404 从 Microsoft Graph 下载 OneDrive 内容

Question

我正在尝试通过 microsoft api 下载 onedrive 项目的内容。但是，无论我使用哪种方法，我都会收到 404 响应。这是python/requests中问题的复现

import requests
import json

root_url = "https://graph.microsoft.com"
base_path = "/v1.0/<tenant_id>/users/<principal_name>/drive/"

token = "ALONGTOKEN"

headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer %s" % token}

r = requests.get(root_url + base_path + "/root/children", headers=headers)
listing = json.loads(r.text)
target = listing["value"][0]
print("Target node:")
print(json.dumps(target))
print("Target node id:")
print(target["id"])

r = requests.get(root_url + base_path + "items/" + target["id"], headers=headers)
print("Target metadata:")
print(r.text)

resp = json.loads(r.text)
download_url = resp["@microsoft.graph.downloadUrl"]
print("Target download url:")
print(download_url)

r = requests.get(download_url, headers=headers)
print("Download response code:")
print(r.status_code)
print("Download response headers:")
print(r.headers)
print("Download response cookies:")
print(r.cookies)
print("Download response redirect history:")
print(r.history)

输出以下内容：

Target node:
{"parentReference": {"driveId": "drive_id", "path": "/drive/root:", "id": "parent_id"}, "cTag": "\"c:{tag},1\"", "lastModifiedDateTime": "2016-08-24T17:32:45Z", "name": "birds.png", "createdDateTime": "2016-08-24T17:32:45Z", "image": {}, "webUrl": "https://org-my.sharepoint.com/personal/principal_name/Documents/birds.png", "lastModifiedBy": {"user": {"displayName": "User Name", "id": "user_id"}}, "eTag": "\"{etag},1\"", "createdBy": {"user": {"displayName": "User Name", "id": "user_id"}}, "@microsoft.graph.downloadUrl": "https://org-my.sharepoint.com/personal/principal_name/_layouts/15/download.aspx?guestaccesstoken=access_token&docid=did&expiration=2016-09-01T17%3a12%3a14.000Z&userid=uid&authurl=True&NeverAuth=True", "file": {"hashes": {}}, "id": "01L4SXJGJ2LR2PGPKJMVGZPHIADCAYJEFE", "size": 34038}

Target node id:
01L4SXJGJ2LR2PGPKJMVGZPHIADCAYJEFE

Target metadata:
{"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('principal_name')/drive/items/$entity","@microsoft.graph.downloadUrl":"https://org-my.sharepoint.com/personal/principal_name/_layouts/15/download.aspx?guestaccesstoken=accesstoken&docid=docid&expiration=2016-09-01T17%3a12%3a15.000Z&userid=uid&authurl=True&NeverAuth=True","createdBy":{"user":{"id":"user_id","displayName":"User Name"}},"createdDateTime":"2016-08-24T17:32:45Z","eTag":"\"{etag},1\"","id":"01L4SXJGJ2LR2PGPKJMVGZPHIADCAYJEFE","lastModifiedBy":{"user":{"id":"user_id","displayName":"User Name"}},"lastModifiedDateTime":"2016-08-24T17:32:45Z","name":"birds.png","webUrl":"https://org-my.sharepoint.com/personal/principal_name/Documents/birds.png","cTag":"\"c:{ctag},1\"","file":{"hashes":{}},"image":{},"parentReference":{"driveId":"drive_id","id":"parent_id","path":"/drive/root:"},"size":34038}

Target download url:
https://org-my.sharepoint.com/personal/principal_name/_layouts/15/download.aspx?guestaccesstoken=accesstoken&docid=docid&expiration=2016-09-01T17%3a12%3a15.000Z&userid=uid&authurl=True&NeverAuth=True

Download response code:
404

Download response headers:
{'Content-Length': '13702', 'SPIisLatency': '4', 'X-Content-Type-Options': 'nosniff', 'X-AspNet-Version': '4.0.30319', 'request-id': '288b9f9d-c04a-2000-133b-ebab2f6f332b', 'Strict-Transport-Security': 'max-age=31536000', 'MicrosoftSharePointTeamServices': '16.0.0.5625', 'X-Powered-By': 'ASP.NET', 'SPRequestGuid': '288b9f9d-c04a-2000-133b-ebab2f6f332b', 'Server': 'Microsoft-IIS/8.5', 'X-MS-InvokeApp': '1; RequireReadOnly', 'X-SharePointHealthScore': '0', 'SPRequestDuration': '297', 'SharePointError': '0', 'Cache-Control': 'private', 'Date': 'Thu, 01 Sep 2016 16:12:14 GMT', 'P3P': 'CP="ALL IND DSP COR ADM CONo CUR CUSo IVAo IVDo PSA PSD TAI TELo OUR SAMo CNT COM INT NAV ONL PHY PRE PUR UNI"', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=utf-8'}

Download response cookies:
<RequestsCookieJar[]>

Download response redirect history:
[]

也就是说，紧随链接之后会导致 404，尽管它应该下载文件字节。我已经在 java、python、bash/curl 和浏览器中复制了这个。谁能帮忙指出我做错了什么，或者这是 microsoft graph api 的问题吗？

编辑：

我还可以使用 here 描述的 /drive/items/{item-id}/content 端点重现相同的 404。对该端点的请求会导致 302 重定向（如文档中所述），如果遵循该重定向，则会导致与上述相同的 404 行为。

EDIT2：

以下是我可以在响应标头中找到的所有请求 ID，它们看起来对 Microsoft 方面的调试很有用。

对于item对象的200请求：'request-id': 'adfa3492-4825-439d-8e59-022f32e78244', 'client-request-id': 'adfa3492-4825-439d-8e59-022f32e78244'

对于下载 url 上的 404 请求：'request-id': '33e09e9d-b0c2-2000-133c-304585c15000', 'SPRequestGuid': '33e09e9d-b0c2-2000-133c-304585c15000',

此外，从 404 返回的实际 HTML 包括相关 ID：a8e09e9d-a0bb-2000-133b-ef6fc8ac7015

Answer 1

文件下载目前仅支持 委派 权限（例如 File.Read 范围），如文档 here 所述。您的请求是使用 application 权限 Files.Read.All 和 Files.ReadWrite.All 提出的，我们正在逐步添加对它们的支持，但它们尚未完全正常运行，并且未列出 here .

Answer 2

你能检查 item_id 实际上是一个项目的 ID 吗？如果您正在处理 GET /v1.0/users//drive/items/ 返回的集合，该集合将返回一个文件夹和项目元数据数组。如果您针对文件夹尝试请求，您将得到如您所描述的 404。这是我可以重现您的问题的唯一方法。如果这不是问题，请提供请求/响应跟踪，以便我们查看错误详细信息。