Add-CMDeviceCollectionQueryMembershipRule 使用变量

Question

我有一个 power shell 命令行，我试图将一个包含序列号（例如“123”、“456”等）的 txt 文件导入 SCCM 以创建设备集合。我正在尝试在参数中导入，因此它只使用值列表创建 1 个查询，但我不断收到错误“找不到接受参数的位置参数 .\process.txt”

$Process = ".\process.txt

Add-CMDeviceCollectionQueryMembershipRule -Collection $collection -RuleName "Membership $collectionName" -QueryExpression "select * from SMS_R_System inner join SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT on SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT.ResourceId = SMS_R_System.ResourceId where SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT.IdentifyingNumber in "`("$Process"`)""

预期结果

select * from SMS_R_System inner join SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT on SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT.ResourceId = SMS_R_System.ResourceId where SMS_G_System_COMPUTER_SYSTEM_PRODUCT.IdentifyingNumber in ("9876","6543",12345")

实际结果

Add-CMDeviceCollectionQueryMembershipRule : A positional parameter cannot be found that accepts argument
'(C:\Users\Owner\Desktop\Process.txt)'.
At C:\Users\Owner\Desktop\Add2Sccm_Works SerialNumber - Copy.ps1:42 char:1
+ Add-CMDeviceCollectionQueryMembershipRule -Collection $collection -Ru ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Add-CMDeviceCol...yMembershipRule], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PositionalParameterNotFound,Microsoft.ConfigurationManagement.Cmdlets.Collections.Comman
   ds.AddDeviceCollectionQueryMembershipRuleCommand

Answer 1

$Process 被指定为 .\Process.txt，看起来它扩展为 '(C:\Users\Owner\Desktop\Process.txt)'。这就是您传递给您的成员资格查询规则的内容。

试试改成

$process = Get-Content ".\Process.txt"

这将读取文件中的项目并将其传递给查询