无法为 Gradle 7.2 版添加 Firebase Crashlytics答案

【问题标题】：Unable to add Firebase Crashlytics for Gradle version 7.2无法为 Gradle 7.2 版添加 Firebase Crashlytics
【发布时间】：2022-07-30 14:44:29
【问题描述】：

无法在 Android for Gradle 7.2 中添加 Firebase Crashlytics 依赖项/类路径

我应该在哪里写。

classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.9.0'

我成功地将 Google 服务映射为。

    classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.10'    
    //to
    id "com.google.gms.google-services" version "4.3.10" apply false

如果我映射 Crashlytics 类路径，则会出现以下错误

Exception is:
org.gradle.api.plugins.UnknownPluginException: Plugin [id: 'com.google.firebase.firebase-crashlytics-gradle', version: '2.9.0', apply: false] was not found in any of the following sources:

- Gradle Core Plugins (plugin is not in 'org.gradle' namespace)
- Plugin Repositories (could not resolve plugin artifact 'com.google.firebase.firebase-crashlytics-gradle:com.google.firebase.firebase-crashlytics-gradle.gradle.plugin:2.9.0')
  Searched in the following repositories:
    Gradle Central Plugin Repository
    Google
    MavenRepo
    BintrayJCenter
    maven(https://jitpack.io)

项目级 Gradle

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application' version '7.1.2' apply false
    id 'com.android.library' version '7.1.2' apply false
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.5.30' apply false
    id "com.google.gms.google-services" version "4.3.10" apply false
    // below line has a problem
    id 'com.google.firebase.firebase-crashlytics-gradle' version '2.9.0' apply false

}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

dependencies {

}

Gradle-wrapper.properties

#Thu May 12 10:12:33 PKT 2022
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.2-bin.zip
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME

settings.gradle

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        gradlePluginPortal()
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }

    }
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }

    }
}
rootProject.name = "Video Player"
include ':app'

在发布这个问题之前我已经搜索了很多，但没有找到有用的东西。

【问题讨论】：

标签： android android-gradle-plugin crashlytics android-gradle-7.0

【解决方案1】：

尚未针对新的 Android 项目结构更新文档。

在你的项目级别build.gradle 你需要添加这个：

buildscript {
  //other things....
  dependencies {
    classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.9.0'
  }
}

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
plugins {
  id 'com.android.application' version '7.2.1' apply false
  id 'com.android.library' version '7.2.1' apply false
  id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.6.20' apply false
  id "com.google.gms.google-services" version "4.3.10" apply false
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
  delete rootProject.buildDir
}

然后在你的应用级别build.gradle一开始你需要添加插件

plugins {
  id 'com.android.application'
  id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
  id 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics'
}

然后在同一文件中将 Crashlytics 依赖项添加到相应的块中：

dependencies {
   //... other dependencies
   implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:30.1.0')

   implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx'
   implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx'
}

【讨论】：