一 、oracle 有关 IO 信息的相关统计函数
Oracle i/o stack包含hbas，存储相关的交换机、存储物理磁盘。那么oracle建议在应用程序部署的时候，建议去验证i/o避免存在问题。但是之前有一个很刺手的问题，那就是如何去验证i/o侧吞吐量，换句话说怎么去验证i/o吞吐量更符合真实的生产环境。
In Oracle Database 11g, the Real Application Testing feature (Capture/Replay) was introduced to inject real (captured) workload into the system. However, another new 11g feature is available to help assess the I/O capability of the database's storage system, and gauge maximum IOPS and Mbytes/s.