自定义tomcat业务镜像
作者:尹正杰
版权声明:原创作品,谢绝转载!否则将追究法律责任。
本实验是在上一篇笔记制作的tomcat基础镜像(https://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie/p/12227825.html)之上制作的tomcat业务相关代码。
一.准备测试数据
1>.编写Dockerfile文件
[root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /yinzhengjie/softwares/dockerfile/web/tomcat/tomcat-app01/Dockerfile #******************************************************************** #Author: yinzhengjie #QQ: 1053419035 #Date: 2019-11-25 #Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie #Description: YinZhengjie's CentOS Base Dockerfile #Copyright notice: original works, no reprint! Otherwise, legal liability will be investigated. #******************************************************************** #基于咱们自己定义的tomcat基础镜像部署tomcat代码 FROM tomcat-base:8.5.50 #指定镜像维护者的信息. MAINTAINER Jason.Yin y1053419035@qq.com #将tomcat代码不要放在tomcat的启动目录,这样会导致tomcat启动相当慢,生产环境中建议大家将tomcat应用程序和代码分开存放 ADD code.tar.gz /yinzhengjie/data/tomcat/webapps/app01 #切记要修改目录权限哈,因为安装服务是用root用户安装的而启动用户则是使用tomcat用户 RUN chown -R tomcat:tomcat /yinzhengjie/data/tomcat /yinzhengjie/softwares/web/apache-tomcat-8.5.50 #将tomcat的配置文件替换基础镜像的配置文件 COPY server.xml /yinzhengjie/softwares/web/tomcat/conf #将tomcat的启动脚本添加到tomcat安装路径中 COPY run_tomcat.sh /yinzhengjie/softwares/web/tomcat/bin/run_tomcat.sh #指定暴漏端口,其实这一步步骤不写也是ok的 EXPOSE 8080 8443 #指定启动tomcat的启动脚本 CMD ["/yinzhengjie/softwares/web/tomcat/bin/run_tomcat.sh"] [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
2>.编写编译脚本
[root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /yinzhengjie/softwares/dockerfile/web/tomcat/tomcat-app01/build-command.sh #!/bin/bash # #******************************************************************** #Author: yinzhengjie #QQ: 1053419035 #Date: 2020-01-18 #FileName: docker-build.sh #URL: http://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie #Description: Build jdk base Script #Copyright (C): 2020 All rights reserved #******************************************************************** docker image build -t tomcat-app01:v0.1 . [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
3>.编写tomcat的配置文件
[root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /yinzhengjie/softwares/dockerfile/web/tomcat/tomcat-app01/server.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation at /docs/config/server.html --> <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" /> <!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" /> --> <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html --> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> <!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs--> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> <!-- Global JNDI resources Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html --> <GlobalNamingResources> <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users --> <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> </GlobalNamingResources> <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation at /docs/config/service.html --> <Service name="Catalina"> <!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools--> <!-- <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/> --> <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received and responses are returned. Documentation at : Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html Define a non-SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 --> <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> <!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool--> <!-- <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> --> <!-- Define an SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 This connector uses the NIO implementation. The default SSLImplementation will depend on the presence of the APR/native library and the useOpenSSL attribute of the AprLifecycleListener. Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used regardless of the SSLImplementation selected. JSSE style configuration is used below. --> <!-- <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true"> <SSLHostConfig> <Certificate certificateKeystoreFile="conf/localhost-rsa.jks" type="RSA" /> </SSLHostConfig> </Connector> --> <!-- Define an SSL/TLS HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 with HTTP/2 This connector uses the APR/native implementation which always uses OpenSSL for TLS. Either JSSE or OpenSSL style configuration may be used. OpenSSL style configuration is used below. --> <!-- <Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol" maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" > <UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" /> <SSLHostConfig> <Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem" certificateFile="conf/localhost-rsa-cert.pem" certificateChainFile="conf/localhost-rsa-chain.pem" type="RSA" /> </SSLHostConfig> </Connector> --> <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 --> <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html --> <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1"> --> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> <!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at: /docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to) /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) --> <!-- <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/> --> <!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords via a brute-force attack --> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately available for use by the Realm. --> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/> </Realm> <Host name="localhost" appBase="/yinzhengjie/data/tomcat/webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html --> <!-- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" /> --> <!-- Access log processes all example. Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" --> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> </Server> [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# [root@docker101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#