导航栏背景颜色答案

【问题标题】：NavigationBar Background Color导航栏背景颜色
【发布时间】：2020-08-12 19:30:39
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试更改将在导航堆栈中推送的导航栏背景颜色。我在 Tabbar 控制器下使用导航控制器。当我在更改导航栏颜色后推动视图控制器时，第一次尝试它不起作用。当我通过点击标签栏项目重新加载此视图时，它可以工作。

为什么它在第一次尝试时不起作用？

从另一个 Viewc 控制器调用的视图控制器

func showProjectDetails(indexPath: IndexPath) {
    let vc = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "MyTaskVC") as! MyTaskVC
    vc.viewMode = .ProjectDetails
    vc.currentProjectName = projects[indexPath.row].projectName
    navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}

查看推送的控制器

override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillAppear(animated)
let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
        appearance.backgroundColor = .green
        appearance.titleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]
        appearance.largeTitleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]

        UINavigationBar.appearance().tintColor = .white
        UINavigationBar.appearance().standardAppearance = appearance
        UINavigationBar.appearance().compactAppearance = appearance
        UINavigationBar.appearance().scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance

}

【问题讨论】：

标签： ios swift uinavigationcontroller uinavigationbar

【解决方案1】：

将此代码添加到您的viewDidLoad()

override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

      if  let navigationBar = navigationController?.navigationBar {
        let appearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
        appearance.backgroundColor = .green
        appearance.titleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.red]
        appearance.largeTitleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.white]

        let barAppearence = UIBarButtonItemAppearance()
        barAppearence.normal.titleTextAttributes = [.foregroundColor: UIColor.yellow]

        appearance.buttonAppearance = barAppearence

        navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = appearance
        navigationBar.compactAppearance = appearance
        navigationBar.standardAppearance = appearance

        // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    }
  }

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

你应该创建一个UINavigationController的子类并自定义它，如果你使用Interface Builder，你可以在Identify Inspector中设置NavigationController自定义类。

    import UIKit

    class YourNavigationController: UINavigationController { 

        override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
            super.viewWillAppear(animated)
            let barAppearance = UINavigationBar.appearance(whenContainedInInstancesOf: [YourNavigationController.self])
            barAppearance.tintColor = UIColor(named: "Blue" 
        } 

        override func viewDidLoad() {
            super.viewDidLoad()                        
        }    

      }

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【讨论】：