CL_GUI_ALV_GRID：在空网格中拖放？答案

【问题标题】：CL_GUI_ALV_GRID: Drag and Drop in an empty grid?CL_GUI_ALV_GRID：在空网格中拖放？
【发布时间】：2020-12-25 22:41:53
【问题描述】：

我在我的一份报告中实现了拖放功能，当两个网格都填充了数据时，它实际上工作正常。当其中一个网格为空时，删除功能被禁用。我怎样才能改变这个？

我使用cl_gui_alv_grid 类。

【问题讨论】：

标签： drag-and-drop abap alv

【解决方案1】：

您可以使用组件cntr_ddid，它代表 ALV 网格控件的其余部分：

go_table->set_table_for_first_display(
    EXPORTING
        is_layout = VALUE #(
            s_dragdrop = VALUE #(
                cntr_ddid  = l_dragdrop_handle ) )
    ...

完整工作示例（您可以将顶部表中的行拖放到底部表中，最初为空 - 顶部表从表 SCARR 中获取行，您可能需要通过调用程序来填充这些行 @ 987654324@--):

CLASS lcl_app DEFINITION.
  PUBLIC SECTION.
    METHODS main.
    METHODS on_drag FOR EVENT ondrag OF cl_gui_alv_grid IMPORTING es_row_no e_dragdropobj.
    METHODS on_drop FOR EVENT ondrop OF cl_gui_alv_grid.
  PRIVATE SECTION.
    DATA: go_split     TYPE REF TO cl_gui_easy_splitter_container,
          go_table1    TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
          go_table2    TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
          go_dragdrop1 TYPE REF TO cl_dragdrop,
          go_dragdrop2 TYPE REF TO cl_dragdrop,
          gt_scarr1    TYPE TABLE OF scarr,
          gt_scarr2    TYPE TABLE OF scarr,
          gs_scarr     TYPE scarr.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS lcl_app IMPLEMENTATION.
  METHOD main.
    DATA: l_effect           TYPE i,
          l_dragdrop_handle1 TYPE i,
          l_dragdrop_handle2 TYPE i.

    go_split = NEW cl_gui_easy_splitter_container( parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0 ).
    go_table1 = NEW cl_gui_alv_grid( i_parent = go_split->top_left_container ).
    go_table2 = NEW cl_gui_alv_grid( i_parent = go_split->bottom_right_container ).
    go_dragdrop1 = NEW cl_dragdrop( ).
    go_dragdrop1->add(
        flavor     = 'DD1'
        dragsrc    = abap_true
        droptarget = abap_false
        effect     = cl_dragdrop=>move ).
    go_dragdrop2 = NEW cl_dragdrop( ).
    go_dragdrop2->add(
        flavor     = 'DD1'
        dragsrc    = abap_false
        droptarget = abap_true
        effect     = cl_dragdrop=>move ).

    go_dragdrop1->get_handle( IMPORTING handle = l_dragdrop_handle1 ).
    go_dragdrop2->get_handle( IMPORTING handle = l_dragdrop_handle2 ).

    SELECT * FROM scarr INTO TABLE gt_scarr1.

    go_table1->set_table_for_first_display(
          EXPORTING
            i_structure_name = 'SCARR'
            is_layout = VALUE #(
                s_dragdrop = VALUE #(
                    row_ddid  = l_dragdrop_handle1 ) )
          CHANGING
            it_outtab = gt_scarr1 ).
    go_table2->set_table_for_first_display(
          EXPORTING
            i_structure_name = 'SCARR'
            is_layout = VALUE #(
                s_dragdrop = VALUE #(
                    cntr_ddid = l_dragdrop_handle2 ) )
          CHANGING
            it_outtab = gt_scarr2 ).

    SET HANDLER on_drag FOR go_table1.
    SET HANDLER on_drop FOR go_table2.
  ENDMETHOD.

  METHOD on_drag.
    DATA: lt_row        TYPE lvc_t_roid.
    FIELD-SYMBOLS:
          <ls_row>      TYPE lvc_s_roid.
    go_table1->get_selected_rows( IMPORTING et_row_no = lt_row ).
    READ TABLE gt_scarr1 INDEX lt_row[ 1 ]-row_id INTO gs_scarr.
    e_dragdropobj->object = me. " dummy to trigger ON_DROP
  ENDMETHOD.

  METHOD on_drop.
    APPEND gs_scarr TO gt_scarr2.
    go_table2->refresh_table_display( is_stable = VALUE #( col = 'X' row = 'X' ) ).
  ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.

PARAMETERS p_dummy.

AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
  NEW lcl_app( )->main( ).

【讨论】：