SQL 错误土耳其语_CI_AS 和 SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS答案

【问题标题】：SQL Error Turkish_CI_AS and SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_ASSQL 错误土耳其语_CI_AS 和 SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
【发布时间】：2018-04-03 18:16:20
【问题描述】：

我在 SQL SERVER 2008 中有这样的查询。这是有效的。

SELECT C.HESAP_NO, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' + B.TEKLIF_NO2 AS 'TEKLIF',
    C.MUS_K_ISIM,CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),B.ISL_TAR,103) AS 'TARIH', SUM(
    ISNULL(CAST(B.ODENEN_ANAPARA AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.BSMV AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_BSMV AS FLOAT),0)) AS 'YATAN', 
    (CASE WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 21 THEN 'EUR' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 2 THEN 'USD' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 1 THEN 'TL' END) AS 'KUR', D.T_SR_ACK

    FROM TAKIP A, YAZ..MARDATA.BIR_TAHSIL B, 
    YAZ..MARDATA.S_TEKLIF C,P_TAKIP_SR D

    WHERE B.TEKLIF_NO1 = C.TEKLIF_NO1
    AND B.TEKLIF_NO2 = C.TEKLIF_NO2
    AND A.T_HESAP_NO = C.HESAP_NO
    AND A.T_SRM = D.T_SR_ID
    AND A.T_STATU = 2
    AND A.T_SRM <> 6
        GROUP BY C.HESAP_NO, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' + B.TEKLIF_NO2, C.MUS_K_ISIM,B.ISL_TAR,C.DOVIZ_KOD, D.T_SR_ACK

但是，当我像这样对这个查询进行很少的更改时；

SELECT E.HESAP, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' COLLATE Turkish_CI_AS + B.TEKLIF_NO2 AS 'TEKLIF',
    E.MUSTERI,CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),B.ISL_TAR,103) AS 'TARIH', SUM(
    ISNULL(CAST(B.ODENEN_ANAPARA AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.BSMV AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_BSMV AS FLOAT),0)) AS 'YATAN', 
    (CASE WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 21 THEN 'EUR' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 2 THEN 'USD' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 1 THEN 'TL' END) AS 'KUR',
    E.AVUKAT, CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),A.ICRA_TAR,103) AS 'İCRA TARİHİ', CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),A.HACIZ_TAR,103) AS 'HACİZ TARİHİ'
    FROM TAKIP A, YAZ..MARDATA.BIR_TAHSIL B, 
    YAZ..MARDATA.S_TEKLIF C,P_TAKIP_SR D, AVUKAT E
    WHERE B.TEKLIF_NO1 = C.TEKLIF_NO1
    AND B.TEKLIF_NO2 = C.TEKLIF_NO2
    AND A.T_HESAP_NO = C.HESAP_NO
    AND C.HESAP_NO = B.HESAP_NO
    AND B.HESAP_NO = E.HESAP
    AND A.T_SRM = D.T_SR_ID
    AND A.T_STATU = 2
    AND A.T_SRM <> 6
GROUP BY C.HESAP_NO, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' + B.TEKLIF_NO2,B.ISL_TAR,C.DOVIZ_KOD, E.HESAP, E.MUSTERI, E.AVUKAT, A.ICRA_TAR, A.HACIZ_TAR

我收到这样的错误

Msg 468, Level 16, State 9, Line 16
Cannot resolve the collation conflict between "Turkish_CI_AS" and "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS" in the equal to operation.

有人知道这个错误吗？

【问题讨论】：

SQL Error with "Turkish_CI_AS" and "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS" 的可能重复项
TEKLIF_NO1 列的排序规则和数据类型是什么？如果第一个查询有效，为什么要向第二个查询添加显式排序规则？
@Linus - 看起来 OP 已经实施了该问题的建议，并引起了其他问题？
@Martin TEKLIF_NO1 是 VARCHAR2(6 BYTE)。因为我想先更新一些条件查询。第二个查询与第一个查询不同。
如果第一个查询有效，问题可能实际上出在其他地方。您需要注释掉查询的某些部分，直到找到有问题的部分，然后在此处添加适当的 collate 子句。

标签： sql sql-server database

【解决方案1】：

我认为您还需要通过表达式在您的组中复制您的 collate 子句：

SELECT E.HESAP, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' COLLATE Turkish_CI_AS + B.TEKLIF_NO2 AS 'TEKLIF',
    E.MUSTERI,CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),B.ISL_TAR,103) AS 'TARIH', SUM(
    ISNULL(CAST(B.ODENEN_ANAPARA AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.BSMV AS FLOAT),0)+ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_FAIZ AS FLOAT),0)+
    ISNULL(CAST(B.GECIKME_BSMV AS FLOAT),0)) AS 'YATAN', 
    (CASE WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 21 THEN 'EUR' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 2 THEN 'USD' WHEN C.DOVIZ_KOD = 1 THEN 'TL' END) AS 'KUR',
    E.AVUKAT, CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),A.ICRA_TAR,103) AS 'İCRA TARİHİ', CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),A.HACIZ_TAR,103) AS 'HACİZ TARİHİ'
    FROM TAKIP A, YAZ..MARDATA.BIR_TAHSIL B, 
    YAZ..MARDATA.S_TEKLIF C,P_TAKIP_SR D, AVUKAT E
    WHERE B.TEKLIF_NO1 = C.TEKLIF_NO1
    AND B.TEKLIF_NO2 = C.TEKLIF_NO2
    AND A.T_HESAP_NO = C.HESAP_NO
    AND C.HESAP_NO = B.HESAP_NO
    AND B.HESAP_NO = E.HESAP
    AND A.T_SRM = D.T_SR_ID
    AND A.T_STATU = 2
    AND A.T_SRM <> 6
GROUP BY C.HESAP_NO, B.TEKLIF_NO1 + '/' COLLATE Turkish_CI_AS + B.TEKLIF_NO2,B.ISL_TAR,C.DOVIZ_KOD, E.HESAP, E.MUSTERI, E.AVUKAT, A.ICRA_TAR, A.HACIZ_TAR

【讨论】：