从 ListView 中删除项目时出现 IndexOutofBound 错误

Question

我已经搜索了几乎所有与此主题相关的可能问题，但无法解决此问题。每当我尝试通过嵌入 ListView 项目的自定义删除按钮删除项目时，在删除几个项目后，它会给我 IndexOutOfBound 错误。我知道这个错误是由于列表在使用位置删除项目后无法自行刷新。这是我的代码：

MainActivity:

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity 
{

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        ArrayAdapter<Model> adapter = new InteractiveArrayAdapter(this,getModel());
            //adapter.clear();
        setListAdapter(adapter);
    }

    private List<Model> getModel() {
        List<Model> list = new ArrayList<Model>();
        list.add(get("Linux"));
        list.add(get("Windows7"));
        list.add(get("Suse"));
        list.add(get("Eclipse"));
        list.add(get("Ubuntu"));
        list.add(get("Solaris"));
        list.add(get("Android"));
        list.add(get("iPhone"));
        // Initially select one of the items
        //list.get(1).setSelected(true);
        return list;
      }

    private Model get(String s)
    {
        return new Model(s);
    }

}

InteractiveArrayAdapter.java 的代码：

public class InteractiveArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Model> {

    private final List<Model> list;
    private final Activity context;
    private ListView lv;
    private MainActivity ma;


    public InteractiveArrayAdapter(Activity context, List<Model> list)
    {
        super(context, R.layout.rowbuttonlayout, list);
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
    }

    static class ViewHolder
    {
        protected TextView text;
        protected Button btn;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = null;

        if (convertView == null) 
        {
            LayoutInflater inflator = context.getLayoutInflater();
            view = inflator.inflate(R.layout.rowbuttonlayout, null);


            final ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder();

            viewHolder.text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.label);
            viewHolder.btn = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.button1);

            viewHolder.btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
            {
                public void onClick(View v)
                {

                        list.remove(position);
                        notifyDataSetChanged();  

                }

            });

            view.setTag(viewHolder);
            viewHolder.btn.setTag(list.get(position));
        } //when convertView = null
        else 
        {
            view = convertView;
            ((ViewHolder) view.getTag()).btn.setTag(list.get(position));
            //((ViewHolder) view.getTag()).text.setTag(list.get(position));
        }
        ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
        holder.text.setText(list.get(position).getName());
        //holder.btn.setChecked(list.get(position).isSelected());
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount()
    {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public Model getItem(int position) {
        return (null==list)? null: list.get(position);
    }


}

模型类代码：

public class Model 
{
    private String name;

    public Model(String name) {
    this.name = name;

    }

    public String getName() {
    return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
    }
}

任何有关这方面的帮助都会很棒。

Answer 1

取消注释以下行

    //((ViewHolder) view.getTag()).text.setTag(list.get(position));

将您的删除语句替换为以下语句。

    list.remove(viewHolder.btn.getTag());

Answer 2

正如我所读到的那样，您正在使用 OnClickListener 中使用的最终位置夸大您的视图

public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)

现在您通过删除一些项目来更改您的列表，虽然您的列表也声明为最终列表，但它可以更改，因为它是可变的

private final List<Model> list;

所以您的列表正在发生变化，并且您的位置在经过足够的删除后指向列表之外的某个位置

pseudocode
(1,2,3,4,5,6) with position = 4
delete(6)
delete(1)
delete(2)
results in (2,4,5)
now position 4 is pointing somewhere outside

Answer 3

使用以下代码更改您的适配器

public class InteractiveArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Model> {

  private final List<Model> list;
  private final Activity context; 
  private MainActivity ma;

 LayoutInflater inflator;
  public InteractiveArrayAdapter(Activity context, List<Model> list)
  {
    super(context, R.layout.rowbuttonlayout, list);
    this.context = context;
    inflator =  context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);;
  }

  static class ViewHolder
  {
    protected TextView text;
    protected Button btn;
  }

  @Override
  public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder viewHolder;
    if (convertView == null) 
    {    
      convertView = inflator.inflate(R.layout.rowbuttonlayout, null);
      viewHolder = new ViewHolder();

      viewHolder.text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.label);
      viewHolder.btn = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.button1);     
      convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
      }

    else 
    {
        viewHolder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
     }
    viewHolder.btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
      {
            public void onClick(View v)
            {       
            list.remove(position);
                    notifyDataSetChanged();  

            }

      });

   viewHolder.text.setText(list.get(position).getName());
   return convertView;
  }

  @Override
  public int getCount()
  {
      return list.size();
  }

  @Override
  public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

  @Override
  public Object getItem(int position) {
      return list.get(position);
  }