Arcsynthesis OpenGL 3.3 教程的问题答案

【问题标题】：Problems with Arcsynthesis OpenGL 3.3 tutorialsArcsynthesis OpenGL 3.3 教程的问题
【发布时间】：2013-05-13 11:13:34
【问题描述】：

我在这个站点 - www.arcsynthesis.org/gltut/ 上关注 OpenGL 教程，在构建教程部分，我下载了 0.3.8 版本的教程。我将其内容提取到桌面的一个文件夹中...我下载了 premake4，然后将其放在了我提取内容的文件夹中。然后我打开 cmd 并 cd 到我提取内容的目录。因为，我使用的是 CodeBlocks，所以我输入了 premake4 gmake，然后它开始构建东西......我将框架文件夹的内容复制到其各自的目录中。然后我通过命令提示符进入 Tut 01 Hello Triangle 目录并执行 premake4 命令。之后，我用 CodeBlocks 打开了 tut1.cpp，编译后我得到了一些这样的错误：

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleCreateShader'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleShaderSource'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleCompileShader'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetShaderiv'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetShaderiv'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetShaderInfoLog'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleCreateProgram'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleAttachShader'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleLinkProgram'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetProgramiv'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetProgramiv'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGetProgramInfoLog'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleDetachShader'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleDeleteShader'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGenBuffers'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleBindBuffer'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleBufferData'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleBindBuffer'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleGenVertexArrays'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleBindVertexArray'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleClearColor'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleClear'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleUseProgram'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleBindBuffer'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleEnableVertexAttribArray'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleVertexAttribPointer'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleDrawArrays'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleDisableVertexAttribArray'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleUseProgram'

C:\Users\PB9X\Desktop\Tutorial 0.3.8\Tut 01 Hello Triangle\tut1.o:tut1.cpp|| undefined reference to `__gleViewport'

||=== Build finished: 30 errors, 0 warnings (0 minutes, 1 seconds) ===|

我到底哪里做错了？我已经在其各自的目录中有 GLEW、FreeGLUT、glimg、glload、glm、glmesh 和 gutil...

【问题讨论】：

看起来您还没有在 GLEW 中链接：请参阅 stackoverflow.com/q/4711113/21475

标签： codeblocks opengl-3

【解决方案1】：

因为我使用的是 CodeBlocks，所以我输入了 premake4 gmake

代码块，as stated on the Premake4 site，有它自己的命令：premake4 codeblocks。如果您使用的是 Codeblocks，则应该使用 Codeblocks 构建系统，而不是尝试将 gmake makefile 临时添加到 Codeblocks 中。

【讨论】：