这是我自定义的Python 的安装目录 (D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts)

1、Jupyter Notebook pip

  为了更加方便地写 Python 代码,还需要安装 Jupyter notebook。 利用 pip 安装 Jupyter notebook
  为什么要使用 Jupyter?参考: https://www.zhihu.com/question/37490497

 

  pipPython 的包管理工具,安装 Python 的同时已经安装好了。
  Jupyter notebook: 一个交互式笔记本,支持运行 40 多种编程语言。 利用她来写 Python代码和运行结果都可以保存下载,十分方便。 

 

 

 

2、Jupyter notebook 安装

   命令行窗口输入: pip install jupyter
  切换到 D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts目录下,

  当然,若大家是默认安装的话,则在C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts 目录下 。

   或者将该目录添加到 path,就不用切换了。 

  我这里,因为考虑到机器学习深度学习那边,已经安装了Anaconda2和Anaconda3,所以这边的数据分析所用的python3.6.1就不添加到path了。每次去切换到这个目录来,也不麻烦。

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

  

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)
Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>pip install jupyter
windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

  安装成功。

 

 

 

 

 

 

3、 jupyter notebook的启动
  命令行窗口输入: jupyter notebook

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)
D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\SoftWare
\Python\Python36\Scripts
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos
t:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d1050b0d
[I 10:37:02.829 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
 kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:37:02.833 NotebookApp]

    Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
    to login with a token:
        http://localhost:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d10
50b0d
[I 10:37:03.628 NotebookApp] 302 GET / (::1) 1.00ms
[I 10:37:03.647 NotebookApp] 302 GET /tree? (::1) 5.00ms
[I 10:37:05.535 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1
windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

  同时,默认浏览器会打开 Jupyter notebook 窗口。 说明 Jupyter notebook 安装成功了。

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4、配置 Jupyter notebook 

 jupyter notebook --generate-config

 

运行之前

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

  打开“.jupyter”文件夹,可以看到里面有个配置文件。

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)
Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook --generate-config
Writing default config to: C:\Users\Administrator\.jupyter\jupyter_notebook_conf
ig.py

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>
windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  修改jupyter_notebook_config.py配置文件
  打开这个配置文件,找到“c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir=……”,把路径改成自己的工作目录。

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

 比如,这里要变更为

## The directory to use for notebooks and kernels.
c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = 'D:\Code\jupyter-notebook'

,当然,文件夹 jupyter-notebook 需要自己创建好。 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

  配置文件修改完成后, 以后在 jupyter notebook 中写的代码等都会保存在自己创建的目录中。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 jupyter notebook的自定义启动(变了)
  配置文件修改成后,就可以启动 jupyter notebook 了,命令行窗口中输入 jupyter notebook
  默认浏览器就会打开一个页面

 jupyter notebook的启动
  命令行窗口输入: jupyter notebook

  以前是

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)
D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\SoftWare
\Python\Python36\Scripts
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:37:02.828 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos
t:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d1050b0d
[I 10:37:02.829 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
 kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:37:02.833 NotebookApp]

    Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
    to login with a token:
        http://localhost:8888/?token=8f82159edecad826ce9769f126402fc58f5b87b8d10
50b0d
[I 10:37:03.628 NotebookApp] 302 GET / (::1) 1.00ms
[I 10:37:03.647 NotebookApp] 302 GET /tree? (::1) 5.00ms
[I 10:37:05.535 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1
windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

   现在是

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)
Microsoft Windows [版本 6.1.7601]
版权所有 (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>cd /d D:\

D:\>cd D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts

D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts>jupyter notebook
[I 10:59:58.326 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: D:\Code\jup
yter-notebook
[I 10:59:58.327 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 10:59:58.327 NotebookApp] The Jupyter Notebook is running at: http://localhos
t:8888/?token=e520d165636db926b824bd77fe81559555ff679cc5fdc774
[I 10:59:58.328 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all
 kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[C 10:59:58.332 NotebookApp]

    Copy/paste this URL into your browser when you connect for the first time,
    to login with a token:
        http://localhost:8888/?token=e520d165636db926b824bd77fe81559555ff679cc5f
dc774
[I 10:59:59.532 NotebookApp] Accepting one-time-token-authenticated connection f
rom ::1
windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

   当然,其实啊,这个玩意非常的简单和方便。关于修改名字、上传等操作,后续关注的我博客。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

常见问题及解决方案

如何添加 Path
计算机-右击-单机“属性” 

单机“高级系统设置”

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

   单机“环境变量”

windows安装Jupyter Notebook
    





		
Windows下的Python 3.6.1的下载与安装(适合32bits和64bits)(图文详解)

 

 

 

 

  找到系统变量 path,编辑
在最后加上 2 个路径:
C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36
C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Scripts
  说明:以上默认安装路径,每个电脑上是类似的,找到复制这个路径加到 Path 中即可

 

  我的路径是已经改了,在下面的这篇博客里,可以看到

这是我自定义的Python 的安装目录 (D:\SoftWare\Python\Python36\Scripts)

 

 

 

jupyter notebook 闪退
  解决办法:更换默认浏览器。 ,建议用谷歌浏览器或者火狐浏览器

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