LAMP一体环境快速安装

（一）安装Apache

1、下载安装

yum install zlib-devel -y

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz

tar xf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz 

cd httpd-2.2.31

./configure \

--prefix=/application/apache2.2.31 \

--enable-deflate \

--enable-expires \

--enable-headers \

--enable-modules=most \

--enable-so \
--with-mpm=worker \

--enable-rewrite
make

make install

ln -s /application/apache2.2.31/ /application/apache

ls -l /application/

2、启动服务，检查

1 2	`/application/apache/bin/apachectl` `start` `netstat` `-lntup\|grep` `httpd`

3、配置基于域名的虚拟主机

cd /application/apache/conf/
vim httpd.conf 修改98行
ServerName 127.0.0.1:80
修改132 

<Directory "/application/apache2.2.31/html">
修改378 

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
修改396 

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

==============================

[root@web02 conf]# cd extra/

[root@web02 extra]# vim httpd-vhosts.conf 
<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com

    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/www"

    ServerName www.etiantian.org

    ServerAlias etiantian.org

    ErrorLog "/app/logs/www-error_log"

    CustomLog "/app/logs/www-access_log" common

</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com

    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs"

    ServerName bbs.etiantian.org

    ErrorLog "/app/logs/bbs-error_log"

    CustomLog "/app/logs/bbs-access_log" common

</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>

    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com

    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog"

    ServerName blog.etiantian.org

    ErrorLog "/app/logs/blog-error_log"

    CustomLog "/app/logs/blog-access_log" common

</VirtualHost>

创建站点目录及测试文件

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mkdir -p /application/apache2.2.31/html/{www,bbs,blog}

echo www.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/www/index.html

echo bbs.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs/index.html

echo blog.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog/index.html

mkdir /app/logs -p

/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t

/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

4、配置客户端host解析到如下域名商，检查

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curl www.etiantian.org                  
curl bbs.etiantian.org
curl blog.etiantian.org

apache基于域名的虚拟主机配置成功。

==============================================

（二）搭建PHP，本地不装MYSQL

1、安装依赖包并检查

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo

yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel -y
 
rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel
 
mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools

cd /home/oldboy/tools
 
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.14

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make

make install

cd ..

2、安装php(无需安装MySQL)

cd /home/oldboy/tools

tar xf php-5.5.26.tar.gz

cd php-5.5.26

./configure \

--prefix=/application/php5.5.26 \

--with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \

--with-libxml-dir=/usr \

--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \

--enable-safe-mode \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--with-curlwrappers \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--enable-short-tags \

--enable-zend-multibyte \

--enable-static \
--with-xsl \

--enable-ftp
make

make install

ln -s /application/php5.5.26/ /application/php

检查结果：

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[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# ll /application/apache/modules/
总用量 30568
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     9194 11月 10 20:37 httpd.exp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 31285631 11月 10 23:51 libphp5.so

[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# grep libphp5.so /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf

LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so

[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini

3、配置httpd.conf

311行下增加：
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
168行下增加：
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
67行下增加
User www
Group www

建立用户：

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useradd -u 513 -s /sbin/nologin www 

id www
 
/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t

/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

检查PHP：

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<?php
phpinfo();
?>

检查MySQL：

<?php

  $link_id=mysql_connect('db01.etiantian.org','wordpress','123456') or mysql_error();

    if($link_id){

           echo "mysql successful by oldboy training!";

     }

     else{

           echo mysql_error();

     }
?>

LAMP搭建完成。

搭建博客产品略，见图：