我正在运行一个代码，该代码从 Excel 工作表中获取数据，将其转换为 HTML 并作为电子邮件发送出去。以下是我使用的方法：
'replace html body'
htmlString = Replace(htmlString, "#FIELD1#", ws.Range("D5").value)
htmlString = Replace(htmlString, "#FIELD2#", ws.Range("C6").value)
现在我有一个完整的表格，我想将它复制粘贴到具有相同格式（边框、字体等）的 HTML 中
有人可以帮忙看看怎么做吗？
【问题讨论】：
答案在某种程度上取决于您的邮件客户端。 Outlook 与 VBA 紧密集成。如果您使用的是通用邮件客户端，您应该仍然能够完成任务，但可能会遇到问题。
如果您想从 Excel 中复制并在 Outlook 中粘贴为 HTML，则已回答：Copying values from excel to body of outlook email vb.net。
如果您想使用通用电子邮件发送，请参阅下面的答案。我相信这适用于 HTML。 （如果您的邮件客户端对传递的 HTML 不满意，您可以将其转换为另存为文本文件。对于文本文件，您可以从开发人员功能区录制您自己的宏。只需开始录制并使用另存为另存为文本文件。）
下面有 3 个子/功能。我测试了 HTMLExport，这是我的代码。 SendEMail 来自 Chip Pearson 的站点，应该可以正常工作。 ExcelToHTMLToEMail我没有测试，它只是调用了前2个。
Sub ExcelToHTMLToEMail(BodyRngName as string,
Subject As String, _
FromAddress As String, _
ToAddress As String, _
SMTP_Server As String, _
Optional Attachments As Variant = Empty)
Dim BodyFileName As String
BodyFileName = "C:\temp.htm"
HTMLExport RngName, BodyFileName
SendEMail Subject, _
FromAddress, _
ToAddress, _
"", _
SMTP_Server, _
BodyFileName, _
Optional Attachments
End Sub
Sub HTMLExport(RngName as string, _
HtmlFileName as String, _
Optional PageTitle as string = "")
'
' HTMLExport Macro
'
Range(RngName).Select
With ActiveWorkbook.PublishObjects.Add(xlSourceRange, HtmlFileName , _
"Sheet1 (7)", RngName, xlHtmlStatic, , "MyPageTitle")
.Publish (True)
.AutoRepublish = False
End With
End Sub
您可以从 Chip Pearson 找到从 Excel 发送电子邮件的代码：http://www.cpearson.com/Excel/EMail.aspx。这个网站包含一个巨大的 Excel VBA 代码库。 简介
添加从您的应用程序发送电子邮件的功能并不难。如果您只想发送只有主题但没有内容的工作簿，您可以使用 ThisWorkbook.SendMail。但是，如果您想在邮件正文中包含文本或包含附加文件作为附件，则需要一些 VBA 代码。该页面描述了一个名为 SendEmail 的函数，该函数将详细信息封装在一个很好的、对 VBA 友好的函数中。您可以在此处下载代码文件。
函数的定义是：
Function SendEMail(Subject As String, _
FromAddress As String, _
ToAddress As String, _
MailBody As String, _
SMTP_Server As String, _
BodyFileName As String, _
Optional Attachments As Variant) As Boolean
在哪里 主题是电子邮件的主题行。
FromAddress 是您的电子邮件地址。
ToAddress 是将电子邮件发送到的地址。您可以通过用分号分隔电子邮件地址来将消息发送给多个收件人。
MailBody 是作为邮件正文的文本。如果将此留空并且 BodyFileName 命名一个文本文件，则消息的正文将是 BodyFileName 命名的文件中的所有文本。如果 BodyFileName 和 MailBody 都为空，则发送的消息没有正文。
SMTP_Server 是您的外发邮件服务器的名称。
BodyFileName 是将用作消息正文的文本文件的名称。如果 MailBody 不为空，则忽略此参数并且不将文件用作正文。如果 MailBody 和 BodyFileName 都不为空，则将 MailBody 的内容用作正文，忽略 BodyFileName。
附件是要附加到邮件的单个文件名或文件名数组。如果附加其中一个文件时出错，将继续处理其余文件并发送电子邮件。
如果成功，该函数返回 True，如果发生错误，则返回 False。
代码需要引用 Microsoft CDO for Windows 2000 Library。此文件的典型文件位置是 C:\Windows\system32\cdosys.dll。该组件的 GUID 为 {CD000000-8B95-11D1-82DB-00C04FB1625D}，Major = 1，Minor = 0。
分段
代码
代码如下所示。您可以在此处下载代码文件。
Function SendEMail(Subject As String, _
FromAddress As String, _
ToAddress As String, _
MailBody As String, _
SMTP_Server As String, _
BodyFileName As String, _
Optional Attachments As Variant = Empty) As Boolean
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' SendEmail Function
' By Chip Pearson, chip@cpearson.com www.cpearson.com 28-June-2012
'
' This function sends an email to the specified user.
' Parameters:
' Subject: The subject of the email.
' FromAddress: The sender's email address
' ToAddress: The recipient's email address or addresses.
' MailBody: The body of the email.
' SMTP_Server: The SMTP-Server name for outgoing mail.
' BodyFileName: A text file containing the body of the email.
' Attachments A single file name or an array of file names to
' attach to the message. The files must exist.
' Return Value:
' True if successful.
' False if failure.
'
' Subject may not be an empty string.
' FromAddress must be a valid email address.
' ToAddress must be a valid email address. To send to multiple recipients,
' use a semi-colon to separate the individual addresses. If there is a
' failure in one address, processing terminates and messages are not
' send to the rest of the recipients.
' If MailBody is vbNullString and BodyFileName is an existing text file, the content
' of the file named by BodyFileName is put into the body of the email. If
' BodyFileName does not exist, the function returns False. The content of
' the message body is created by a line-by-line import from BodyFileName.
' If MailBody is not vbNullString, then BodyFileName is ignored and the body
' is not created from the file.
' SMTP_Server must be a valid accessable SMTP server name.
' If both MailBody and BodyFileName are vbNullString, the mail message is
' sent with no body content.
' Attachments can be either a single file name as a String or an array of
' file names. If an attachment file does not exist, it is skipped but
' does not cause the procedure to terminate.
'
' If you want to send ThisWorkbook as an attachment to the message, use code
' like the following:
' ThisWorkbook.Save
' ThisWorkbook.ChangeFileAccess xlReadOnly
' B = SendEmail( _
' ... parameters ...
' Attachments:=ThisWorkbook.FullName)
' ThisWorkbook.ChangeFileAccess xlReadWrite
'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Required References:
' --------------------
' Microsoft CDO for Windows 2000 Library
' Typical File Location: C:\Windows\system32\cdosys.dll
' GUID: {CD000000-8B95-11D1-82DB-00C04FB1625D}
' Major: 1 Minor: 0
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Dim MailMessage As CDO.Message
Dim N As Long
Dim FNum As Integer
Dim S As String
Dim Body As String
Dim Recips() As String
Dim Recip As String
Dim NRecip As Long
' ensure required parameters are present and valid.
If Len(Trim(Subject)) = 0 Then
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
If Len(Trim(FromAddress)) = 0 Then
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
If Len(Trim(SMTP_Server)) = 0 Then
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
' Clean up the addresses
Recip = Replace(ToAddress, Space(1), vbNullString)
If Right(Recip, 1) = ";" Then
Recip = Left(Recip, Len(Recip) - 1)
End If
Recips = Split(Recip, ";")
For NRecip = LBound(Recips) To UBound(Recips)
On Error Resume Next
' Create a CDO Message object.
Set MailMessage = CreateObject("CDO.Message")
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
Err.Clear
On Error GoTo 0
With MailMessage
.Subject = Subject
.From = FromAddress
.To = Recips(NRecip)
If MailBody <> vbNullString Then
.TextBody = MailBody
Else
If BodyFileName <> vbNullString Then
If Dir(BodyFileName, vbNormal) <> vbNullString Then
' import the text of the body from file BodyFileName
FNum = FreeFile
S = vbNullString
Body = vbNullString
Open BodyFileName For Input Access Read As #FNum
Do Until EOF(FNum)
Line Input #FNum, S
Body = Body & vbNewLine & S
Loop
Close #FNum
.TextBody = Body
Else
' BodyFileName not found.
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
End If ' MailBody and BodyFileName are both vbNullString.
End If
If IsArray(Attachments) = True Then
' attach all the files in the array.
For N = LBound(Attachments) To UBound(Attachments)
' ensure the attachment file exists and attach it.
If Attachments(N) <> vbNullString Then
If Dir(Attachments(N), vbNormal) <> vbNullString Then
.AddAttachment Attachments(N)
End If
End If
Next N
Else
' ensure the file exists and if so, attach it to the message.
If Attachments <> vbNullString Then
If Dir(CStr(Attachments), vbNormal) <> vbNullString Then
.AddAttachment Attachments
End If
End If
End If
With .Configuration.Fields
' set up the SMTP configuration
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing") = 2
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver") = SMTP_Server
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport") = 25
.Update
End With
On Error Resume Next
Err.Clear
' Send the message
.Send
If Err.Number = 0 Then
SendEMail = True
Else
SendEMail = False
Exit Function
End If
End With
Next NRecip
SendEMail = True
End Function
If you want to attach the workbook that contains the code, you need to make the file read-only when you send it and then change access back to read-write. For example,
ThisWorkbook.Save
ThisWorkbook.ChangeFileAccess xlReadOnly
B = SendEmail( _
... parameters ...
Attachments:=ThisWorkbook.FullName)
ThisWorkbook.ChangeFileAccess xlReadWrite
【讨论】：