow: admin
    access_create: muc_create
    access_persistent: muc_create
    access_mam:
      - allow
    default_room_options:
      allow_subscription: true  # enable MucSub
      mam: false
  mod_muc_admin: {}
  mod_offline:
    access_max_user_messages: max_user_offline_messages
  mod_ping: {}
  mod_privacy: {}
  mod_private: {}
  mod_proxy65:
    access: local
    max_connections: 5
  mod_pubsub:
    access_createnode: pubsub_createnode
    plugins:
      - flat
      - pep
    force_node_config:
      ## Avoid buggy clients to make their bookmarks public
      storage:bookmarks:
        access_model: whitelist
  mod_push: {}
  mod_push_keepalive: {}
  mod_register:
    ## Only accept registration requests from the \"trusted\"
    ## network (see access_rules section above).
    ## Think twice before enabling registration from any
    ## address. See the Jabber SPAM Manifesto for details:
    ## https://github.com/ge0rg/jabber-spam-fighting-manifesto
    ip_access: trusted_network
  mod_roster:
    versioning: true
  mod_s2s_dialback: {}
  mod_shared_roster: {}
  mod_stream_mgmt:
    resend_on_timeout: if_offline
  mod_vcard: {}
  mod_vcard_xupdate: {}
  mod_version:
    show_os: false

### Local Variables:
### mode: yaml
### End:
### vim: set filetype=yaml tabstop=8
  • \"未授权\" 强烈暗示您需要设置用户名/密码并将它们包含在 mosquitto_sub 命令行中...
  • 谢谢!我确实尝试过,但遇到了同样的错误。所以我尝试删除它只是为了简化配置。查看docs.ejabberd.im/admin/guide/mqtt 似乎表明它应该在没有用户名/密码的情况下工作

标签: mqtt ejabberd ejabberd-module


【解决方案1】:

即使 Ejabberd 设置为允许“匿名”访问,在通过 MQTT 连接时似乎也需要用户名和密码(它不检查)。这个命令对我有用:

mosquitto_sub  -h  mydomain.xyz -t "test/topic" -d -p 1883 -u foo -P bar

【讨论】:

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