根据模式进一步过滤结果

Question

使用 PowerShell，我们能够成功地从文档中提取我们需要的行。

代码：

Get-Content "C:\Contract.doc" | 
    Select-String -Pattern "in relation to any Facility" | 
    Select -Property @{Name = 'Name'; Expression = {$_.Line}}

输出：

姓名 ---- 就任何融资 A 贷款 [2%]%。每年; 与任何 B 贷款 [ 5% ]% 相关。每年;

我们正在寻找的是从上述输出中提取 2% ... 5%

我们正在尝试的代码对我们不起作用：

Get-Content "C:\Contract.doc" | 
    Select-String -Pattern "in relation to any Facility" | 
    Select -Property @{Name = 'Name'; Expression = {$_.Line}} |
    Select-String '\[\?+([^?]+)\?+\]' |
    ForEach-Object { $_.Matches.Groups[1].Value }

任何人都可以帮助如何提取如下：

“关于任何融资 A 贷款 [2% ] 每年百分比”、“2%”

Word Doc的一部分：合同文档

“保证金”是指： (a) 就任何融资 A 贷款 [2% ]%。每年; (b) 就任何融资 B 贷款 [5%]%。每年; (c) [就任何增量融资贷款而言，增量融资通知中规定的与提供或将要提供该增量融资贷款的增量融资有关的年利率；]

Answer 1

检查下一个sn-p。

Get-Content C:\Contract.doc |
Select-String -Pattern @'
\b(in relation to any Facility [A-Z] Loan \[\s*(\d+%)\s*\] per cent. per annum);
'@ |
Select-Object @{Name = 'Line'; Expression = {$_.Matches.Groups[1].Value}},
              @{Name = 'Result'; Expression = {$_.Matches.Groups[2].Value}}

如需了解正则表达式\b(in relation to any Facility [A-Z] Loan \[\s*(\d+%)\s*\] per cent. per annum);，请点击here。

Answer 2

使用Regular Expression，解决方案效率更高：

Get-Content .\contract.doc|
  Where-Object {$_ -match 'in relation to any Facility.*\[([\d% ]+)\]'}| 
    ForEach-Object{
      [PSCustomObject]@{
        Name  = $_
        Value = $Matches[1].trim()
      }
    }

我真的应该在发布类似答案之前向下滚动。

Answer 3

试试这个：

编辑：

$FinalTable = Get-Content .\Contract.doc |
        select-string -pattern "in relation to any Facility" |
        Select -Property @{Name = 'Name'; Expression = {$_.Line}} |
        ForEach-Object {
        $str = $_.Name
        $start = $str.indexOf("[") + 1
        $end = $str.indexOf("]", $start)
        $length = $end - $start

        $result = ($str.substring($start, $length)).trim()

        #Creating a custom object to display in table format
        $Obj = New-Object -TypeName PSCustomObject
        Add-Member -InputObject $Obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Name -Value $str
        Add-Member -InputObject $Obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Value -Value $result

        $obj
    }
    $FinalTable