CocoaPods 找不到 pod“Firebase/Everything”的兼容版本

Question

当我尝试在 iOS 中运行我的 React Native 应用程序时遇到此错误：

[!] CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Auth":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Auth

    RNFBAuth (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/auth`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Auth (~> 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/CoreOnly":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Crash was resolved to 5.0.0, which depends on
      Firebase/Core (= 5.0.0) was resolved to 5.0.0, which depends on
        Firebase/CoreOnly (= 5.0.0)

    RNFBApp (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/app`) was resolved to 10.5.0, which depends on
      Firebase/CoreOnly (~> 7.4.0)

    RNFBDatabase (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/database`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Database (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
        Firebase/CoreOnly (= 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Database":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Database

    RNFBDatabase (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/database`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Database (~> 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Firestore":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Firestore

    RNFBFirestore (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/firestore`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Firestore (~> 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Messaging":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Messaging

    RNFBMessaging (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/messaging`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Messaging (~> 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Storage":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Storage

    RNFBStorage (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/storage`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Storage (~> 7.4.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "FirebaseCore":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Crash was resolved to 3.9.0, which depends on
      Firebase/Core (= 3.9.0) was resolved to 3.9.0, which depends on
        FirebaseCore (= 3.4.4)

    RNFBDatabase (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/database`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Database (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
        Firebase/CoreOnly (= 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
          FirebaseCore (= 7.4.0)

    RNFBDatabase (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/database`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Database (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
        FirebaseDatabase (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
          FirebaseCore (~> 7.0)

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "FirebaseInstanceID":
  In Podfile:
    Firebase/Crash was resolved to 3.2.0, which depends on
      FirebaseCrash (= 1.0.4) was resolved to 1.0.4, which depends on
        FirebaseInstanceID (~> 1.0)

    RNFBMessaging (from `../node_modules/@react-native-firebase/messaging`) was resolved to 10.5.1, which depends on
      Firebase/Messaging (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
        FirebaseMessaging (~> 7.4.0) was resolved to 7.4.0, which depends on
          FirebaseInstanceID (~> 7.0)

我的 package.json 是：

{
  "name": "prueba3000",
  "version": "1.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "android": "react-native run-android",
    "ios": "react-native run-ios",
    "start": "react-native start",
    "test": "jest",
    "eslint": "eslint **/*.tsx **/*.ts",
    "build-testing": "cd android && ./gradlew assembleRelease",
    "build-android": "cd android && ./gradlew bundleRelease",
    "clean": "cd android && ./gradlew clean",
    "postinstall": "npx jetify"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@fortawesome/fontawesome-svg-core": "^1.2.28",
    "@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons": "^5.13.0",
    "@fortawesome/react-native-fontawesome": "^0.2.3",
    "@react-native-community/async-storage": "^1.9.0",
    "@react-native-community/clipboard": "^1.5.1",
    "@react-native-community/datetimepicker": "^3.0.8",
    "@react-native-community/geolocation": "^2.0.2",
    "@react-native-community/hooks": "^2.6.0",
    "@react-native-community/image-editor": "^2.3.0",
    "@react-native-community/masked-view": "^0.1.7",
    "@react-native-community/slider": "^3.0.3",
    "@react-native-firebase/app": "^10.5.0",
    "@react-native-firebase/auth": "^10.5.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/database": "^10.5.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/firestore": "^10.5.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/messaging": "^10.5.1",
    "@react-native-firebase/storage": "^10.5.1",
    "@react-navigation/native": "^5.1.3",
    "@react-navigation/stack": "^5.2.6",
    "@types/bcrypt": "^3.0.0",
    "bcrypt": "^5.0.0",
    "json2formdata": "^1.0.4",
    "lottie-ios": "^3.1.3",
    "lottie-react-native": "^3.3.2",
    "moment": "^2.24.0",
    "object-to-formdata": "^4.1.0",
    "react": "17.0.1",
    "react-native": "^0.63.4",
    "react-native-camera": "^3.31.0",
    "react-native-countdown-component": "^2.7.1",
    "react-native-device-info": "^7.3.1",
    "react-native-document-picker": "^4.1.0",
    "react-native-fs": "^2.16.6",
    "react-native-gesture-handler": "^1.9.0",
    "react-native-gifted-chat": "^0.16.3",
    "react-native-linear-gradient": "^2.5.6",
    "react-native-modal-datetime-picker": "^9.1.0",
    "react-native-progress": "^4.1.2",
    "react-native-reanimated": "^2.0.0-alpha.9.2",
    "react-native-safe-area-context": "^3.1.9",
    "react-native-screens": "^2.4.0",
    "react-native-splash-screen": "^3.2.0",
    "react-native-svg": "^12.0.3",
    "react-native-video": "^5.1.0-alpha8",
    "react-native-video-controls": "^2.6.0",
    "rn-fetch-blob": "^0.12.0",
    "sprintf-js": "^1.1.2",
    "tipsi-stripe": "^7.5.3"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/core": "^7.12.9",
    "@babel/plugin-proposal-optional-chaining": "^7.9.0",
    "@babel/runtime": "^7.8.7",
    "@react-native-community/eslint-config": "^2.0.0",
    "@svgr/cli": "^5.2.0",
    "@types/jest": "^26.0.16",
    "@types/react": "^17.0.0",
    "@types/react-native": "^0.63.37",
    "@types/react-test-renderer": "^17.0.0",
    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^4.9.0",
    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^4.9.0",
    "babel-eslint": "^10.1.0",
    "babel-jest": "^26.6.3",
    "eslint": "^7.15.0",
    "eslint-config-airbnb": "^18.1.0",
    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.20.1",
    "eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y": "^6.2.3",
    "eslint-plugin-react": "^7.19.0",
    "faker": "^5.1.0",
    "jest": "^26.6.3",
    "jest-transform-stub": "^2.0.0",
    "jetifier": "^1.6.6",
    "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "^0.64.0",
    "react-test-renderer": "17.0.1",
    "typescript": "^4.1.2"
  },
  "jest": {
    "preset": "react-native"
  },
  "type": "module"
}

在我的 Podfile 中，我有这个：platform :ios, '10.1' 我也尝试过 10.0 和 9.0。

我跑过： pod install npx pod install pod install --repo-update 和 pod update Firebase/core。

运行pod update Firebase/core 时出现此错误：[!] No `Podfile.lock' found in the project directory, run `pod install'.。但我不能安装 pod。

如果有人能介绍一下如何解决这个问题，我将不胜感激。谢谢！

Answer 1

从项目根文件夹运行命令。

如果 npm

rm -rf node_modules package-lock.json

如果纱线

rm -rf node_modules yarn.lock

从每个包中删除 ^

从相关库中设置软件包版本，如果该版本存在则可以，否则设置实际存在的版本

运行命令

npm install 或 yarn install

然后

cd ios

从 ios 文件夹运行命令

rm -rf Pods Podfile.lock

然后

pod install

Answer 2

我遇到了类似的错误CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Database" ....

运行pod repo update 然后pod install 解决了这个问题。

Answer 3

删除对Firebase/Crash的引用。

几年前它已被弃用，取而代之的是Firebase/Crashlytics

Answer 4

在我的情况下，删除 Podfile.lock 有帮助。但是这个操作很不安全。