在 textview 中没有对 markdown 的继承支持,但是如果您只需要通过简单的“regexp”匹配实现简单的 markdown-lite,那么我在 https://github.com/mofosyne/instantReadmeApp 中的“从项目根文件夹加载自述文件”中的这一部分会有所帮助。
请注意,这不会删除文本中的标记,只会对线条进行不同的样式设置。这可能是好事也可能是坏事,具体取决于您的应用程序。
哦,还有什么好事?它在本机文本视图中设置样式,因此文本仍然可以像普通文本一样选择。
特别是这一行:https://github.com/mofosyne/instantReadmeApp/blob/master/app/src/main/java/com/github/mofosyne/instantreadme/ReadMe.java#L137
以下稍作修改:private void updateMainDisplay(String text) 到 private void style_psudomarkdown_TextView(String text, TextView textview_input),因此您可以对不同的文本视图使用相同的功能
```
/*
Text Styler
A crappy psudo markdown styler. Could do with a total revamp.
*/
/*
* Styling the textview for easier readability
* */
private void style_psudomarkdown_TextView(String text, TextView textview_input) {
//TextView mTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.readme_info);
TextView mTextView = textview_input;
// Let's update the main display
// Needs to set as spannable otherwise http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16340681/fatal-exception-string-cant-be-cast-to-spannable
mTextView.setText(text, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE);
// Let's prettify it!
changeLineinView_TITLESTYLE(mTextView, "# ", 0xfff4585d, 2f); // Primary Header
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n# ", 0xFFF4A158, 1.5f); // Secondary Header
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n## ", 0xFFF4A158, 1.2f); // Secondary Header
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n---", 0xFFF4A158, 1.2f); // Horizontal Rule
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n>", 0xFF89e24d, 0.9f); // Block Quotes
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n - ", 0xFFA74DE3, 1f); // Classic Markdown List
changeLineinView(mTextView, "\n- ", 0xFFA74DE3, 1f); // NonStandard List
//spanSetterInView(String startTarget, String endTarget, int typefaceStyle, String fontFamily,TextView tv, int colour, float size)
// Limitation of spanSetterInView. Well its not a regular expression... so can't exactly have * list, and *bold* at the same time.
spanSetterInView(mTextView, "\n```\n", "\n```\n", Typeface.BOLD, "monospace", 0xFF45c152, 0.8f, false); // fenced code Blocks ( endAtLineBreak=false since this is a multiline block operator)
spanSetterInView(mTextView, " **" , "** ", Typeface.BOLD, "", 0xFF89e24d, 1f, true); // Bolding
spanSetterInView(mTextView, " *" , "* ", Typeface.ITALIC, "", 0xFF4dd8e2, 1f, true); // Italic
spanSetterInView(mTextView, " ***" , "*** ", Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC, "", 0xFF4de25c, 1f, true); // Bold and Italic
spanSetterInView(mTextView, " `" , "` ", Typeface.BOLD, "monospace", 0xFF45c152, 0.8f, true); // inline code
spanSetterInView(mTextView, "\n " , "\n", Typeface.BOLD, "monospace", 0xFF45c152, 0.7f, true); // classic indented code
}
private void changeLineinView(TextView tv, String target, int colour, float size) {
String vString = (String) tv.getText().toString();
int startSpan = 0, endSpan = 0;
//Spannable spanRange = new SpannableString(vString);
Spannable spanRange = (Spannable) tv.getText();
while (true) {
startSpan = vString.indexOf(target, endSpan-1); // (!@#$%) I want to check a character behind in case it is a newline
endSpan = vString.indexOf("\n", startSpan+1); // But at the same time, I do not want to read the point found by startSpan. This is since startSpan may point to a initial newline.
ForegroundColorSpan foreColour = new ForegroundColorSpan(colour);
// Need a NEW span object every loop, else it just moves the span
// Fix: -1 in startSpan or endSpan, indicates that the indexOf has already searched the entire string with not valid match (Lack of endspan check, occoured because of the inclusion of endTarget, which added extra complications)
if ( (startSpan < 0) || ( endSpan < 0 ) ) break;// Need a NEW span object every loop, else it just moves the span
// Need to make sure that start range is always smaller than end range. (Solved! Refer to few lines above with (!@#$%) )
if (endSpan > startSpan) {
//endSpan = startSpan + target.length();
spanRange.setSpan(foreColour, startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
// Also wannna bold the span too
spanRange.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(size), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
spanRange.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
}
tv.setText(spanRange);
}
private void changeLineinView_TITLESTYLE(TextView tv, String target, int colour, float size) {
String vString = (String) tv.getText().toString();
int startSpan = 0, endSpan = 0;
//Spannable spanRange = new SpannableString(vString);
Spannable spanRange = (Spannable) tv.getText();
/*
* Had to do this, since there is something wrong with this overlapping the "##" detection routine
* Plus you only really need one title.
*/
//while (true) {
startSpan = vString.substring(0,target.length()).indexOf(target, endSpan-1); //substring(target.length()) since we only want the first line
endSpan = vString.indexOf("\n", startSpan+1);
ForegroundColorSpan foreColour = new ForegroundColorSpan(colour);
// Need a NEW span object every loop, else it just moves the span
/*
if (startSpan < 0)
break;
*/
if ( !(startSpan < 0) ) { // hacky I know, but its to cater to the case where there is no header text
// Need to make sure that start range is always smaller than end range.
if (endSpan > startSpan) {
//endSpan = startSpan + target.length();
spanRange.setSpan(foreColour, startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
// Also wannna bold the span too
spanRange.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(size), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
spanRange.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
}
//}
tv.setText(spanRange);
}
private void spanSetterInView(TextView tv, String startTarget, String endTarget, int typefaceStyle, String fontFamily, int colour, float size, boolean endAtLineBreak) {
String vString = (String) tv.getText().toString();
int startSpan = 0, endSpan = 0;
//Spannable spanRange = new SpannableString(vString);
Spannable spanRange = (Spannable) tv.getText();
while (true) {
startSpan = vString.indexOf(startTarget, endSpan-1); // (!@#$%) I want to check a character behind in case it is a newline
endSpan = vString.indexOf(endTarget, startSpan+1+startTarget.length()); // But at the same time, I do not want to read the point found by startSpan. This is since startSpan may point to a initial newline. We also need to avoid the first patten matching a token from the second pattern.
// Since this is pretty powerful, we really want to avoid overmatching it, and limit any problems to a single line. Especially if people forget to type in the closing symbol (e.g. * in bold)
if (endAtLineBreak){
int endSpan_linebreak = vString.indexOf("\n", startSpan+1+startTarget.length());
if ( endSpan_linebreak < endSpan ) { endSpan = endSpan_linebreak; }
}
// Fix: -1 in startSpan or endSpan, indicates that the indexOf has already searched the entire string with not valid match (Lack of endspan check, occoured because of the inclusion of endTarget, which added extra complications)
if ( (startSpan < 0) || ( endSpan < 0 ) ) break;// Need a NEW span object every loop, else it just moves the span
// We want to also include the end "** " characters
endSpan += endTarget.length();
// If all is well, we shall set the styles and etc...
if (endSpan > startSpan) {// Need to make sure that start range is always smaller than end range. (Solved! Refer to few lines above with (!@#$%) )
spanRange.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(colour), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
spanRange.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(size), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
spanRange.setSpan(new StyleSpan(typefaceStyle), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
// Default to normal font family if settings is empty
if( !fontFamily.equals("") ) spanRange.setSpan(new TypefaceSpan(fontFamily), startSpan, endSpan, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
}
tv.setText(spanRange);
}
```
上述实现最多只支持 2 个标头(但您可以轻松修改正则表达式以支持超过 2 个级别的标头)。
这是一系列基于正则表达式的文本视图,由两个正则表达式函数组成,始终匹配一行changeLineinView() 和changeLineinView_TITLESTYLE()
对于多行跨越spanSetterInView() 函数处理它。
因此,只要您有一个不与任何其他语法冲突的正则表达式,就可以扩展它以适应您的目的。
Markdownish 语法:
这是支持的语法。不能支持完整的降价,因为这只是一个简单的 hacky 实现。但是对于易于在手机键盘上键入的简洁显示来说非常方便。
# H1 only in first line (Due to technical hacks used)
## H2 headers as usual
## Styling
Like: *italic* **bold** ***bold_italic***
## Classic List
- list item 1
- list item 2
## Nonstandard List Syntax
- list item 1
- list item 2
## Block Quotes
> Quoted stuff
## codes
here is inline `literal` codes. Must have space around it.
```
codeblocks
Good for ascii art
```
Or 4 space code indent like classic markdown.